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广东省深圳市2024年九年级英语下学期开学考试(中考英语逆袭...

更新时间:2024-03-20 浏览次数:19 类型:开学考试
一、完形填空(10分)
  • 1.  阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

    Once there was a king. One day he was traveling alone in a forest. After a long time, he reached a small house. Outside the house, he saw an old lady. The lady placed a plate of hot rice in front of the king. 

    The king was so 1  that he quickly put his fingers on the hot food. The hot food 2  his fingers, and he spilled (溢出) some rice on the floor. 

    The old lady saw this and said, "You seem too impatient and hasty (草率的) like our 3 . "

    Hearing the old lady's words, the king was 4 and asked her, "Why do you think our king is impatient and hasty?"

    The old lady began to explain, "Our king is having a big dream of capturing all his enemy forts (城堡) and he is focusing only on capturing the large forts. "

    The king said, "That's a 5 thing, isn't it?"

    The lady replied, "Like your 6 when eating the food, you burnt your fingers and wasted some food. In the same way, the king wants to defeat the enemies quickly, which 7 the loss of men in his army. Instead, you should eat the less hot food at the edge (边缘) first and then at the center. 8 , the king should target the small forts and strengthen his position. It 9 him to capture the large forts without losing his soldiers in the army. "

    Hearing this, the king understood his 10 . He realized that one should have patience and avoid being hasty in any situation to achieve his goals. 

    (1)
    A .  silent B .  embarrassed C .  cruel D .  hungry
    (2)
    A .  attacked B .  burnt C .  touched D .  covered
    (3)
    A .  king B .  soldier C .  enemy D .  guard
    (4)
    A .  frightened B .  cheerful C .  surprised D .  comfortable
    (5)
    A .  good B .  terrible C .  traditional D .  dangerous
    (6)
    A .  disability B .  impatience C .  unhappiness D .  imbalance
    (7)
    A .  resulted in B .  prepared for C .  canceled out D .  depended on
    (8)
    A .  Luckily B .  Suddenly C .  Similarly D .  Immediately
    (9)
    A .  helps B .  forces C .  warns D .  reminds
    (10)
    A .  pressure B .  order C .  plan D .  mistake
二、阅读理解,第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选山最佳选项。(共 15 小题, 每小题2分)
  • 2.  阅读理解

    One very warm evening in the Seeonee hills in Southern India, Father Wolf woke up from his day's rest. Next to him lay Mother Wolf, with their four cubs(幼崽)beside her.

    "It's time to look for food, " said Father Wolf, and he stood up to leave the cave.

    Father and Mother Wolf listened to Tiger Shere Khan in the forest not far away. Then, suddenly, they heard a noise much nearer to them. 

    "It's a man. A man's cub. Look!" said Father Wolf.

    And there in front of them stood a baby who could just walk. He looked up at Father Wolf and laughed. 

    "Is that a man's cub?"asked Mother Wolf. " I have never seen one. Bring it here. "

    The baby, small and with no clothes, pushed its way between the cubs to get near to Mother Wolf. "Look, " she said, "he is taking his meal with the other wolf cubs. "

    Suddenly, it was dark, and Shere Khan was pushing his great head in through the mouth of the cave. Father Wolf knew that Shere Khan could not get inside the cave because he was too big. 

    "I am hunting a man's cub, "said Shere Khan. " "Its father and mother have run away. Give it to me! It is I, Shere Khan, who speaks!" And Shere Khan's roar filled the cave with noise.

    "No!" came the angry voice of Mother Wolf. "The man's cub belongs to me! We will not kill him. He will live, to run with the other wolves, to be my son. Now go away, eater of cubs! Go!"

    1. (1) Where did the story take place?
      A . In the hills in Southern India. B . In the forest in Southern Africa. C . In the village in Southern India. D . In the forest in Southern America.
    2. (2) What did Mother Wolf think of the man's cub when she first met him?
      A . Awful. B . Ugly. C . Lovely. D . Terrible.
    3. (3) Why couldn't Tiger Shere Khan eat the man's cub?
      A . It was protected by its parents. B . It could run quickly in the forest. C . The wolves wanted to eat it themselves. D . It was in a cave which was too small for the tiger to get in.
    4. (4) What does "it" in the passage refer to?
      A . The cub's father. B . The cub's mother. C . The wolves' cub. D . A man's cub.
    5. (5) What would probably happen next in the story?
      A . The tiger would hunt for another man's cub. B . The baby would grow up in the wolves' family. C . The wolves would help the baby find its parents. D . The baby would come back to human's village soon.
  • 3.  阅读理解

    I took up baking(烘焙) when I was twelve. At that time I was working on my school bakery project with my classmates. I tried a few times, but I wasn't very successful. My parents advised I learn from my grandmother, who later gave me her recipe (食谱) and instruction as well. After two years' practice, I was able to make delicious bread. I have come to realize making bread means a lot to me although it takes a long time.

