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江苏省南京市鼓楼区2016届九年级下学期)英语期中调研(一模...

更新时间:2016-12-28 浏览次数:452 类型:期中考试
一、单项填空。从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
  • 1. — Excuse me, sir. Please don't take photos in the museum. Look at the sign       .

    — I'm sorry. I didn't notice it just now.

    A . B . C . D .
  • 2. — I hear Susan eats little or        for supper.

    — It's really bad for her health. Why not exercise more to lose weight?

    A . nothing B . something C . anything D . Everything
  • 3. Alice could see her grandmother doing some cooking        the kitchen's glass door.

    A . across B . through C . over D . against
  • 4. — Nora published her first poem when she was only seven!

    — At seven? What a       ! I knew few words at her age.

    A . mess B . pity C . surprise D . shame
  • 5. — Leonardo didn't win an Oscar       he acted in The Revenant.

    — Yeah. It was hard for him to realize this dream, but he never gave up.

    A . after B . until C . since D . because
  • 6. — I can't understand        some people choose to challenge themselves.

    — Don't you think it's also a good chance to find your hidden talent?

    A . when B . how C . why D . where
  • 7. Some farmers in Nanjing were so ______ that they painted the emperor's dress with yellow flowers on the farm.

    A . creative B . active C . generous D . humorous
  • 8. — Billy has made great progress in his Maths.

    — Exactly. He doesn't do his homework so        as he used to be.

    A . wisely B . patiently C . correctly D . carelessly
  • 9. — Jenny, we        buy Mom presents. We can clean the house from top to bottom.

    — Good idea! It's a special present for Mother's Day.

    A . can't B . mustn't C . shouldn't D . needn't
  • 10. Our charity show        for three hours this afternoon. We were tired but very happy.

    A . lasts B . lasted C . has lasted D . will last
  • 11. — I'm afraid I can't finish the task in such a short time.

    — Don't worry. Can you finish it if you        two more days?

    A . give B . are given C . will give D . will be given
  • 12. Lions are good hunters. They         their ability to hunt other animals to survive.

    A . work on B . get on C . live on D . depend on
  • 13. —       , Chinese mobile phones, like Huawei, have improved greatly.

    — I agree. That's why made-in-China products are more and more popular now.

    A . In general B . In all C . In the end D . In the beginning
  • 14. Wendy wants to do a project on recycling. She wonders       .
    A . that she will do something to make a difference B . if the project can encourage everyone to recycle C . how can she help others to recycle useful materials  D . when the project is carried out to improve living conditions
  • 15. — Dad, my kite is finished! Doing a DIY job is really fun.

          ! Just wait for a windy day and see how high it can fly.

    A . Never mind B . My pleasure C . Well done D . No problem
二、完形填空。
  • 16. 阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

        Many cultures in the world tell stories about dragons. In some cultures they are good and in some they are bad. No matter good or bad, in the stories they are always 1 and have supernatural power. Some people say that there used to be real dragons, but most agree that they were imaginary creatures (生物).

        Dragons in China and other Asian countries are usually said to be 2. People say that they bring strength, good luck, and health. In ancient China, the dragon was a 3 of the Chinese emperors. Some Chinese people believe that dragons live under water most of the time. Unlike European dragons, they do not have wings, and they 4 using magic. The Chinese dragon looks like a long snake with four claws. In the Chinese lunar calendar, people born in the “Year of the Dragon” are 5 to be lucky, brave, healthy, energetic and excitable. The Dragon person can't make great achievements in life 6 he or she knows how to make the best use of his or her energy, intelligence, and talent.

        In European legends, dragons are usually seen 7 greedy (贪婪的) and cruel winged devils (恶魔). The European dragon is also described to be a strong and smart creature. Any knight (骑士) who killed a dragon was able to get not only its treasure but also its 8. In Christianity (基督教), the devil is sometimes shown as a dragon. It has become popular for the 9 of popular stories to fight angry dragons. Dragons continue to live in storybooks. Modern fantasy writers 10 write books about heroes fighting dragons. Although dragons appear in many legends around the world, different cultures have different stories about them.

