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牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语七年级下册期末检测卷(二)

更新时间:2021-05-27 浏览次数:95 类型:期末考试
一、词语释义:选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项。
二、从下列每小题的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
三、完形填空。
  • 16. 完形填空

        You should try to have a good relationship with your neighbours, because you never know1you may need their help. If they do something to annoy (让……不高兴) you, it is2to discuss it in a polite way than to have an argument (争论) about it.

        For example, if your neighbours are playing loud music that you do not like, ask them politely to3the music instead of4the police directly for help.

        Trees and fences (围栏) can also be a5of disagreement between neighbours. My grandmother likes sitting 6in the sun after lunch, but her neighbour has put up a high fence that7sunshine from going into her yard in the early afternoon. My grandmother does not want to be8with him, because he9her a lot of support when my grandfather died last year. So she went to talk with the neighbour in a friendly way.

        Then, her neighbour lowered the fence just enough to give her some sunshine10losing his privacy (私人空间). My grandmother cut down the tree that was above his garden and dropped leaves all over his lawn (草坪) in the autumn. Finally, they reached an agreement which made both pleased.

    (1)
    A . after B . before C . while D . when
    (2)
    A . more B . best C . most D . better
    (3)
    A . turn down B . turn up C . turn to D . turn on
    (4)
    A . going B . shouting C . calling D . getting
    (5)
    A . corner B . cause C . result D . message
    (6)
    A . inside B . into C . outside D . onto
    (7)
    A . stops B . opens C . shows D . steals
    (8)
    A . lonely B . silly C . angry D . awful
    (9)
    A . took B . carried C . bought D . gave
    (10)
    A . within B . without C . along D . above
四、阅读理解。
  • 17. 阅读理解

    Friendship Restaurant

        We have different kinds of Japanese foods here. The food menu is in Japanese and Chinese. All the waiters and waitresses can speak at least one foreign language.

    Tel: 312—9997

    Time: 11:20 am~10:00pm

    Volunteer Project

        Maybe you want to help others but don't know how. Then the Volunteer Project will help you. Here you will get the best idea of volunteering.

    Call 822—5566 to join it.

    Email address: lisa@hotmail.com

    Dream Corner

        Do you want to improve your English? Do you want to practice your English with native speakers? If yes, why not join the Dream Corner? Come here on Friday afternoon every week.

    Red Bird Club

        Do you like dancing? Do you want to show your cool dance at parties? Join us and make your dream come true.

    Closed on Tuesday.

    Call 822—3331 for more information.

    Underground World

        Here you will find different kinds of fishes and even some kinds of sharks. You will feel that you are in the sea but of course this is not true. If you like fishes, just pay a visit here.

    Time: 9:30 am~5:30pm

    1. (1) In the Friendship Restaurant you can eat ____________food.
      A . Chinese B . Japanese C . English D . French
    2. (2) Sarah wants to do some volunteer work. She can call ____________to get some ideas.
      A . 846—3809 B . 312—9997 C . 822—3331 D . 822—5566
    3. (3) The Red Bird Club is closed on ____________.
      A . Tuesday B . Monday C . Saturday D . Thursday
    4. (4) According to the ad (广告), you can see ____________in the Underground World.
      A . volunteers B . excellent dancers C . sea animals D . waiters and waitresses
    5. (5) If you want to practice your English with native speakers, you can join ____________.
      A . the Red Bird Club B . the Volunteer Project C . the Dream Corner D . the Underground World
  • 18. 阅读理解

        Stephen Hawking died at the age of 76 on March 14,2018. Hawking is known as the most famous physicist (物理学家) after Einstein.

        Hawking was born in Oxford, England, on January 8, 1942. During his life, he married twice, and had three children. When he was a kid, Hawking went to school in St. Albans—a small city near London. Although he did well, he was never top of his class. After leaving high school, Hawking went first to Oxford University to study physics, and then he went to Cambridge University to study the universe (宇宙).

        At the age of twenty, Hawking started noticing that something was wrong with him. Later, he went to the hospital and doctors said that he would die before he was 23. But Hawking didn't give up. In 1988, Hawking completed his book A Brief History of Time. In the book, he talked about many things, like the universe, the big bang (宇宙大爆炸) and the black hole.

    1. (1) At which university did Hawking study physics?
      A . Oxford University B . St. Albans University. C . Cambridge University. D . London University.
    2. (2) Hawking first felt there was something wrong with his body when he was___________.
      A . 25 B . 23 C . 21 D . 20
    3. (3) Hawking's book A Brief History of Time talks about the following EXCEPT ________.
      A . the universe B . the big bang C . the black hole D . the history of science
    4. (4) Which of the following is NOT true?
      A . Hawking was a very famous physicist. B . Hawking married but didn't have children. C . Hawking was born in Oxford, England in 1942. D . Doctors said Hawking would die before he was 23.
    5. (5) The passage is mainly about__________.
      A . Hawking's life B . Hawking's study C . why Hawking got ill D . how Hawking became famous
  • 19. (2020八下·广东期末) 阅读理解

        Last year, I went to a summer camp in the United States with my classmates. It was my first time to go abroad.

