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广东省茂名市滨海新区2024年中考一模英语试题

更新时间:2024-04-29 浏览次数:12 类型:中考模拟
一、情景对话(本题共5 小题,每小题1分,共5分)
  • 1. 请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

    Henry: Hello! Is that Amy?

    Amy: Hello! Who's calling, please?

    Henry: This is Henry speaking.

    Amy: Oh, at the moment, I'm in Yangshuo, Guilin Guangxi.

    Henry:

    Amy: About 1, 436 square kilometers. It is a magic land of mountains, forests and rivers.

    Henry: What did you do there?

    Amy: I took a lot of photos and I'll show them to you after I go back home.

    Henry: Really?

    A. How large is it?

    B I went along the Lijiang River by boat and enjoyed the beautiful sights.

    C. Thank you.

    D. This is Amy.

    E. Where are you at the moment?

    F. It's a beautiful place.

二、语法选择(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
  • 2. 请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

    Katy is 1 actress and a player as well. She is a person who refuses 2 the words "no" or "I can't".

    She was born without the lower half of her legs. She 3 prosthetic (假肢的) legs all her life since she was four. She had an active childhood. She kept up with her sisters and brothers at the gym and in the swimming pool. She feels lucky. Her family has treated her in the same way as the other members.

    When a person is born without legs, there are lots of things that are difficult to do. But Katy believes she can do 4 . She chose to do two things that are difficult even with both legs.

    As a teenager, she saw a movie that was very 5 to her. Before it was over, Katy had made her mind up to be an actress.

    She got a degree in theater 6 then she played roles in theater, television and movies. She thinks that if you believe you can do something, you should go for it. So when Katy's friend asked her whether 7 to try running, she said "yes". She 8 a pair of running legs and started running.

    Katy was the first person 9 the world with two prosthetic legs to take up running as a competitive sport.

    Katy has a 10 will than many other people. Her family, friends and fans look up to her as an example of someone who has got over difficulties and achieved her dreams.

    (1)
    A . a B . an C . the
    (2)
    A . use B . using C . to use
    (3)
    A . has worn B . wore C . wears
    (4)
    A . something B . anything C . nothing
    (5)
    A . meaningful B . meaningfully C . meaning
    (6)
    A . or B . and C . but
    (7)
    A . did she want B . she wants C . she wanted
    (8)
    A . gave B . is given C . was given
    (9)
    A . in B . on C . from
    (10)
    A . strongest B . stronger C . strong
三、完形填空(本大题有10 小题,每小题1分,共 10分)
  • 3. 请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

    A father was 1 ill and dying. One day, he said to his son, "Here is a 2 your grandfather gave me. It is almost 200 years old. Before I give it to you, go to the pawnshop (典当铺) in the city. Tell them I want to 3 it, and see how much they offer you. " The son went to the pawnshop, came back to his father, and said, "It took the owner a few minutes to 4 the watch. He found there were some scratches (划痕) on it, so he only offered $20. "

    The father said, "Well, try the watch store. " The son went there, came back to his father, and said, "The store offered only $ 100 because it is 5 . " The father asked his son to go to the antique (古董) shop and show them the watch. The son couldn't understand the 6 , but still, he was willing to act on his father's last wish. This time, the offer 7 him a lot. After he came back, he told his father in 8 that the manager of the shop offered $375, 000. "

    The father explained, "I wanted to show you that the right place will 9 you in the right way. Don't find yourself in the wrong place and get 10 because you are not valued. Never stay in a place where someone doesn't see your value. "

    (1)
    A . seriously B . quickly C . lightly D . especially
    (2)
    A . glasses B . watch C . ring D . clock
    (3)
    A . buy B . fix C . collect D . sell
    (4)
    A . look over B . go over C . turn over D . watch over
    (5)
    A . modern B . broken C . old D . new
    (6)
    A . idea B . reason C . order D . suggestion
    (7)
    A . surprised B . moved C . troubled D . worried
    (8)
    A . sadness B . excitement C . pain D . disappointment
    (9)
    A . teach B . encourage C . direct D . value
    (10)
    A . nervous B . tired C . angry D . bored
四、阅读理解,请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(本大题有15 小题,每小题2分,共30分)
  • 4. 阅读理解

    Come and Help with the City Games

    Our City Games will be held from August 7th to 13th, 2023. We need 150 volunteers aged 16 or above. We will choose those who have experience of volunteering in sports events first.

