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湖北省天门市2023年中考英语一模试卷

更新时间:2023-11-28 浏览次数:39 类型:中考模拟
一、完形填空(8分)
  • 1. 阅读下面两篇短文, 然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳选项。

    When I was in primary school,I fell in love with reading. The books brought me 1 a wonderful world. The more I read,the more I wanted to know. However,my parents 2 afford so many books. I had to solve the problem myself.

    There was a book shop near my home. One day I walked into 3 shop and picked up a book. I didn't know whether I could read there without buying any books. To make sure I wasn't noticed,I just read a few 4 and then put it back. Luckily,no one noticed me. After that,I went there to read every day. Several days later,while I was reading,the owner came up and asked, "You like reading? " I looked down and replied 5 , "Yes. " "Don't worry," he said with a smile. "You may read books here 6 you help me clean the shop. " I felt surprised. "Really? It's so kind of you!" I was very happy that I 7 to read there. From then on,I spent a little time cleaning the shop. After that,I quietly read there. That way,I read lots of books. I became one of8 students in our school. I even won some prizes in writing.

    Now I am studying in high school,I can borrow books from the library. My hobby of reading is kept. It will make a big difference to my life.

    (1)
    A . to B . on C . at D . for
    (2)
    A . couldn't B . mustn't C . needn't D . shouldn't
    (3)
    A . a B . an C . the D . one
    (4)
    A . hours B . pages C . books D . days
    (5)
    A . loudly B . nervously C . seriously D . happily
    (6)
    A . if B . although C . before D . until
    (7)
    A . allow B . allowed C . am allowed D . was allowed
    (8)
    A . the better B . the best C . the poorer D . the poorest
二、完形填空(12分)
  • 2. 完形填空

    "BANG!" I shut the door. We were both in great1. "Never set foot in this house again!" shouted Father. With tears(眼泪) in my eyes ,I2out of the house and ran along the street.

    The street lights were shining,causing my feeling of3. I walked about and couldn't help crying,knowing4to go.

    When I am growing up,dad is getting old. We are just two persons coming from two different worlds. It feels like there is a door between us that can5be opened. I walked in the streets. There were fewer and fewer people. When I finally reached the apartment in which I lived,I saw that the light was still on. I thought to myself, "Is Father waiting for me or is he still6me? "

    In fact,it was nothing. Perhaps,dad was throwing away some of his old stamps. Perhaps he thought they were7. I never had the courage to tell him that I liked collecting stamps. All the lights were off except father's.

    Dad was always like this. He has been a leader for so long that he always8everyone else what to do. Maybe he didn't know how to9himself. After shouting at me,he never showed any moments of regret. However,he has the habit of tucking me in(给……盖被子) while I am sleeping.

    The light was10on. "Am I wrong? " With the key in hand,I was as nervous as I had ever been. At last,I decided to open the door. As soon as I opened the door,tears11down my face. I suddenly realized that the12that I had imagined between us did not exist(存在) at all. Love is second to none.

    (1)
    A . trouble B . anger C . need D . danger
    (2)
    A . swam B . rushed C . flew D . looked
    (3)
    A . sadness B . kindness C . happiness D . illness
    (4)
    A . everywhere B . somewhere C . anywhere D . nowhere
    (5)
    A . easily B . hardly C . simply D . quickly
    (6)
    A . proud of B . interested in C . angry with D . excited about
    (7)
    A . useless B . homeless C . colorful D . beautiful
    (8)
    A . calls B . allows C . tells D . encourages
    (9)
    A . hide B . love C . protect D . show
    (10)
    A . already B . usually C . finally D . still
    (11)
    A . ran B . walked C . jumped D . turned
    (12)
    A . memory B . door C . story D . communication
三、综合填空(15分)
  • 3. 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Free to be yourself

    When a fat woman took the seat beside me on the plane,I felt uncomfortable. She had to make herself lower slowly,pushing her heavy body into the small space.

    "My name is Kelly. I'm Canadian. are you from? " She waved her hand quickly in front of my face. "China," I said as I (shake) her hand unwillingly(不情愿). When the drinks and meals (serve) by the air hostess,she made sure that I had enough room in my seat.

    "I don't want (make) you uncomfortable with my elephant size!" she said truly. As we talked,I was surprised by her wise (word). She had read so many books. I think she was really knowledgeable lady.

