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湖南省长沙市长郡开福中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期入...

更新时间:2023-12-07 浏览次数:13 类型:开学考试
一、阅读,第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
  • 1.  阅读理解                                                                                            

    Mary

    I'm 12 years old. I get up at 7:00 and walk to school every day. I like playing the piano and dancing. I have a pet dog, whose name is Duo Duo.

    Tony

    I am a 13-year-old boy. I go to school by bus every day. It takes me 40 minutes to get to school so I get up very early. I like playing basketball. I want to join the school basketball team.

    Tom

    I am in Class 2, Grade 7. I'm 12. I get up at 6:45 and my dad drives me to school. I like reading very much so I am in the Reading Club at school.

    1. (1) How does Mary go to school?
      A . By bus. B . By car. C . On foot.
    2. (2) Who likes reading very much?
      A . Mary. B . Tony. C . Tom.
  • 2.  阅读理解

    Do you know how to start a club at school? Here are some helpful ideas for you:

                                                                                                

    Photo Club

    Many students don't know how to take photos. A photo club can help. You can give camera setting(设置) lessons to students.

    What you need: A classroom; some cameras; some apps.

    LEGO Club

    Who doesn't love building with LEGO? In this club, you can have a LEGO-building match(比赛) every week, like making the best cars or the most beautiful restaurant with LEGO.

    What you need: A classroom; LEGO.

    Gardening Club

    A gardening club can be a lot of fun for students. They can learn how to grow their own vegetables and flowers. They can also learn to work with other students. It's useful.

    What you need:

    Small farms; plants and seeds(种子); gardening tools(工具).

    1. (1) What DON'T you need to start a photo club?
      A . Some apps. B . Small farms. C . Some cameras.
    2. (2) What can you do in a LEGO club?
      A . We can buy the best cars. B . We can go to the most beautiful restaurant. C . We can make many things with LEGO.
    3. (3) Which of the following is TRUE?
      A . All of the clubs need classrooms. B . No one loves building with LEGO. C . A gardening club can help students learn how to work with others.
  • 3.  阅读理解

    When people think of healthy food for eyes, they think of carrots. Yes, carrots are good for eyes. But there is also much other healthy food for eyes. If you want to have healthy eyes, eat them.

    Kale(甘蓝) is a dark green vegetable. It looks like a cabbage. If you often eat kale, you will still have healthy eyes when you are old. The vitamin(维生素) A in it can help you see well in the dark.

    Chicken is great food for eyes. And you can cook it in many ways. You can cook chicken soup, gong bao chicken, chicken noodles and chicken salad. All of them are delicious.

    Salmon is a kind of fish. It has a lot of omega-3. If you often feel you have dry eyes, omega-3 in salmon can help you. You don't need to eat a lot each time. A little will be OK.

    1. (1) The passage is talking about ____.
      A . carrots and eyes B . delicious and healthy food C . healthy food for eyes
    2. (2) Kale is a kind of ____.
      A . vitamin B . fruit C . vegetable
    3. (3) The underlined word "them" refers to(指) ____.
      A . food with chicken B . chicken soup C . chicken noodles
    4. (4) Mark has dry eyes. He can eat some ____.
      A . carrots B . salmon C . chicken
    5. (5) We can learn from the passage that ____.
      A . we all have bad eyes when we are old B . vitamin A helps us see well in the dark C . there are a lot of omega-3 in chicken
  • 4.  阅读理解

    Su Shun lives in America and he has a restaurant in New York. He plans to turn his restaurant into a special place for celebrating the coming Dragon Boat Festival this week. People can eat rice dumplings, drink realgar wine(雄黄酒) and watch dragon boat races. "I miss my family more on every festival day," said Su. He told us in this way he would like to let the world know more about Chinese culture.

    This week he hopes to show Chinese acrobatics(杂技) in his restaurant. Chinese acrobatics has a history of more than three thousand years. You can watch traditional(传统) acrobatic shows such as turning a fish into a dragon and swallowing knives(吞刀). Music is important in Chinese acrobatics. Right music can make the actors relaxed. And most of the clothes in acrobatics are traditional and comfortable. People must start learning it when they are only 6 or 7 years old.

    Su Shun finds lots of Americans are interested in Chinese culture, and he hopes to use his way to show Chinese culture to the world.

    1. (1) What CAN'T people do in the restaurant according to Paragraph 1?
      A . Watch dragon boat races. B . Write to their parents. C . Eat rice dumplings
    2. (2) Su wants to celebrate(庆祝) the Dragon Boat Festival in his restaurant to ____.
      A . spread(传播) Chinese culture B . let more Americans enjoy Chinese food C . remember his family
    3. (3) What can we know about Chinese acrobatics?
      A . You may see someone swallow a fish in the show. B . It has a long history of two thousand years. C . People should learn it at a very young age.
    4. (4) We can learn from the passage that ____.
      A . Su is an actor to show Chinese acrobatics B . lots of foreigners like Chinese culture C . acrobatics need no music
    5. (5) In which part of a newspaper can we see the passage?
      A . Traditional Culture. B . Healthy life. C . Famous Singers.
二、阅读,第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 
  • 5.  阅读下面短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。

    Dear Paul,

    Thank you very much for your e-mail and the photos of your family in London. .