    Skills needed:

    Have good communication skills.

    Be good at learning and love trying new things.

    Services to offer:

    Answer questions.

    Take photos of the races.

    Guide guests and players.

    How to get the job:

    Finish an application on the Internet to show us why you are the best person for the job. You must fill in your personal information like name, ID number, education experience. Then send the email to us to hand in your application from May 15th to 20th. Our email address is citygame@126. com.

    You can check if your application is accepted on our website from June 1st to 8th. Once your application is accepted, we will have an interview with you. If you are excellent enough, you can pass the interview and then get ready to take the training lessons in July.

    This is a perfect chance for those who want to do something meaningful this summer. To know more about us, please call 8239653 or visit our website //www. citygames. cn.

    1. (1) How long will the City Games last?
      A . A week. B . Two weeks. C . Two months. D . A month.
    2. (2) What do the volunteers need to do?
      A . Ask the players some questions. B . Take photos of the guests. C . Take photos of the races. D . Sell tickets and other things.
    3. (3) When can people send emails to hand in their applications?
      A . May 14th. B . August 7th. C . May 16th. D . August 20th.
    4. (4) How can people get more information about the volunteering?
      A . By sending an email. B . By visiting the website. C . By writing a letter. D . By making a WeChat call.
    5. (5) Where is the passage most probably from?
      A . A guidebook. B . A magazine. C . A novel. D . The newspaper.
  • 5. 阅读理解

    Different countries have different languages and cultures. In this article, I'll simply introduce the meaning of two colors between China and Western countries.

    In Chinese culture, red usually represents (代表) something good. The bride and groom (新娘和新郎) usually wear red clothes at their wedding, because they believe it will bring happiness to them. But in Western countries, red is the color of force and it usually represents a strong feeling. Wearing red can make it easier to take action. So when you have difficulty making a decision, just wear red.

    Another color is green. In China, green usually represents a new life, which has the same culture with Western countries. However, green is also the color of envy (嫉妒) in Western countries. So people may describe someone is "green with envy".

    In a word, it can be said that color words carry different cultures. Learning the difference of color meanings between China and Western countries can not only help us to know about our cultures better, but also open our eyes. And it's also interesting to know about the cultural differences between countries.

    1. (1) Which two colors are mentioned in the passage?
      A . Red and black. B . Green and red. C . Green and pink. D . Red and pink.
    2. (2) Why do the bride and groom usually wear red clothes in China?
      A . To make a decision. B . To take action easily. C . To get happiness. D . To show a strong feeling.
    3. (3) What does green represent both in Chinese and Western culture?
      A . Strong envy. B . An action. C . A new life. D . Special feeling.
    4. (4) What does the underlined phrase "green with envy" most probably mean?
      A . 眼红的 B . 后悔的 C . 开心的 D . 自豪的
    5. (5) What's the writer's purpose according to the text?
      A . To introduce different people. B . To introduce modern languages. C . To introduce cultural differences. D . To introduce meaningless colors.
  • 6. 配对阅读,左栏是五个人的情况介绍,右栏是七个中华典故传达的精神和智慧,请为每个人选择一个合适的典故。

    . Sandy is active and kind.

    If her friends are upset, she is always at their side to cheer them up and tries to understand them.

    . Frank is a smart and helpful boy. He keeps calm when meeting difficulties.

    So he always thinks of good ideas when others are in trouble.

