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甘肃省兰州四中2024年中考英语模拟测试题

更新时间:2024-04-28 浏览次数:28 类型:中考模拟
一、听句子、对话和短文,按要求完成下列各题(5分)
  • 1.  第一节,听句子,选择该句的正确答语。
    1. (1)
      A . Have a nice day. B . No problem. C . Good luck to you.
    2. (2)
      A . Not at all. B . That's a pity. C . Pretty good.
    3. (3)
      A . It's going to rain. B . Not bad. C . I'm watching TV.
    4. (4)
      A . With pleasure. B . I hope not. C . Don't worry
    5. (5)
      A . She is a doctor. B . She doesn't like it. C . She is tall.
二、听句子、对话和短文,按要求完成下列各题,第二节,听下面5段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(5分)
三、听句子、对话和短文,按要求完成下列各题,第三节(5分)
  • 7.  听短文,回答11-15小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
    1. (1) How old is Tom?
      A . Under 40. B . More than 50 C . More than 40.
    2. (2) What does Tom think of his job?
      A . Boring. B . Fun. C . Unimportant.
    3. (3) When does Tom have a day off?
      A . Every Sunday. B . Every Thursday. C . Every Saturday.
    4. (4) Whom does Tom stay with in his free time?
      A . His friends. B . His family. C . His passengers.
    5. (5) What does Tom have a great interest in?
      A . Reading. B . Painting. C . Cooking.
四、听短文填表格(共5分)
  • 8.  第四节,听短文,根据短文内容填写表格中所缺单词,每空一词。

    The  Mister Li introduces a science show. 

    Place: in the hall of the

    Time: from 8: 00 to 10: 00 tomorrow

    Things on show: many  inventions

    Attention: You can take photo, but don't touch anything.

    Telephone number:

五、单项选择(10分)
  • 9.  There is ____ "h", ____"o". ____"u"and ____ "r"in the word "hour". 
    A . an ; an ; a ; an B . a; an; a; a C . a; an ; an; a D . an; an ; an ; an
  • 10.  —China has set a 6G speed world record. It's 10 to 20 times faster than 5G. 

    —____ great country it is! I'm proud of being Chinese. 

    A . How a B . What a C . How D . What
  • 11.  The number of students in this school ____ five hundred, and about ____ of them like creative English homework. 
    A . is; three fifth B . is; three fifths C . are; three fifth D . are; three fifths
  • 12.  According to the traffic rules, children under 12 ____ ride bicycles on the road. 
    A . won't B . wouldn't C . needn't D . mustn't
  • 13.  —What activities are there in the coming Dragon Boat Festival?

    —There ____a boat race and a show. 

    A . is going to be B . is going to have C . are going to be D . are going to have
  • 14.  —Have you heard of Tom Sawyer?

    —Sure. But I didn't read it _______ last year. 

    A . while B . when C . after D . until
  • 15. —Look! Linda is over there. 

    —It ____ be her. She has gone to Shanghai for an English speech competition. 

    A . must B . mustn't C . can't D . can
  • 16.  —I think English is as____as math. 

    —I agree with you. 

    A . more interesting B . most interesting C . the most interesting D . interesting
  • 17. It's 7: 00. It's time ____ go to bed.
    A . to B . for C . at
  • 18. —Peter, may I use your English dictionary?

    — ____ I left it at home. 

    A . No problem! B . My pleasure! C . What a pity! D . That's all right.
六、完形填空(20分)
  • 19.  完形填空

    Many people think that Americans1 their cars almost more than anything else. When2 people are fourteen years old, they want to have their3 cars. They don't ask for a car from their4 . So many of them work in5 time during their last year of high school to buy a car. Learning to6 and getting a driver's license may be one of the most exciting things in a young person's life.

    Some people almost7 go to a doctor when they are ill. But they will 8 their cars to a garage as soon as they think there is a9 . On Saturdays or Sundays some people may10 most of their time washing and repairing their cars. 

    (1)
    A .  prefer B .  love C .  drive D .  play
    (2)
    A .  little B .  big C .  old D .  young
    (3)
    A .  new B .  own C .  expensive D .  cheap
    (4)
    A .  A, friends B .  teachers C .  parents D .  brothers
    (5)
    A .  free B .  busy C .  study D .  good
    (6)
    A .  make B .  mend C .  wash D .  drive
    (7)
    A .  always B .  never C .  often D .  usually
    (8)
    A .  take B .  carry C .  pull D .  lift
    (9)
    A .  question B .  wrong C .  mistake D .  problem
    (10)
    A .  cost B .  get C .  spend D .  use
  • 20.  完形填空

    Who designed (设计) the first helicopter (直升飞机)? Who1 of the most famous pictures in the world? Who knew more about the human body than most2 ? There is an answer3 all these questions — Leonardo de Vinci (达·芬奇).

