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  • 1. (2024·广东模拟) 完形填空

    Summer Claylon may not have children in real life, but he's a "proud dad" to 2.8 million people on the Internet.

    Every week, he sits down to dinner and has a1 chat with his "kids". He looks into the camera and asks about their day. He2 them how to shave, and reminds them it's OK to be3 when life hurls. To some, his one-way conversations may seem4 But his efforts have struck a chord (引起共鸣) among people who 5 a father figure—or just someone who listens lo their 6 in the daily life.

    Clayton is a civilian fitness trainer in real life. He started 7 on the Internet in late 2020 with- inspirational and how-to videos, and 8 jokingly called him "dad" His first video to go viral was a shaving how-10-a 9 to someone who sent him a message asking, "hey Dad, can you teach me how to shave?" The video 10 , earning him lens of thousands of new fans within hours.

    Clayton's extended family comes in all11  . Many of his "kids" are old enough to be his parents. Clayton's12  doesn't seem to bother his fans. Al 58 , Sarah D'Imperio may not seem like Claylon's large audience, but she believes that it's a (n) 13  —idea , especially for youngsters who may not have a paternal (父亲的) role model that listens or has14  to listen. "It's just heartwarming to see someone, trying to 15  a small part of that role for anyone," she says.

    (1)
    A .  quick B .  formal C .  secret D .  virtual
    (2)
    A .  trains B .  convinces C .  teaches D .  supports
    (3)
    A .  painful B .  peaceful C .  shameful D .  hopeful
    (4)
    A .  dull B .  lough C .  silly D .  brief
    (5)
    A .  find B .  need C .  admit D .  start
    (6)
    A .  decisions B .  hobbies C .  excuses D .  troubles
    (7)
    A .  posting B .  profiting C .  searching D .  donating
    (8)
    A .  critics B .  followers C .  experts D .  reporters
    (9)
    A .  suggestion B .  promise C .  reward D .  responise
    (10)
    A .  caught up B .  came out C .  blew up D .  held out
    (11)
    A .  places B .  ages C .  types D .  classes
    (12)
    A .  faith B .  experience C .  youth D .  appearance
    (13)
    A .  brilliant B .  ambitious C .  complicated D .  abstract
    (14)
    A .  luck B .  time C .  energy D .  honor
    (15)
    A .  value B .  create C .  define D .  fill
  • 1.  七选五

    Getting older means greater maturity and wisdom. In a society that is aging fast, it has become crucial to find ways to prevent related mental and emotional disorders. Music emerges as a promising look for promoting well-being of the elderly.

    Music has a great power to cause strong emotions and intense pleasure.Singing and dancing to music with others is not only fun but also improves mood. Musical activities are great ways to reduce stress because they take our minds off problems. They also help us feel less lonely and more connected with other people.

    A song may become a soundtrack for a particular time, such as a delightful party with friends that you had a long time ago. Listening to that song allows you to remember all the happy memories from that time.

    Finally, music contributes to keeping our thinking skills sharp. It makes our brains work hard in unique ways to understand the rhythm and melody. For example, exposure to background music , particularly classical music, during cognilive ( 认知的) tasks is shown lo improve older people's cognitive processes, such as processing speed and working memory . In conclusion, music is a powerful look lo fight against aging-related emotional and cognitive problems. It is an enjoyable and social activily, available to anyone regardless of their background or previous musical experience.

    A. Music can also open forgotten doors lo our memories.

    B. Recalling happy memories can lift our mood on a bad day.

    C. Even passive music listening can help elderly adults think better.

    D. This helps people feel better when they are depressed or anxious.

    E. However, it often involves a series of physical and mental challenges.

    F. The ability to form new memories is essential for processing information.

    G. Thus, this accessible intervention should become a major policy priority for healthy aging.

  • 1. 阅读理解

    A Letter from Willa Cather to President TomaS Masaryk

    Honored Sir, 

    Your letter, sent to me through your Legation at Washington, confers upon me great honor and gives me great pleasure. I am glad to have carried a message from the Bohemian (波希米亚) neighbors, whom I grew up with, to their home country of the

    Czech Republic.

    I have just returned to New York, where I had the pleasure of taking Annie Pavelka, the living "Antonia" in my book My Antonia, and six of her children to the first screening of A Lost Lady. I have the good fortune to proserve relations with most of my characters. "Antonia" and her splendid children are flesh and blood realities. Every time I go back to them, I feel how much more interesting and lovable they are than my picture of them. I wish I could present them to you in person.

    I regret that I cannot satisfactorily meet your kind request for biographical (传记的) material. I avoid biographers, asking them to wait until I get my work further along. My first novel was published in 1912, and a period of twelve years is hardly long enough for a writer to find the form best suited for writing. I was not young when I began to write, and though living is a good preparation for writing, I do need more time to acquire a simple and modest way of presenting my work, however well I know what I wish to present.