    (1)
    A . strong         B . awful           C . loyal        D . proud
    (2)
    A . gentle            B . terrible       C . kind     D . guilty
    (3)
    A . symbol         B . dream      C . memory        D . mystery
    (4)
    A . move       B . fly            C . rush         D . jump
    (5)
    A . considered       B . confirmed      C . compared D . controlled
    (6)
    A . after           B . whenever         C . since      D . unless
    (7)
    A . with            B . for       C . as     D . by
    (8)
    A . success         B . calm       C . charm   D . wisdom
    (9)
    A . detectives       B . heroes       C . emperors     D . enemies
    (10)
    A . even          B . ever         C . still          D . just
三、阅读理解。
  • 17. 阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。

        A table of contents usually includes the titles or descriptions of the first-level headers, such as chapter titles in longer works. An index is a list of something such as subjects or names at the back of a book.

    Contents

    Chapter                          Page

    1  Things You'll Need for Camping ..... 8

    2  Places To Go ……………………...16

    3  All About Tents …………………...26

    4  All About Sleeping Bags …………35

    5  Setting Up Camp ………………....40

    6 Camp Cooking: Some Recipes …..50

    7  Health and Safety …………….…..66

    Index

    campfires, 50-52

    clothing, 8

    national parks, 16-18

    plants, poisonous, 72

    sleeping bags, 35-39

    tents, 26-34

    tools, 12

     

     

    1. (1) Which chapter should you read to find ideas for meals?

      A . Chapter 3. B . Chapter 4. C . Chapter 5. D . Chapter 6.
    2. (2) On Page 8, you can find out           .

      A . what clothes to wear B . which tools to take C . when to put up tents D . how to make a campfire
  • 18.

    阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。

        After that, we went on down the river. It was very dark that night and it wasn't easy to see where we were going. Suddenly, a big steamboat came at us very fast, and the next minute it was right over us. Jim and I jumped off the raft (木筏) into the water. The boat hit the raft and went on up the river.

        When I came up out of the water, I couldn't see Jim anywhere. I called out his name again and again, but there was no answer. “He's dead!” I thought. Slowly, I swam to the side of the river and got out. I saw that I was near a big old wooden house. Suddenly a lot of very angry dogs jumped out at me. They made a terrible noise and someone called from the house, “Who's there?”

    “George Jackson,” I answered quickly. “I've fallen off a river boat.”

        Well, the people who lived in that house were very kind, and they took me in and gave me some new clothes and a good meal. I told them that my family were all dead, so they said I could stay with them as long as I wanted. It was a beautiful house and the food was good there, so I stayed.

        A few days later one of the slaves in the house came to me and said, “Come with me!” Together, we went down to some trees by the river. “In there!” he said and went away.

        On the ground, I found a man, asleep. It was Jim! I was really pleased to see him. When the steamboat hit the raft, Jim told me, the raft didn't break up. Jim swam after it and caught it. Then he began to look for me.

    We decided to leave at once. It's all right living in a house for a little while, but you feel more free and easy and comfortable on a raft.

    1. (1) What happened LAST in the story?

      A . George saw a big house. B . George got some new clothes. C . George found Jim on the ground. D . George jumped off the raft into the water.
    2. (2) Why did George Jackson answer “quickly” when someone called from the house?

      A . George felt afraid and nervous. B . George felt happy and lucky. C . George really wanted to stay there. D . George didn't want to lie to him.
    3. (3) Which of these old sayings best fits this story?

      A . It never rains but it pours. B . Every dog has its day. C . Burn the candle at both ends. D . Many hands make light work.
  • 19. 阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。

    The Internet, mobile phones and Ipads are part of our lives now. Technology is greatly affecting all ways of our lives, from the ways we work to the ways we play. And it even causes a number of social problems such as cloning humans.

        We have had lots of technology and it has changed our lives a lot. There is no doubt that humans will continue to use more and more technology. Here are some examples of modern technology that will change our ideas and will affect our lives greatly.

        Global positioning system(GPS)(全球定位系统)

        It's a system that uses radio signals from satellites to show exact(精确的) information. It tells you where the user is on the earth in all weather conditions. It's made up of three parts: satellites, control equipments(设备) on land and receivers.

        Space Technology

    Russian and American scientists have worked together for the international Space Station(ISS) for a long time. They hope the ISS will provide a long-lasting lab. Such a lab will bring humans limitless(无限的) advantages. It's even hoped that one day spare technology will take humans to their new houses in space.

        Underwater Robot

    Hercules is a kind of underwater robot with some high technology equipments. It will be used to search for ancient ships which were destroyed into the deep sea during their journey long ago.

    The world is changing so quickly that it's hard for us to catch up with all the new inventions because they seem to come out every month. It's important for us to learn about new technology and the role that it plays in our lives. So we should be willing to accept modern technology, or we will fall behind the times.

    1. (1) _______ can tell you where the user is on the earth exactly.