    I asked her if she ever thought about (lose) some weight. "Aren't you worried the illnesses that come with being overweight(超重)? " "Not at all. I eat   (healthy) and walk regularly(定期,经常). " she said. "I believe,in my heart,the people who get ill are the ones who worry. So you are free to be yourself. "

    I suddenly realized that Kelly was (beautiful) and cleverest woman I had ever met in my life. I always remember her words, "You're free only if you're comfortable with who you are!"

四、阅读理解: A—B篇, 先阅读图表或短文, 然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个与图表或短文内容相符的最佳选项;C篇, 根据短文内容, 从方框中所给的五个句子中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项, 使短文结构完整, 语言通顺;D篇, 阅读短文, 根据短文内容, 回答问题。(共2小题, 每题2分, 计30分)
  • 4. 阅读理解

    Welcome to Changcheng Hotel!We will give you the best service to make you feel at home.

    Room service:You can use the service 24 hours a day. If you want to ask for some service,call the Information Desk,and we will pass on your message to the room waiter.

    Dining Room:You can have three meals a day in the dining room. Breakfast:from 8:00 to 9:30.

    Lunch:from 12:00 to 14:00.

    Dinner:from 18:00 to 20:30.

    Also,the room waiter may bring breakfast to your room at any time after 7:00. If you need it,please fill in a card and hang it outside of your door before 6:00.

    Telephone:To make a phone call inside,dial "O" for the Information Desk. There are also public telephones near the Information Desk.

    Shop:The hotel shop is open from 8:30 to 17:30.

    Coffee House:Open hours:12:00﹣14:00 20:00﹣1:30.

    Other Service:There is a cinema in the hotel. Films begin at 19:00 every night. Hot water is offered 24 hours. There is also a big swimming pool in the hotel for free. You can enjoy yourself at any time.

    We are always ready to help you.

    1. (1) How long does the coffee house open according to the passage in total?
      A . For 2 hours. B . For 5. 5 hours. C . For 7. 5 hours. D . For 6. 5 hours.
    2. (2) Which of the following may NOT be offered in the hotel?
      A . Swimming. B . Seeing films. C . Shopping. D . Skating.
    3. (3) The passage is mainly written to       .
      A . tell people how to book a room in the hotel B . let people know the service information of the hotel C . make people clear of the price of the room D . provide people with some jobs in the hotel
  • 5. 阅读理解

    "How are you? " is a nice question. It's a friendly way that people in the USA greet each other. But "How are you? " is also a very unusual question. It's a question that often doesn't need an answer.

    The person who asks "How are you? " hopes to hear the answer "Fine",even if the person's friend isn't fine. The reason is that "How are you? " isn't really a question and "Fine" isn't really an answer. They are simply other ways of saying "Hello" or "Hi".

    Sometimes,people don't say exactly what they mean. For example,when someone asks "Do you agree? ",the other person might think, "No,I disagree. I think you're wrong. " But it isn't very polite to disagree so strongly,so the other person might say "I'm not sure. " It's a nicer way to say that you don't agree with someone.

    People don't say exactly what they are thinking when they want to finish talking with other people. For example,many talks over the phone finish when one person says "I've got to go now. " Often,the person who wants to hang up gives an excuse: "Someone's at the door. " "Something is burning on the stove. " The excuses might be real or not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesn't want to talk any more,but it isn't polite to say that. The excuse is more polite,and it doesn't hurt the other person.

    Whether they are greeting each other,talking about an idea,or finishing a talk,people don't say exactly what they are thinking. It's an important way that people try to be nice to each other,and it's part of the game of language.

    1. (1) If a person wants to finish a talk politely,he can say "      ".
      A . You must go now B . I want to hang up C . I have got to go now D . I don't want to talk any more
    2. (2) A person is probably       when he says "Someone's at the door. "
      A . giving an excuse to finish talking B . hurting someone's feelings C . talking to a person at the door D . going to another place
    3. (3) What is the rule of the game of language?
      A . Always say what you really mean. B . Don't disagree with people. C . Never say exactly what you're thinking. D . Be nice to each other.
五、信息还原(10分)
  • 6. 信息还原

    It may be difficult to start in a new class or a new school. Thinking about making new friends might make you feel nervous. Don't worry,because you are not alone. You are going to school with a group of your age.