    I am able to send you a very good photograph taken recently. I enclose a short biographical account which my publishers use for publicity purposes, and some casual reviews. Biographies usually begin to come along just about the time a writer has no more to say, and I do not feel that time has yet come to me.

    I beg you, President Masaryk, to believe in my grateful appreciation of your letter.

    Respectfully yours,

    Willa Cather

    1. (1) Who is Antonia?
    2. (2) What does the author need for a most suitable writing style according to paragraph 3?
    3. (3) What does writing a biography mean to the author according to paragraph 4?
    4. (4) What is the author's purpose in writing this letter?
  • 1. (2024·广东模拟) 假定你是李华, 你校将举办"经典文化探索展", 并通过网络进行直播。请你给外国笔友Hans写封邮件, 邀请他在线观看。内容包括:

    1.活动介绍;

    2.观看时间、方式;

    3.你的期待。

    注意:

    1.写作词数应为80左右;

    2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    Dear Hans,

    Yours,

    Li Hua

  • 1. (2024·广东模拟) 阅读理解

    Welcome to WSU Libraries! In this guide, we'll unlock the mysteries of call numbers and location prefixes. Knowing these helps you quickly locate and access your desired

    Call Numbers

    Books and material are arranged on our shelves according to the Library of Congress (LC) classification system. These call numbers uniquely identify and organize items near other material on the same or similar subjects. Consider the call number: LB2395 C65 1991.

    ●LB defines the subject area. The call letters are typically arranged in alphabetical (字母的) order, starting from A and continuing through the alphabet. Knowing the letter(s) for your subject area gives you a place to start browsing the shelves. For example: A—Special request General Works; B—Special request Special request Philosophy, Psychology, Religion; D—Special request World History; G—Geography; H—Special request Social Sciences; J—Special request Political Science; K—Special request Law; L—Special request Education; M—Special request Music; N—Special request Arts; P—Special request Language and Literature; Q—Special request Science...For more, click here.

    ●2395 is the classification number, which further distinguishes the subject matter. Read as a whole number: 1, 2, 3, 45, 100, 2430...

    ●C65 is the Cutter number and usually represents the author's last name. Find C, then 

    65. Read the number as a decimal (小数).

    ●1991 is the year of publication.

    Location Prefixes

    Some call numbers have a location prefix. I ocation prefixes mean that the book or material is shelved in a special place, and may have loan restrictions. WSU uses the following prefixes:

    Prefix

    Collection

    Library Location

    Loan Period

    [Blank]

    Circulating Collection

    2nd floor, 3rd floor, and 4th floor

    21-day loan

    Ref

    Reference Collection

    1st floor, Reference Area

    Library-use only

    Res

    Reserve Collection

    1st floor, Circulation Area

    Library-use only

    Video

    Audiovisuals

    2nd floor, Learning Resources Center

    Special request

    1. (1) Which book may be identified under the call number "NU238 C719 2013"?
    2. (2) What would be he Cutler number if you are looking for a book by Whitney Sherman?
    3. (3) Where can you find the book "Res AG243 G87 1992"?
  • 1. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    For all programmers and processor industry participants, the RISC-V website is almost a must-visit as an open standard. Instruction Set Architecture, which is defined as the design of a computer from. the programmer's perspective, enabling a new er a of processor innovation through open cooperation.

    Unlike X86 and ARM, which are owned by certain enterprises, RISC-V is an open one, allowing anybody to download its instructions handbook and use it. Maybe that is why some US lawmakers are targeting RISC-V. Republican Senator Marco Rubio and Democratic Senator Mark Warner have reportedly been urging US President Joe Biden to take action regarding RISC-V, because, they fear that Chinese companies might make use of the open-source platform to improve their chips(芯片) technology.

    Maybe the legislators(立法者) do not realize that by targeting RISC-V they are targeting not only a company or a platform but the idea of openness itself. Being a US company. RISC-V has a global membership, with a number of Chinese and US enterprises as members. It has for long been known as an open-minded institution promoting technological cooperation despite the political tensions, and the US lawmakers targeting it seem to be closing one of the last channels of technology communication between China and their nation.

    By doing so they are harming the United States' own interests and its technological leadership in the world. Open source is a good computing tool that benefits those who share programs as well as those who learn from it. The Android smartphone system, for example, has developed largely because Google decided to make it an open-source system, which attracted worldwide smartphone businesses to adopt its standard.

    The US lawmakers might next target GitHub, or, some day, even forbid programmers from accessing the Internet. That will only lead to the US losing its technological edge, never to get it back again.