    Leonardo may have been the greatest genius (天才)4 have ever known. He lived in Italy around the year 1500, but many of his inventions seem modern to us today. For example, one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter. Of course, he couldn't5 a helicopter with the things he had. But scientists say his idea would have worked.

    But Leonardo6 an inventor. He was one of the greatest artists of his day. By the time he was twenty years old, he was called a master ( 大师) painter, and as he got older he became7 more famous. Sometimes he drew a hand ten different ways8 he was ready to paint. 

    Many of Leonardo's wonderful paintings are still with9 today. You may know one of his most famous works the10 woman known as the Mona Lisa.

    (1)
    A .  took B .  made C .  painted D .  invented
    (2)
    A .  artists B .  doctors C .  painters D .  people
    (3)
    A .  to B .  of C .  for D .  from
    (4)
    A .  the scientists B .  the artists C .  the world D .  people
    (5)
    A .  draw B .  paint C .  work D .  build
    (6)
    A . was just B . wasn't just C . wasn't D .  was no longer
    (7)
    A .  less B .  no C .  even D .  very
    (8)
    A .  before B .  after C .  because D .  when
    (9)
    A .  him B .  us C .  them D .  you
    (10)
    A .  interesting B .  crying C .  smiling D .  surprising
七、阅读理解(36分)
  • 21.  阅读理解

    Chinese dishes highlight (增色) Beijing Winter Olympics. Many foreign Winter Olympics players have gone crazy about Chinese food. 

    Jiaozi

    Julia Marino has tried lots of different foods in Beijing. But when she was asked in an interview what her favourite meal was in the Olympic Village. Marino answered quickly, "My favourite food is jiaozi. I've probably had about 200 jiaozi since I came here".

    Red bean bun

    (豆沙包)

    Snowboarder, Jenise Spiteri, from Malta, is another big fan of Chinese food, especially red bean buns. "It's my favourite food that I have in the Olympic Village, " said Spiteri. "I started eating them on the first day and then for breakfast, lunch and dinner. " She has become the "red bean bun girl" in China.

    Spicy hotchpotch

    (麻辣烫)

    Jutta Leerdam, a 23-year-old speed skating player, from the Netherlands, posted(发帖) her favourite spicy hotchpotch on the Intemet. "This is the famous Chinese snack spicy hotchpotch.It is more delicious than burgers and fries.

    Rice

    German figure skater Nicole Schott said one of her favourite foods in the Olympic Village was rice. "It is different from all of our European rice. " she said. "That's actually what I eat every single day although I have brought foods from home. "

    1. (1) What's Julia Marino's favourite food?
      A . Jiaozi. B . Red bean bun. C . Spicy hotchpotch. D . Rice.
    2. (2) Who is called the "red bean bun girl" in China?
      A . Julia Marino. B . Jutta Leerdam. C . Jenise Spiteri. D . Nicole Schott.
    3. (3) What does the underlined word "It" refer to?
      A . Burger. B . Spicy hotchpotch. C . Chinese snack. D . Fries.
    4. (4) Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
      A . Jutta Leerdam who is 23 years old comes from Malta. B . Chinese dishes are popular at Beijing Winter Olympics. C . Nicole Schott thinks rice in China is the same as European rice. D . Jenise Spiteri shows her love to spicy hotchpotch on the Internet.
    5. (5) Where can we read this passage probably?
      A . In a novel. B . In a science book. C . In a history magazine. D . In a food culture newspaper.
  • 22.  阅读理解

    Shlagel Farms I Waldorf, MD

    Less than 20 miles from DC, Shlagel Farms is one of the most popular pick-your-own strawberry places in the area, their season beginning in early June. While there, you can also pick up something to cook for dinner-Shlagel also offers farm raised beef, pork, and chicken! Iť' s open for PYO from 8am- 6pm seven days a week. 

    Wegmeyer Farms I Loudoun County, VA

    With three locations in Northern Virginia, Wegmeyer offers varying strawberry picking experiences as the settings differ at each. The PYO season will begin at all three locations in May. Check the website for updates, hours, and directions. Picking reservations can be made through the website the niht before. 