      A . Satellites B . Receivers C . Global Positioning System D . Underwater Robot
    2. (2) According to the passage, which is NOT true about the ISS?

      A . It has carried people to other planets. B . It will provide a long-lasting lab for us. C . Russian and American are working for it. D . Humans will get a lot of advantages from it.
    3. (3) Hercules is used to _______.

      A . save lives in the sea B . take picture in the sea C . repair the broken ships D . look for the ancient ships in the sea
    4. (4) From the passage, we know that _______.

      A . the use of GPS is affected by the weather conditions B . it's very important for us to learn about new technology C . it's easy for us to catch up with all the new inventions D . technology brings us many advantages such as cloning humans
    5. (5) What is the purpose of the passage?

      A . To help us study some new technology. B . To tell us technology is changing the world. C . To help solve the problems that technology causes. D . To remind us the advantages of technology are limitless
  • 20.

    阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。

    Language changes all the time. New words and phrases appear and develop. The words and pronunciations used by young people in the UK can be very different to those used by adults. Living in a multicultural (多元文化的) society has an effect on language, especially on young people, whose friends are often from a mix of backgrounds. TV and music also have big influence on the language of the young. Often UK singers sing in American accents (口音) without realizing.

    Young British people use lots of language that you usually can't find in most dictionaries. These informal words and expressions are known as ‘slang'. It is not possible to make a complete list of modern British slang. By the time the list was finished, it would be out of date! New words come and go like fashions. However, here are a few examples:

    Ø Safe, sorted, sound, cool or wicked all mean "That's good" or "I understand".

    Ø  Instead of using different tag questions like … isn't it? can't you? or don't they?,     people use innit.

    Ø  Instead of saying very, really or completely, people use well.

    Ø  Whatever means I don't care.

    Ø ‘He's fine' or ‘He's fit' both mean ‘He's good-looking'. Fine and fit can describe a boy or a girl.

    Not everybody uses slang and not everybody likes it. A school in Sheffield, in the north of England, recently stopped its pupils using slang words such as hiya (hello), cheers and ta (both mean thank you). The head teacher says that if young people learn to speak ‘correctly' this will help them get a place at university and a good job.

    When British people use language like this, it's no surprise that some students say they can't understand native (本土的) speakers. But perhaps learners don't need to worry about communicating with native speakers so much. Research shows that most of the English spoken in the world today is spoken between non-native speakers of the language. In fact, when we think about "International English", there is no such thing as a native or non-native speaker.

    1. (1) In the UK, you can find little slang in       .

      A . pop songs B . TV programmes C . most dictionaries D . young people's language
    2. (2) The writer uses the example of a school in Sheffield to support that           .

      A . slang is out of date B . slang is changing quickly C . slang words can be used easily D . some people don't like slang
    3. (3) Which slang can be used in the following dialogue?

      But the teacher says we can't leave until we've finished.

            . I'm going.

      A . Sound B . Fine C . Cheers D . Whatever
    4. (4) If you w ant to learn more about the subject of the passage, you can search the Internet with the key words "      ".

      A . British people B . English slang C . language changes D . English cultures
    5. (5) This passage would most likely be found in a book of          .

      A . novel B . culture C . travel D . History
四、填空。
  • 21. 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。

    1. (1) It's good manners to hold the door  (开着的) for the person behind you.

    2. (2) Shanghai Disneyland will be in service on June 16. It may attract  (百万) of visitors this year.

    3. (3) The Zika Virus has now  (扩散) to over 30 countries and areas.

    4. (4) It's reported that Kobe has been  (离开) from the NBA since April 14, 2016.

    5. (5) “Internet Plus” has caught wide  (注意) with the development of the Internet industry.

五、根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。
六、选词填空。
  • 27. 根据对话内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使对话内容完整正确。

    strong     cut in     hard work     hit     in fact

    A: Hey, try this! It took me two hours to buy the cheesecake.

    B: Why two hours? The store is only one block away from your place.

    A: I know! But the line was terribly long, and a man behind me was trying to . So it took me some time to "take care of" him.

    B: You  him?

    A: Please! I'm a friendly lady! I just talked to him, well, maybe a little loudly. And … I used some words that were a little . When I was "talking" to the man, I lost my place in line. So I had to wait all over again!

    B: It was really , huh?

    A: It WAS! So why don't you try some?

    B: Well, , I'm a little sick of it. It is too sweet.