    To make bread, others usually use quick-rise yeast (酵母), but I don't. Every Saturday morning, after mixing proper amount of water with flour, sugar etc, I take time to wait for the dough to rise. This is my way to slow down and smell the roses.

    Baking does require great patience. In my hands, the dough is slowly growing. It's becoming softer. I can feel the change, which connects me to something quite different from the modern way of living. To me, making bread is a push against our culture of convenience. It certainly takes more time than buying bread from a store, but I enjoy it.

    I've stuck with my grandmother's recipe without making any change. Now this tradition has continued for years. Sometimes, in order to fit it in, I have to change my schedule. But I have never considered giving it up.

    By the time my children get home from school, the bread has been baked and cooled. They step into the house and the first thing they do is to take a deep breath of the warm, honeyed air. My bread-baking has also helped them to slow down and understand the value of taking their time and leading an unhurried life. 

    1. (1) Who taught the writer to make bread?
      A . Her teacher. B . Her grandmother. C . Her parents. D . Her classmates.
    2. (2) How is the writer's bread-making different from others'?
      A . She uses less water. B . She uses more sugar. C . She doesn't bake it a long time. D . She doesn't add quick-rise yeast.
    3. (3) Which word best describes life in modern times according to the writer?
      A . Relaxing. B . Exciting. C . Fast. D . Happy.
    4. (4) What does the underlined "it" in paragraph 4 refer to?
      A . The recipe. B . The plan. C . The change. D . The tradition.
    5. (5) What does the writer want to teach her children to do?
      A . Do things in a slow way. B . Bake bread at an early age. C . Be thankful for parents' work. D . Get home from school in time.
  • 4.  阅读理解

    The giant Amazon rainforest in South America has been a mystery for centuries. It holds all kinds of natural wonders. Among them in Colombia, a river stands out as "the most beautiful river" in the world.

    Locally called Camio Cristales, this special river lies in a national park. It is made up of several waterfalls rapids, and plenty of pools. For most of the year, Canio Cristales looks like a common river: clean, green, and rocky. However, during the short period between September and November, the river explodes(迸发)with life and color. It appears as any mix of colors including blue, green, yellow, orange, and a purplish red. So it is also known as the "River of Five Colors".

    Although at first it may appear as if some chemicals were added to the water, this rainbow river is completely natural. Cafio Cristales' colors are the result of a rare(稀有) water plant which needs sunlight to grow. The plants change color depending on how much sunlight they receive, and the amount is decided by the height and speed of the water. Therefore, it is possible for the plants to be totally colorless if the sunlight is too hard to get. They are a delicate plant. This makes them easily damaged in the water.

    Actually, the river faces some problems, including drier seasons, wildlife trouble, waste management, and budget (预算)cuts. In 2007, the park was forced to close because it was over-crowded with tourists. Now the park admits only 200 people a day and requires them to mind their behaviour. 

    Today, Cano Cristales still shines among Colombia's most popular natural attractions, drawing thousands of tourists every year.

    1. (1) When is the best time to visit Cafio Cristales?
      A . In January. B . In March. C . In June. D . In October.
    2. (2) Why is Cano Cristales colourful?
      A . A special plant lives in it. B . People add chemicals to it. C . The water is badly polluted. D . The weather is changeable there.
    3. (3) What does the underlined word "delicate" in paragraph 3 probably mean?
      A . Special. B . Weak. C . Lively. D . Beautiful.
    4. (4) What once caused the park to be closed?
      A . Too many visitors. B . The poor service. C . Too much rubbish. D . The wildlife problem.
    5. (5) What is the best title of the text?
      A . How to Visit Cano Cristales B . Natural Beauty in Colombia C . World's Most Beautiful River D . Protecting the River of Five Colors
三、阅读理解,第二节(每小题1分,共 5分 ) 
  • 5.  请阅读全文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。

    Living away from your country can be a really unforgettable experience. But at the same time, it has very important effects on your life. 

    The major effect, and also a very common one, is that once you start a regular life away from home, you miss everything. 

     Little things like sitting on a Sunday morning watching TV alone instead of having a nice chat with your mom make you realize how valuable your family really is. 