    Mackintosh Fruit Farm I Berryville, VA

    The family-owned farm in the Shenandoah Valley will be open to the public in late May with access to their strawberry fields, then blueberries, peaches, and apples. Plan on lunch while you're there - along with fruits and veggies (蔬菜),the farm also offers a variety of menu items prepared fresh every day from their own produce. Hours are 8am-6pm, Wednesday through Sunday. 

    Larriland Farm | Woodbine, MD

    About an hour's drive from DC in Howard County, Larriland Farm always gets great reviews for both its produce and beauty. The PYO season is expected to start with strawberries in late May/early June this year followed by its full range of berries soon after, from June - October, too. Apple picking usually begins in late August. Summer hours are Tuesday 9am - 5pm, Wednesday to Friday 9am - 6pm, Saturday & Sunday 9am-8pm. 

    1. (1) How does Shlagel Farms differ from Wegmeyer Farms?
      A . It is open earlier in summer. B . It provides a full range of fruits for pickers. C . It requires reservations. D . It has animal produce available for sale.
    2. (2) Which place provides lunch?
      A . Shlagel Farms. B . Wegmeyer Farms. C . Mackintosh Fruit Farm. D . Larriland Farm.
    3. (3) What time can you pick apples on Tuesday?
      A . 8am-6pm. B . 9am-5pm. C . 9am-6pm. D . 9am-8pm
  • 23.  阅读理解

    The aim of students who come to school is to study. But to study needs a right way or we would waste time or money. 

    The following ways may be helpful for you. The best time for reading is morning. Because in the morning, the air is fresh and our minds are clear. In studying we must be patient. If we don't understand a text well, we must read it again. We shouldn't read the text one time unless we have learned the first time well. 

    When we are studying, we must put our hearts into the book. We cannot read absent - mindedly, or we can get nothing from the book while we are reading. 

    We must always ask "whys". If it is not understood well, write it down and ask our teach- ers or parents, brothers, sisters or friends, in any possible way. We must know it completely and then our knowledge can be used well. Though there are many ways for studying, however, the above mentioned will be quite enough if we can keep them in heart and do so.

    1. (1) The article mainly tells us____ . 
      A . to read in the morning B . to pay attention to ways of studying C . the importance of reading D . to have patience in studying
    2. (2) This article mentions____ways of studying. 
      A . many B . five C . three D . four
    3. (3) We'd better read in the morning because ____.
      A . it is interesting to learn in the morning B . the air is fresh and our minds are clear C . it is easy to remember what we have learned D . B and C
    4. (4) If we can't put our hearts into the book when we read, it is____.
      A . possible to learn something from it B . easy to understand it well C . impossible for us to get something from it D . hard to get something from it
    5. (5) In studying, we must always ask "whys" in order to____.
      A . understand the book well B . get me questions to ask our teacher C . do with the new words D . write down the questions
  • 24.  阅读理解

    For many girls from villages in China, a dream job could be anything, except working in a village. But Zhang Guifang, a 24-year-old college graduate, gave up running her business in Tianjin and returned to her village. 

    As a young member of the Communist Party of China, she was chosen as the Party secretary of Sanjia village in December, 2021. Although she once had many ways to develop her village, they weren't put into practice because of lacking money. The "rainbow village" idea was accepted because it didn't cost a lot of money. Zhang hoped to bring in many tourists through this project and develop the local economy(经济).

    She spent five months planning the creation of wall paintings of colourful sunflowers, wings and balloons to make the houses and walls of the village beautiful. For the first time, Sanjia has become famous, with pictures of the village spreading quickly on the Internet. 

    As a young village head, Zhang's job isn't easy. There are endless things to do, and there are no days off. She often cried at first and once wanted to give up. But she told herself that no matter how hard things were, she would hold on for another month. Slowly, she was approved(认可) by many villagers, which improved her confidence and led her to set bigger goals.

    Zhang hoped that as long as she was there, Sanjia would go in a better direction towards a bright future. 

    1. (1) What did Zhang do in Tianjin?
      A . She ran her own business. B . She drew pictures for Sanjia village. C . She opened a study base in the village. D . She sold bottles of water on the street.
    2. (2) Which is the correct order of the experiences about Zhang Guifang? 

      ①She was chosen as the Party secretary of Sanjia village. 

