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浙江省温州市十五校联合体2020-2021学年高一上学期英语...

更新时间:2020-12-25 浏览次数:221 类型:期中考试
一、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
  • 1. 阅读理解

    Save money, save time with Cheapflights. Easily search for cheap flights and compare deals from more than 700 airlines and travel providers in seconds with the new Cheapflights app. More than 96 million people find flights with us every year. Whether you're looking for last-minute flights, domestic (国内的) flights or international flights, the perfect flight at the lowest price is just a click away. Search now to see which airline or travel provider is offering the best price today. With the Cheapflights flight search app you can:

    ●Find the cheapest and most direct flights to your chosen destination.

    ●Browse offers from hundreds of airlines and travel providers to find the right flights for you.

    ●Use price graphs (图表) and calendars to help you find the cheapest day to fly.

    ●Search for international and domestic flights.

    ●Save your flight searches.

    ●Share your flight details.

    ●Compare your favorite flights with our shortlists.

    ●Sort by SMART VALUE—we help you find the best balance between price and flight time.

    ●Download this free app now to begin your search.

    Friendship tips: Cheapflight is not a travel agent and doesn't sell tickets directly. We are a travel comparison website dedicated to bringing you the best deal. Once you have found what you are looking for, we direct you to the relevant company to make your booking.

    1. (1) What's the writer's purpose by mentioning "Save money, save time with…" in Paragraph 1?
      A . To tell readers how to save money and time. B . To attract readers' attention. C . To help develop potential consumers. D . To introduce a travel agent.
    2. (2) What is Cheapflight?
      A . It is the name of an airline company. B . It's the name of an airplane. C . It is a travel agent booking tickets for customers. D . It's a search software for booking flight tickets.
    3. (3) Which of the following statements is right according to the text?
      A . Cheapflight is a paid software. B . You can use a line chart for price comparison. C . You can book landmark tickets from Cheapflight. D . You can book domestic flights and private flights from Cheapflight.
  • 2. 阅读理解

    A children-raising game called " Chinese Parents" has gained popularity among Chinese players recently with its real-life setting and realistic plots. Released on September 29, this online game has received over 13,000 comments on Tencent WeGame and Steam, two popular gaming platforms in China, in less than a month, according to data from the two platforms.

    "Why not re-experience the joy of changing your life through the game?" said Sun Shoubin, a 28-year-old in the city of Zibo in east China's Shandong Province. He spent almost all his spare time on the game as soon as he downloaded it.

    Players are responsible for cultivating their fictitious children online. During the lifetime of these children, they must make vital choices for them just like Chinese parents do in real life, such as choosing extra-curricular classes, deciding their majors in universities, and even finding marriage partners for them. A" child's"  physical condition, IQ level, and imagination can be improved by attending courses arranged by the player" parents" in each round of the game.

    "From the game, I also learned that ongoing efforts can bring about great changes to our lives," Sun said." I can understand my parents more, and show my appreciation for the hardships they have overcome for raising and training me."

    Chinese parents are more likely to plan almost everything for their children. Social issues about Chinese parents, families, and education of children tend to arouse heated discussions." I integrated these ideas into the game, creating a sense of 'rebirth' for players and driving them to experience a virtual child-rearing life through entertainment," said Yang Geyilang, the game producer.

    Some negative comments were also made by the game players." This game is somewhat controversial," a player named Producer Kahn commented, highlighting that although exams are important, we cannot regard the scores as the only standard to judge a child, which has become a routine for many Chinese families.

    1. (1) Why is the game so popular?
      A . Because the game can help players change life. B . Because the setting and plots are real to life. C . Because of the popular gaming platforms Tencent WeGame and Steam. D . Because the game received many comments in a short time.
    2. (2) How do players play the game?
      A . Organize classes for player "parents". B . Make vital choices like selecting their "children" majors. C . Raising their own "children" in the virtual world. D . Experience the joy of changing lives.
    3. (3) What's the author's attitude to this game?
      A . Objective B . Subjective C . Favorable D . Negative
    4. (4) What does the passage mainly tell us?
      A . Players are given an opportunity to re-experience life. B . Chinese games can also hit popular gaming platforms. C . A game leads to new parent-teen relationship in China. D . Chinese players test parental skills in the virtual world.
  • 3. 阅读理解

    Ireland is throwing away peat (泥炭) for energy and turning to wind.

    Peat has a lot to recommend it. It sends off a pleasant smell when burned. It is a cheap source of energy; at its simplest it needs no more than digging by hand. But peat is also one of the dirtiest fuels available, emitting 23% more carbon dioxide than coal.

    Ireland is unusual among developed countries in burning it for energy. Peat has been used on the island for at least 1,000 years. But it may at last be on its way out as Ireland turns to another energy source of which it has unlimited quantities: wind.

    Galway Wind Park will be Ireland's largest wind farm when it is completed, producing 169MW of power at peak capacity (容量), or about 3% of Ireland's average needs. It is only the latest development in Irish wind power, which has tripled in the last decade to more than 3GW of capacity. The renewable resource now provides a quarter of the electricity Ireland consumes every year.

    Eirgrid, a state-owned company which manages the grid (电网) in both Northern Ireland and the Republic, says much more wind capacity is in the planning stages. Wind is difficult to manage because it is unpredictable, even on the shores with strong winds of western Ireland. Since wind turbines (涡轮机) do not turn consistently, the grid must be carefully tuned to keep it stable.

    Eirgrid is planning a set of wires to continental Europe.