     Since you are living in a place with different customs and traditions from yours, you have to be able to develop yourself in conditions which you are not familiar with. This means making new friends, accepting different opinions, and catching every opportunity you have to go to new places. 

    The most significant (显著的) effect of living away from home is the independence that grows inside you.  There is no one else to go to school, clean your room, and wash your clothes. Being independent will help you get over many difficulties. 

     You have to remember that all changes are difficult, but it is necessary to go through them to build your character and it helps you appreciate (感激) everything you have. 


    A. Missing your family and the attention they all paid to you is a very usual thing to do. 

    B. Living far from home, even for a short period of time, can be really hard at the beginning. 

    C. Living on your own far from your family gives you a lot of experience of organizing your life. 

    D. The purpose of this passage is to discuss the three main effects (影响) that living in another country can cause. 

    E. Foreign people are kind to you and your classmates, and they understand the power of love. 

    F. Living in a foreign country would mean learning how to accept another type of society and culture in your daily life. 

四、阅读理解,第三节阅读还原(每小题1分,共 5分 )
  • 6.  下面的材料A~F分别是医生的六条饮食建议。请根据五个人的饮食习惯选择合适的饮食建议。

    A. It is important to have good habits of having meals, especially for children. A bad eating habit may cause serious health problems. For example, eating in front of the TV or computer often leads to mindless overeating. 

    B. It's common for people to get something to drink for dinner. But drinking too much alcohol is definitely harmful to human body. Drink properly, and you'll live a healthy life.

    C. In general, kids and teens that eat breakfast have more energy and do better in school. Without breakfast, people can get tired. So, make time for your breakfast. 

    D. Don't eat too much before going to bed. Your body needs a long rest at night, including your stomach. Don't give it too much burden (负担).

    E. Some drinks like Coke and fruit juice are usually high in calories and sugar, which can cause weight problems. Besides, they may also bring you bad teeth. Stay away from them and drink water instead. 

    F. Busy people always rush through their meals, forgetting to enjoy the food and feel the taste of what is in their mouths. Take time to chew (咀嚼) your food and enjoy mealtimes. 

    1. (1) Brian, a 7-year-old boy, likes to have meals while watching TV. He doesn't focus on his food so sometimes he forgets how full he is and eats too much.
    2. (2) Paul is a programmer. He is so busy that he doesn't have much time to eat. For him, eating is like a task rather than something enjoyable.
    3. (3) Ben doesn't get up early every day. In order not to be late for school, he usually chooses to go to school without having breakfast.
    4. (4) Mr. Black has a habit of having an extra meal before going to bed. He thinks it helps him sleep well at night. 
    5. (5) Mary doesn't like drinking water at all. She likes Soda drinks instead. She drinks at least five bottles of coke or orange juice a day.
五、语法填空(每小题1分,共 10分 ) 
  • 7.  阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整,正确。

    The Chinese women's soccer team won the Asian Cup on February 6th,

    2022. Having lost two points in the final in Navi Mumbai, India, the Steel Roses made up their mind (fight) back. In the 93rd minute, Xiao Yuyi got the last point Wang Shanshan's help.

    "We've put the past behind (we) and are looking forward to the future. Thank all the fans who support us. We will keep trying hard in the future. " Xiao said after the game.

    "After the first half, we (encourage) by our coach and none of us ever thought about giving up. We tried our best and in the end we won. This success is a new (begin) for the Chinese women's soccer. Through it, we showed the world our strength, " said Wang.

    The Asian Cup was first international competition for Shui Qingxia, the coach of the Chinese women's soccer team. "I'm so excited to win the game, and we never let our heads (drop) when we were 0—2 down. The players overcame both rivals (对手) and themselves. " Shui said.

    "At halftime, I (simple) told the players not to give up. Anything could happen in the remaining 45 minutes. We should think (little) and fight harder. It's a great achievement to win this time. we can see a bright future ahead. "

六、书面表达(15分)
  • 8.  假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Tony即将在暑假来深圳研学旅行。请你根据以下提示给他写一封邮件,帮助他适应在深圳的生活。

    内容提示:(1)欢迎他来深研学旅行; (2)你的建议:学习一些中国习俗,如使用筷子等;购物时可以使用移动支付;…… (3)你对他的祝福。 

    要求:(1)80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数内; (2)文中不得出现真实姓名和校名; (3)可适当增加细节,以使条理清楚、行文连贯; (4)标点正确,书面整洁。

    参考词汇:研学旅行 study trip 移动支付 mobile payment

    Dear Tony, 

    I am so glad that 

    Yours, 

    Li Hua

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