    In the first picture, my family are visiting Qufu — the hometown of Confucius(孔子). . They love traditional Chinese culture and clothes. 

    . There are many kinds of airplanes flying in the sky. I am so excited that I can't help shouting!

    In the next picture, my family are eating Chongqing Hot Pot happily. . Although it's very hot, I'm used to eating the tasty(美味的) dish now.

    In the last picture, my family are watching the dragon boat race in Guangzhou because it's the Dragon Boat Festival. It's an important festival in China. .

    I think China is a beautiful country with a long history. The people here are friendly. I wish to stay here forever.

    Yours,

    David

                                     

    A. On that day, people usually eat zongzi, a kind of rice dumplings.

    B. My parents are wearing modern Han clothes in the Confucius Temple(孔庙).

    C. Here are the photos of my family trip in China.

    D. Hot Pot is the most famous dish in Chongqing.

    E. In the second picture, my sister Mary and I are watching the air show in Zhuhai.

三、阅读,第三节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
  • 6.  阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。

    It's March 10th. My brother and I take a train to Dalian for a short trip. There are lots of people, so it's noisy on the train. My brother is very happy, because it's his first time to take a train. He looks around the people on the train. I just enjoy reading my favorite storybook.

    An hour later, I see a man with black glasses coming to us. He's a little thin. He stops next to a girl and puts his right hand into the girl's bag quickly. I want to call the police, but the train stops at that time. The man gets off the train quickly.

    When the train starts(启动) again, the girl says, "Where is my money? I can't find it!" I'm sorry I don't have time to call the police. But I describe what the man looks like to the girl. I really hope the police can get the criminal soon.

    1. (1) Why do they go to Dalian?
    2. (2) Is it the first time for the writer's brother to take a train?
    3. (3) What is the writer doing when the crime starts?
    4. (4) What does the man look like?
    5. (5) What does the writer do to help the girl?
四、语言运用,第一节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
  • 7.  阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    Mr. White is a millionaire(百万富翁). He likes 1 food. He had a good cook, Mr. Black. The cook could make all kinds of food. Last month, Mr. White's wife asked Mr. Black to 2 her to cook. Now she thinks she's 3 at cooking. So she doesn't want Mr. Black to work 4 them anymore.

    Mrs. White begins to cook for her family. But Mr. White does not like her 5 at all. He says he won't eat anything at home if she doesn't 6 cooking. The woman says that she'll look for another cook. Mr. White has to 7 .

    This morning, Mr. White broke(打破) the windows in a shop. The police took 8 to the station. The policeman said: "I'm sorry to 9 you, Mr. White, I have to fine(罚款) you $10, 10 you'll be in jail(监狱) for 10 days. What do you want?"

    "I want to go to jail," answered the millionaire.

    "Why?"

    "Because my wife won't find a new cook in 10 days!"

    (1)
    A .  hard B .  soft C .  delicious
    (2)
    A .  see B .  help C .  teach
    (3)
    A .  good B .  slow C .  easy
    (4)
    A .  with B .  for C .  about
    (5)
    A .  food B .  habit C .  housework
    (6)
    A .  keep B .  finish C .  stop
    (7)
    A .  enjoy B .  wait C .  decide
    (8)
    A .  him B .  it C .  them
    (9)
    A .  ask B .  tell C .  call
    (10)
    A .  but B .  and C .  or
五、语言运用,第二节 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
  • 8.  阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    There is an old Chinese woman doing kung fu in a video online. She is  medium height with grey hair. Her name is Zhang Hexian and people call her kung fu Grandma. Now she is  (get) popular not only in China but also in other countries.

    Zhang started to do kung fu when she (be) only 5 years old. "I practiced every day when I was young. I worked so (hard)! Now I'm old, but I still think kung fu is exciting thing." she says. Zhang has three sons and a daughter. They don't live with her, but they often visit her with some lovely (gift).

    Zhang's daily life is simple but healthy. She gets up at 5 a.m. and cooks by herself every day. Seafood is (she) favorite. Zhang's house is on a hillside(山坡), she has to climb the hill when she goes out.

    A primary school set up a kung fu class 3 years ago. Zhang volunteer(志愿) to teach the children kung fu there. The students feel (luck) to have Zhang as their kung fu teacher. "It's important for young people (learn) Chinese kung fu and the spirit(精神) behind it", she says.

六、语言运用,第三节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
  • 9.  阅读下面的短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。

    How is your summer vacation going?你正在做什么呢? Are you studying or are you having a good time with your family? My family and I are having fun in China. We are on a vacation in Kunming, Yunnan. Kunming is a great city. I like the weather in Kunming very much, especially in summer. It is sunny and cool today, just right for having a trip. How is the weather in New York City? It is cool and cloudy, isn't it?

    昨天我们去了动物园 There were lots of animals there, such as pandas, elephants, tigers and so on. I loved watching them running around. They were so cute. And koalas were my favorite. Because they looked so funny. Then we visited a science museum and saw many robots. If you're interested in science, you can come here

    We will have dinner in a noodle restaurant called Yunnan Rice Noodle House tonight. It is not far from the hotelWe can just walk there. There are different kinds of noodles there. Beef and tomato rice noodles are their special. They are so good. You should come to try them some day.

    See you soon.

    Li Hua

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