    A report from SEAI, Ireland's energy authority, suggests that the island could produce enough wind electricity to match domestic demand by 2030, with more left over to export. Bord na Móna, the body responsible for developing Ireland's peatlands, has said it will stop using peat for electricity by the same year.

    1. (1) Which of the following statements about peat is right?
      A . Peat is a cheap and clean source of energy with a pleasant smell. B . Peat in Ireland will be an export. C . Ireland will stop using peat as fuel. D . Peat is renewable and will never be used up.
    2. (2) What is the greatest difficulty in using wind energy?
      A . The wind power is not strong enough B . It is a high-cost project. C . The wind power is unstable. D . It won't produce enough electricity.
    3. (3) What can be the best title for the passage?
      A . The Change of Using energy in Ireland B . Stop Using Out-Of-Date Energy C . Peat vs Wind Power D . Ireland: A Country Using Wind Power
二、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
  • 4. 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    How to Avoid Leg Pain when running

    While Running is fantastic exercise, it's also a relatively high-impact activity. Pounding on the pavement can cause Leg Pain.

    Spend longer warming up. If you commonly have leg pain when running, your muscles may not be sufficiently warm. Then include dynamic stretching in your warmup routine after a brief walk. These types of stretching can better loosen your leg muscles and prepare them for a run, which may help you avoid leg pain.

    Evaluate your form. Get a coach or experienced runner to observe you running and give you tips on what might be causing your leg pain. For example, if you're leaning too far forward when you run, you can pull too hard on your calves(小腿肚). This can result in the pain of the lower legs.

    If you're getting cramps (抽筋) or other leg pain while running, it may be because you need to build up your cardiovascular (心血管) fitness more gradually. Start by walking or jogging at a slower pace, and slowly work up to faster speeds.

    Use relaxation techniques while running. Deep breathing and other relaxation techniques give you better mental focus. which can keep you from developing leg pain. You can find recordings online or on your favorite music app. These recordings can help you focus on your breath and reach a more relaxed state as you run.

    A. Slow your pace

    B. Shorten your step.

    C. Here are some skills to avoid leg pain.

    D. They also reduce the overall stress in your body.

    E. A shorter walk with long steps allows you to avoid leg pain.

    F. Take a few more minutes to walk before breaking into a run.

    G. If you frequently have leg pain while running, poor running form is to blame.

三、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分〉
  • 5. 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    On a warm summer evening in western New York when I was seven, my dad and I were eating watermelon on our patio(露台).

    My brother always swallowed the watermelon seeds, but I saved mine 1 a pile on the edge of the plate. "Do you think 2 I plant these in the ground a watermelon will grow?" I asked my dad. "Sure!" he replied.

    The next day was Saturday. My dad popped his head through the side door of the garage as I was 3 six small holes in the soil. "Are you going to grow that watermelon?" he asked.

    "Sure I'm!" I replied. It was only 8:30am, 4 the watermelon had the entire day to come up.

    An hour later, I ran to 5 I planted the seeds to see if the watermelon had grown. Believe it or not, there was not 6 a sprout(幼芽). An hour later I checked again. Still nothing. While I was eating lunch, my dad was 7 outside the house and called to me, "Mary! Come here!" I ran outside very fast.

    "What is it?" I asked.

    "I just wanted to let you know that the watermelon hasn't grown 8." He did this over and over, 9 I finally started to ignore him when he called me.

    After a few days, I put the watermelon plant out of my 10 and continued with the other important 11 of being seven, 12 suddenly my mother called me from my bedroom. "Mary! Come outside!" I went out and 13 her calls to the side of the house. 14 there, stood a perfect green watermelon that had obviously grown directly from the ground. My dad stood next to her, pretending to be amazed at my 15 thumb. "It's unbelievable! We'll have a party!"

    Later that evening, several of the neighbors came over to our "patio". We cut 16 the watermelon, and Dad made it 17 that I was a superstar for growing this 18 fruit. I was too 19 and too naïve (天真) to notice that the 20 tag was still on it.

    (1)
    A . in B . on C . by D . under
    (2)
    A . when B . whether C . if D . unless
    (3)
    A . covering B . drilling C . filling D . digging
    (4)
    A . before B . but C . so D . while
    (5)
    A . where B . place C . which D . there
    (6)
    A . merely B . even C . ever D . still
    (7)
    A . standing B . planting C . staring D . shouting
    (8)
    A . finally B . already C . fully D . yet
    (9)
    A . therefore B . until C . before D . after
    (10)
    A . mind B . soul C . sight D . attention
    (11)
    A . sadness B . games C . issues D . pleasures
    (12)
    A . when B . before C . while D . but
    (13)
    A . responded B . followed C . replied D . accompanied
    (14)
    A . Simply B . Definitely C . Exactly D . Right
    (15)
    A . green B . purple C . white D . brown
    (16)
    A . broad B . down C . open D . out
    (17)
    A . known B . obvious C . certain D . factual
    (18)
    A . precious B . amazing C . lovely D . delicious
    (19)
    A . nervous B . confused C . puzzled D . excited
    (20)
    A . paper B . price C . address D . brand
四、单词拼写,根据所给中文或首字母写出正确形式的单词(共10小题,满分10分)
五、翻译填空(共20空;每空0.5分,满分10分)
六、书面表达(满分15分)
  • 21. 假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Lucy想来你的家乡旅游,希望你能提供建议。请你给她回复一封邮件,内容包括:

    1)表示欢迎

    2)推荐一处旅游景点并作简要介绍

    注意:

    1)词数80左右

    2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    Dear Lucy,

    ……

    Yours,

    Li Hua

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