    1. (1) What is RISC-V according to the passage?
    2. (2) The first paragraph serves as a (n) ________.
    3. (3) What does the author mainly emphasize about US targeting RISC-V?
    4. (4) Which can be inferred from the passage?
  • 1. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    One of Kenya's famous camping sites is found about 230 kilometers north of the capital, Nairobi, in the Ngare Ndare Forest Reserve. What visitors will find unique about this camping site is the forest reserve's 7-meter-high tree platform on which they can set up their tents and camp. Below the tree platform, campers can gather beside a fire site dug out under a giant tree while watching the African sunset as darkness sets in.

    For tourists who enjoy group activities, the Rapids camp, located just an hour-and-a-half drive north of Nairobi is an ideal destination. Its closeness to Nairobi and the famed Thika Super highway makes it very easy to access. The camp lies close to the Sagana River and has a river camping site of about 450meters and Kenya's largest waterfall in terms of volume.

    Camping lovers in Kenya can also visit the Crayfish camp, which offers travelers an adventure by Lake Naivasha. This approximately 177-square-kilometer lake is home to many varieties of plants and fish. The camp features well-maintained grounds with all major activities within easy reach of each other. The Crayfish Camp, located 18 kilometers from Naivasha town, also has green grounds that can accommodate 400 campers.

    For visitors who love touring coastal areas, Kenya offers Mike's camp on Kiwayu island. in the Lamu Archipelago. The campsite sits next to two villages, Kiwayu, which is an hour's walk south of the camp, and Chandani, a 20-minute walk to the north.

    1. (1) Which camp is the best for companies' weekend activities?
    2. (2) What is the common feature of the Rapids camp and the Crayfish camp?
    3. (3) Which is NOT true about the camps?
  • 1. 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    COVID-19. You read that right. It's not just that we're sick of COVID-19 but coronaviruses (冠状病毒) have been with and in us for hundreds of years. A former president called it "just a cold". The wording might have been slightly clumsy.  This was just the fifth.

     It was fascinating. And it was mostly meaningless, at least at the county or personal level. Every one will eventually get COVID-19, just as every one had the first four coronaviruses when you were young

     Keep it to yourself; no one else, wants it! If you have low immunity (免疫力), you are easy to get. any of the numerous viruses that cause flu-like, symptoms in people. The people around you are your protection. This is nothing new: We used vaccination (疫苗接种) to control smallpox.

    For those who can't be very ill, there is an injection that will help their immune system get a head start. The effectiveness doesn't last quite as long as the disease; that's not surprising. And the disease (coronavirus infections, any of the five). doesn't give lifelong immunity anyway, not before 2019, not after 2023. Nothing new: You get seasonal colds every season; these are often coronaviruses.

     Pay attention to the people closest to you, the ones who know what they're doing and, more important, share your risk pool (same town or county). Ask your medical provider what you should do. They are advised by the county, which gets information from the state, which gathers patient CDC data.

    A. So what should you do?

    B. Then who is to turn to?

    C. And the same rules apply as with any cold:

    D. But there were already four coronaviruses that caused seasonal colds.

    E. Because of advances in basic sciences, we could watch the virus change.

    F. Your family doctor is who knows you and knows all this and a whole.

    G. With the data we can analyze the virus and apply suitable and personal therapies.

  • 1. (2022高三上·广东开学考) 阅读理解

    What Is Your Pet Trying to Tell You

    Animals want our attention, and sometimes they're quite obviously about asking for it. Unusual behaviors are often our pets' way of telling us to stop what we're doing and play with them. It's why Fido constantly chases his tail and why Kitty keeps rolling around. A desperately bored pet may have "bad" behaviors to get a reaction - even a negative one!

    Feed me.

    Sure, your dog loves you, but that's not why he's licking (舔) your face. A puppy learns to lick his mother's mouth to get a little leftover food, so Spot isn't kissing you in our sense of the word; he just wants a snack.

    I'm stressed.

    Cat owners also misinterpret their furry friends'kisses. While a cat might lick you to show love, sometimes she'll do it to ease herself. One way to tell if her licking is stress-related is to see if it goes on for an extended period of time. Birds also over clean when they feel anxious. Some will even drag out their own feathers.

    My tail tells all.

    Dogs wag (摇) their tails to the right when they see something or someone they want to approach, and to the left when they see something they want to avoid. When frightened, dogs curl their tails in, while cats wrap theirs around themselves. And if a cat's tail looks like a question mark, she's eager to play.

    1. (1) What does a dog show if it kisses its owner?
    2. (2) How many kinds of pets are mentioned in the text?
    3. (3) What will happen if birds get anxious?
  • 1.  More people are c (担心的) about environmental pollution. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
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