七、阅读短文。
  • 28. 阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。

        Beijing has many charms. It is a perfect place to start exploring(探索) the wonders of the whole country. A four-day tour is possible to cover the greatest sights and enough to make you love the Chinese capital.

        Day 1

        Any visit to Beijing is incomplete without a walk on the Great Wall. Most people choose to visit Badaling, but Juyong Pass is less crowded but more wonderful. There are many locations for great photos. Also, pick a clear day to go so that your eyes can reach the beacon tower(烽火台) far away.

        Day 2

        All sites designed for this day run through the center of Beijing. If you don't plan your day carefully, after hours of walking you still won't finish a small part of the tour. First, start at the Temple of Heaven. Next, have lunch at Qianmen Street, enjoying the famous Peking Duck. Then, spend a whole afternoon in the Tian'anmen square, the largest city square in the whole world.

        Day 3

        If your feet ache after two days' sightseeing, you may want to slow down. You can visit the Capital Museum or walk along Wangfujing, the modern shopping street. If you are wondering how Beijingers used to live, you can go to the hutongs, enjoying the moments there and relaxing yourself.

        Day 4

        This day is designed for those with endless energy. The Summer Palace, Yuanmingyuan, the Lama Temple are all good places to go. You may want to spend the last night in Beijing in Sanlitun, the serious nightlife area and a favorite with local people and foreign friends.

    A four-day tour in Beijing

    Time

    Places of interest &Activities

      

    Day 1

    ●Walk on the Great Wall

    ●Take photos

    ●See the beacon tower far away

    ●Juyong Pass is a better  

    because it's less crowded but more wonderful.

     you pick a clear day, you will not see the far-way beacon tower.

    Day 2

    ●Visit the Temple of Heaven

     the Peking Duck at the Qianmen Street

    ●Visit the world's city square —Tian'anmen square

    ●Plan your day, or you won't finish the tour.

    Day 3

    ●Visit the Capital Museum

    ●Walk along Wangfujing

    ●Experience the real Beijing life

    ● Slow down and go to the hutongs to enjoy yourself and yourself.

    Day 4

    ●Visit the Summer Palace, Yuanmingyuan, the Lama Temple

    ●Enjoy the nightlife in Sanlitun

    ●The  day is designed for those energetic people.


    Conclusion: Start to explore the . of China from Beijing. The four-day tour will surely make you fall in . with the Chinese capital.



  • 29.

    根据短文内容和首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66~75的相应位置上。

        When Gregor Mendel was teaching high school students, he noticed that plants had different traits (特征). For example, some pea plants were tall, w others were short. Mendel wondered why, so he decided to experiment.

        He c the seeds (种子) that were produced. He planted these new seeds and waited for the r. He wondered whether the new plants would be of medium h. But all the plants that grew from the seeds were tall.

        Mendel wanted to see what would h to the next generation (一代). He crossed the tall plants with each other in the same way he had experimented with the tall and short plants. When the n plants grew, three fourths of the plants were tall, and one fourth were short.

        Mendel found out that a plant r a message from each of its parents, and that message is carried by the plant's genes (基因). For example, a pea plant gets a gene for tallness or shortness from one or both of its parents. Mendel a found out that some genes were stronger than others. The gene for tallness was stronger than the gene for shortness. So a plant would be t if it had one gene for tallness and one gene for shortness. But if a plant had two genes for shortness, it would be short.

        Mendel had made a great d, but few understood it at that time. Mendel became famous only after his death.

八、书面表达。
  • 30. 假如你是来自美国某中学的交换生Daniel,你在学校的告示栏中看到了某慈善组织招募暑期志愿者的海报,很想参加。请针对招募条件写一封英文申请信,并给出至少两点你能胜任该活动的理由。

    注意:1. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称;2. 语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;3. 词数80左右,申请信的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。

    Looking for service chances?

    SERVING WITH SMILES!

    WHO CAN JOIN?       Ages 12 and up          

    WHEN?                Sundays, 9—10 a.m., in July and August

    WHAT?             Visit an old people's home and chat wit h the elderly

    WHAT IS SWS?

    SERVING WITH SMILES (SWS) is a service organization that allows teenagers to

    take part in humanitarian projects.

    FOR MORE INFORMATION:

        Email us at: sws@yahoo.com & Call Jen Paulson on 76887845 with questions.

    Dear Chairperson,

    I would like to be a volunteer in Serving With Smiles.

    ……

    You can call me on 84357693 or email me at daniel@yahoo.com.

                                                                                                                                                              Yours sincerely,

                                                                                                                                                                    Daniel

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