    Forget your fear and just talk to someone

    It's easier said than done. But try to take a deep breath and find your voice.Introduce yourself and start a conversation about something you have in common. Sit in the middle of the classroom with as many new friends around you as possible.

    Join clubs

    Take part in after﹣class activities' that interest you. Try to make friends in the clubs. If you don't join anything,you'll be just going to the class and then going home.

    Stay clean

    Shower every day,brush your teeth and wash your hair. You are supposed to make yourself look clean and tidy,whatever you wear.

    Everyone has his or her opinion of the world. And everyone believes in different things. It's a good thing to have different friends with different opinions because you can each share your own.

    A. Be respectful of(尊重)people's differences.

    B. Being in a club makes you more social.

    C. Don't be afraid to get close to(接近)people.

    D. Here are several suggestions for you to follow.

    E. No one likes a bad smell(气味) that could knock someone over.

    F. Playing with your classmate after class is a good way to make friends.

六、阅读回答问题(8分)
  • 7. 阅读回答问题

    Wind power is a very clean source(来源,出处) of energy. This is how wind power works. Wind makes windmills(风车) spin(旋转). When the windmills spin,they make electricity. Then we can use the electricity.

    A lot of people think that wind power is new,but that's not true. For thousands of years,people have used wind to sail boats and move water. We still do those things today,but these days we mostly use wind power to make electricity.

    Wind power is a very popular source of energy. Most people think that we should use it more and more. First of all,it's clean. Windmills don't pollute the environment at all. Second,we can use wind power forever. After all,we will always have wind. Also,wind power is cheap,and it's getting even cheaper.

    A lot of people don't understand wind power very well. They believe that there are problems with wind power,but many of those problems are not real. For example,some people say that windmills are dangerous for birds. They used to be true,but it isn't true anymore. Old windmills killed birds because they spun very fast. New windmills spin slowly,so they aren't dangerous for birds.

    However,there are real problems with windmills. One problem is that many people think windmills are very ugly. This is a problem for people,because windmills are often in very pretty areas. Also,wind doesn't blow all the time,so we can't use wind power all the time. Finally,windmills are noisy.

    Although there are several problems,wind power is becoming more and more common. Right now,more than 80 countries use wind power. About 2. 5 percent of the world's power comes from the wind. For some countries,that number is a lot higher. Wind power gives Denmark more than 25 percent of its electricity.

    1. (1) Thousands of years ago,what did people use wind to do?  (答题词数不超过11个)
    2. (2) Why are new windmills safe for birds?  (答题词数不超过6个)
    3. (3) How many problems with windmills are mentioned in Paragraph 5?  (答题词数不超过5个)
    4. (4) What's the main idea of the last paragraph?  (答题词数不超过12个)
七、补全对话。(10分)
  • 8. 补全对话

    A:You look worried,Peter.

    B:I am,Ms. Manson.

    A:You said you liked English. What's the problem?

    B:I can't get the pronunciation right.

    A: Why don't you listen to English songs on the radio?

    B:That's a good idea. But what about all the new words?

    A:You can always write the new words in your notebook and review them from time to time.

    B:

    A:Can you understand when people talk to you?

    B:Well,not always. Sometimes I just don't understand what people are saying. Another problem

    is that I don't get much writing practice.

    A:

    B:That sounds like a fun way to practice writing. Thanks,Ms. Manson.

    A. That might really help!

    B. Well,listening can help.

    C. I forget a lot of the new words.

    D. Maybe you should find a pen pal.

    E. It helps to write English every day.

    F. I'm having trouble learning English.

八、书面表达。(计15分)
  • 9. 在日常生活中,每个同学都会参与一些社会公益劳动、学校组织的劳动活动或居家时的家务劳动等,相信你们在过程中都有所感悟和收获。请你结合自身经历,以"在劳动中成长" (" Grow Up in Labour ")为题,写一篇不少于80个词的短文,谈谈你曾参与的一次劳动经历并分享一下你的所感所悟。

    提示词:labour n. 劳动;experience n. &v. 经历;meaningful adj. 有意义的

    要求:
    (1)语言通顺,要点齐全,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;
    (2)文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称;
    (3)文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。提示词仅供参考。

    In our daily lives,we usually take part in some labor activities,such as volunteer work,housework and so on.

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