    . Li Xiaolin is the manager of a factory. He always keeps his promises so that he has many good friends and the workers in the factory all believe him.

    . Mandy is a hard-working girl. When she meets some difficult problems, such as English problems, maths problems, she never gives up.

    . Sam is a lazy man. He has stayed at home all day since he lost his job. He hopes someone can come and help him.

    A. Sima Guang Breaks the Water Vat

    The story tells us not to be afraid if we meet something dangerous or difficult. We should be calm and try to solve the problem in a right way.

    B. The Wolf is coming

    It tells us we should be honest. If you often tell lies, people will no longer believe that you need help.

    C. Yu Gong Moves a Mountain

    It tells us we should always believe in ourselves.

    Work hard and one day we'll become the winners.

    D. Waiting for a Hare

    It tells us that we shouldn't wait for good things or help from others. We should try our best to work for our future.

    E. Shang Yang Builds Trust

    If a man wants others to believe him, he should always keep his words.

    F. Friendship Between Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi

    The story describes the deep friendship between friends. Friends should understand each other and share the same interest.

    G. Mencius' Mother Moves Three Times

    It shows that Mencius' mother realized the importance of environment for children's growing up.

五、短文填空(本大题有 10小题,每小题1.5分,共 15 分)
  • 7. 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。

    sleep see up first if understand time she of act nor whether

    I love eating persimmons (柿子). But people can't get them in summer. If people try them before the right , they probably taste bad.

    Because of my poor grades, my parents worried I could get into an excellent high school or not. The summer came and the weather was hot. It made me feel . When I wanted to stop studying, my mom would shout, "If you give now, you will regret it!" I had to look back on my textbooks. They were full words.

    My mom always said to me with a serious look on face. "You won't get any fruit in autumn unless a persimmon tree grows in summer!" Although I didn't like it at that time, I slowly about the truth of her words. I took and worked hard.

    Several months later, I got into the key high school. It was autumn. Walking in my new school, I could a few persimmon trees. The persimmon was red. I realized that working hard might be bitter (苦的), but its fruit was sweet. My mom was right. a persimmon tree doesn't grow during summer, it can't get fruit in autumn.

六、读写综合(本大题分为 A、B 两部分,共25分)
  • 8. A. 回答问题,请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。

    Dear Dr. Liu,

    I'm so worried these days because I get pimples (青春痘). It causes many problems. I feel embarrassed when I enter the classroom because all my classmates look at me in surprise. Some students even laugh at me. I don't want to communicate with anyone. I have to be the first one to get into the classroom and the last one to leave. And I become stressed out and can't fall asleep at night. What should I do? Please write to me. I'm looking forward to hearing from you as soon as possible.

    Betty King

    Dear Betty,

    I'm so sorry to hear that you are worried about pimples. I'm also sorry that I can't stand beside you to share your stress. At first you should know that getting pimples is quite normal in your age. Congratulations! It shows that you have grown up. Secondly, you don't need to care too much. You can tell your classmates your problem directly and I think they will understand you. Thirdly, if you pay more attention to other things, like studying or outdoor activities, maybe you will find more fun. What's more, you can ask the doctors for some medicine. I hope things will work out and everything will be better for you soon.

    Yours sincerely

    Dr. Liu

    1. (1) Why is Betty so worried these days?
    2. (2) How does she feel when she enters the classroom?
    3. (3) What does it show if you get pimples in Dr. Liu's opinion?
    4. (4) How many suggestions does Dr. Liu give him?
    5. (5) Who can you ask for some medicine if you get pimples?
  • 9. 书面表达,请根据要求完成短文写作。心理健康(mental health)对每个学生都很重要。正处于青春期的我们应该怎样保持心理健康呢?假如你是学校的心理健康知识宣传员,请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英语写出一些你对青少年心理健康问题的建议,以发表在校刊上。

    注意:(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。(2)不能照抄原文。(3)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。

    Keep Mentally Healthy

    Mental health is important for every student.

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