        I lived with a host family in Los Angeles for five days. My host family was friendly and gave me lots of advice. For example, they said I should say "excuse me" if I have to interrupt (打断) someone or ask for directions.

        I also took some classes. They were different from the classes I had had back home. In the US, each class is like a seminar. Students join groups, speaking freely and creating a cheerful atmosphere (氛围). I had to work hard to learn more vocabularies, so I could better communicate with my international classmates. I used to pay little attention to my word usage (使用), but now I pay more attention.

        During my visit, I also went to some famous universities in Boston, New York and Washington, D. C. We learned about the history behind the universities. At MIT (麻省理工学院), we saw lots of names on a wall in the hall. The tour guide told us they were the names of students who had lost their lives during wars. I was inspired (鼓舞) by the fact that they fought for their country.

    1. (1) Where did the writer go for a summer camp last year?
      A . To Japan. B . To France. C . To America. D . To Australia.
    2. (2) The writer lived with a host family in Los Angeles for ________days.
      A . eight B . seven C . six D . five
    3. (3) What does the underlined word "seminar" mean in Chinese?
      A . 辩论赛 B . 讨论课 C . 班会课 D . 技能课
    4. (4) The writer had to work hard to learn more vocabularies in order to__________.
      A . communicate better with international classmates B . get better grades C . get into a good university D . learn more about history
    5. (5) Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
      A . The writer has been to the United States twice. B . The writer only went to the universities in Boston. C . The writer used to pay more attention to the word usage. D . The writer learned about the history of the universities after visiting them.
五、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
六、根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。
七、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。
  • 30. 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空

    be full of   return with some salt   make delicious stone soup   get those things   a few days

        A traveller got to a small village. He had not eaten any food for . The only thing he had was a cooking pot.

        He made a fire, put his pot on it, and put some water in the pot. When a few villagers asked what he was doing, he replied that he was , which was learned from his ancestors (祖先). Then he put a small round stone into the pot.

        As the traveller was cooking the soup, he told the villagers about his exciting stories of the trips. After a while, he tasted the soup and said that it was good, but a little salt would be needed. One old woman left and .

        A few more villagers came to see what was going on. The traveller told more stories and said that a few carrots or onions would make the soup taste better. So, another young man rushed back home for the soup.

        This continued very well. And other people left and returned with some food too. Soon the soup meat, vegetables and other tasty foods. Finally, the soup was ready and everyone enjoyed it happily!

八、任务型阅读。
  • 31. 根据短文内容,完成下列各题。

        Puberty (青春期) is the stage of life when young people leave childhood and head into adulthood. It is a difficult process (过程) for teenagers because it has an effect on both their minds and bodies. They need to understand what is going on with their bodies, how to deal with those changes and how to start taking responsibility (责任) for themselves.

        A young person may begin puberty at 8, while another may not start puberty (A) _________14 or 15. In general, girls start puberty two years before boys do. For both girls and boys, it is usually complete by the age of 18.

        During these years, the body develops in many ways. (B) 感受也会迅速地改变。

        Teenage boys at this stage often begin to take unnecessary risks. Their focus is on having fun and being accepted by others. (C) They need to think before they act and make good decisions for themselves.

        A girl's personality often does not develop in the same way (D) __________a boy's. Teenager girls sometimes lose confidence in themselves. They are no longer (E) certain about their own feelings. Yet they are usually afraid to tell their parents or teachers about their problems. For this reason, teenage girls should be encouraged to (F) talk about things with trusted adults.

        Parents, schools and communities can do a lot to care for and help young people. It is everyone's responsibility to make sure that young people grow into healthy adults.

    1. (1) 在文中(A)和(D)的空白处填入一个适当的单词:
    2. (2) 将文中画线部分(B)译成英语:
    3. (3) 文中画线部分(C)指代的是:
    4. (4) 写出文中画线部分(E)和(F)的同义词或近义词:
    5. (5) 在文中找出青春期影响青少年两个方面的名词:
九、书面表达。
  • 32. 2018年5月5日上午,第十届海南省“书香节”启动仪式在海南省图书馆举行。为响应“书香节”活动,你校校刊英文版正在开展以“I like reading”为主题的征文活动。请根据下表提示内容写一篇短文,介绍你对阅读的看法及个人的阅读情况。

    要求:1)语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范;

    2)必须包含所给提示内容,并做适当发挥;

    3)文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名;

    4)不少于80词(短文的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。

    I like reading

    The importance (重要性) of reading

    open up one's mind, get more knowledge…

    My reading habit

    when to read

    what to read

    My favorite book (s)

    My reading plan

        Reading makes a full man. It's important and necessary for everyone to read.

        Reading is a lifelong journey. I hope everyone can read as much as possible in the future.

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