      ②She planned the creation of "rainbow village".

      ③She returned to Sanjia village. 

      ④She was approved by many villagers. 

      A . ①④②③ B . ③①②④ C . ③①④② D . ①③④②
    3. (3) What's the meaning of the underlined word "endless"?
      A . 结束的 B . 最后的 C . 无止境的 D . 完成的
    4. (4) Which of the words can describe Zhang?
      A . Humorous and successful. B . Quiet and confident. C . Excellent and honest. D . Creative and hard-working.
    5. (5) What is the theme of the passage?
      A . Family. B . Health. C . Travel. D . Society. 
八、任务型阅读理解(10分)
  • 25.  根据文章内容,回答问题。

    Summer is the perfect time for outdoor activities. Many people like to go swimming, hiking, or camping during summer vacation. However, it's important to remember that safety should always be a top priority. 

    Before going on a hiking trip, it's essential to prepare properly. This includes wearing suitable clothing and shoes, as well as bringing necessary equipment like a map, compass, and first aid kit. It's also important to tell someone about your plans and stay aware of the weather fore cast. 

    Swimming is another popular activity during summer. However, accidents can happen in the water. To stay safe, always swim in supervised areas and wear a life jacket if necessary. It's also important to avoid swimming alone or in unfamiliar waters. 

    Camping is a great way to enjoy the great outdoors. But remember to follow safety guidelines, such as setting up your tent in a safe location away from trees and rocks. Alsobe sure bring adequate shelterwarm clothingand a flashlight or lantern to nighttime use

    In conclusion, summer is a great time for outdoor activities. By following safety precautions and being prepared, you can ensure a fun and enjoyable experience for everyone. 

    1. (1) What is the perfect time for outdoor activities?
    2. (2) What are some popular outdoor activities during summer?
    3. (3) Why is safety an important factor when going hiking?
    4. (4) 将文章中画横线句子翻译为汉语。
    5. (5) 画波浪线句子中有两处错误,改正并抄写。
九、综合填空(10分)
  • 26.  阅读短文,根据短文内容及首老母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

    Think about two people you know. How would you describe their personalities? Are they the s? Of course not! Everyone is different. Even twins have dpersonalities. 

    Some people are very outgoing and f. They like to be wother people all the time. And some people are quiet, maybe even shy. They like to be alone or play with a ffriends. 

    Some people worry a lot. They may wabout many things. 

    , some people don't worry about anything! They nmind what is going on next. These people are very relaxed. 

    Some people are h. They always do their best. They aren't lazy. They always get more chances to have success. 

    And don't fthis: Everyone is different. That means you are special. 

十、口语交际(10分)
  • 27.  阅读下面的对话, 根据上下文, 从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话,使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项)

    Lily and Vera are talking about how to sort the rubbish. L is for Lily, V is for Vera. 

    L: Hello, Vera. Good morning!

    V: Good morning! How's your weekend, Lily?

    L:  B I called you several times yesterday. But no one answered the phone. 

    V: Well, I went to school. 

    L: You went to school on Sunday, really? 

    V: We did a lot of cleaning and helped the cleaners sort the rubbish. 

    L: 

    V: Yes, everywhere. There's a need to call on more students to join us! 

    L: 

    V: That's a good idea. But how?

    L: 

    V: I can't agree with you more. Now I have something to do. 

    L: I'm looking forward to your class meeting on Monday. 

    A. Sorry to hear that. 

    B. It's kind of boring. 

    C. What did you do at school?

    D. How did you deal with the rubbish?

    E. Monday's class meeting is a good chance. 

    F. Is there really lots of rubbish in our school?

    G. We can make a speech about sorting the rubbish.

十一、用所给词的适当形式填空(14分)
十二、作文(20分)
  • 35. 请以"My ideal profession"为题,用英语写一篇短文,描述你心目中的理想, 以及为什么选择这个职业。内容包括但不限于:
    1. 简要介绍你所选择的职业;
    2. 阐述选择这个职业的原因;3描述为实现这个职业目标,你将如何努力。

    要求
    1. 文章应包括所有要点并围绕要点适当发挥;
    2. 文章应句式多样,语句流畅,意思连贯;
    3. 词数90词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。

    注意
    1. 文中不得出现考生姓名、校名等个人信息;
    2. 不许抄袭、套改。

    参考词汇:奋斗(strive)、成就(achievement)。

    My ideal profession

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