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上海市松江区2020年中考英语二模试卷

更新时间:2021-01-31 浏览次数:350 类型:中考模拟
一、Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)
二、Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)
  • 21. 将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次

    A. amazing      B. further      C. historical      D. advice     E. relationships

    I recently turned 30. Thinking back what I've experienced, I took some time to write myself some .

    Trust

    Even if it kills your . Even if you lose your friends. Even if it means you end up getting hurt. Trust people even if they give you a reason not to.

    But don't be too naive (幼稚的). Some people are out to hurt you.

    People

    People are the best and worst thing that will happen to you. Some will help you go

     and faster. Others will pull you down to their level and make you lose.

    Most are OK. Many are average. Some are excellent. You don't need a lot of people or friends around you. You need  people who help you just as you help them. Only a few people will change your life forever. Find them.

  • 22. 根据空格后的people,可知空格处需要填一个形容词,结合题意和选项,amazing符合题意,故答案为amazing。

    A. care about       B. complain       C. worth       D. grown       E. lose

    Value time

    Don't waste time on people who cheat you.

    Value other people's time. Do not be late. That means if you're late, you don't  them or their time. And that also means you think you're  more and therefore can keep them waiting. Some people will tell you that it's OK to be late. But it's not.

    Fail

    Fail. Fail a lot. Fail often. Fail in making friends. Fail in work. But please don't  your heart! Build up confidence and learn a lesson.

    If you don't learn something when you fail, then all you've done is failed. If you learn something, then you've . Every time you fail and learn, you become better at finding out the way to success.

三、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) 
四、Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求,完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)
五、Reading comprehension (阅读理解)
  • 38. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)

    Welcome to our full-service hotel for dogs and cats. Here your cats can rest easy in comfortable places and dogs can enjoy playtime, salon service, training classes and more!

    ※Boarding (膳宿)

    *Standard Guest Room (标房)

    An open space that is cleaned daily and with comfortable bedding.

    *Private Suite(套房)

    Large suites for a more peaceful, private environment and they are perfect for many different family pets. Rooms are cleaned daily and has a raised bed and TV with pet-themed (以宠物为主题的) shows on.

    *Kitty cottage

    Cat cottages are kept separate from dog guest rooms and they are cleaned daily. Boarding two cats? Cottages with connecting doors are available.

    Our hotel supplies comfortable bedding, but please feel free to bring your pet's bed, blanket and toys to make them feel even more at home.

    *Meals

    We serve meals for free. If you're bringing meals from home, please separate them into bags marked with your pet's names. Want to surprise your pet with a tasty snack? We also have treats and doggie ice cream available for you to buy.

    ※Boarding requirements

    *Vaccinations (疫苗)

    Vaccinations must be administered at least 48 hours before arrival under the guidance of a licensed vet

    *Flees (跳蚤)& Ticks (虱子)

    In addition to vaccinations, all pets should be flea and tick free.

    *Additional requirements

    All guests must be more than four months old.

    1. (1) The services mentioned in the passage are provided for         .
      A . dogs only B . people with pets C . cats only D . both dogs and cats
    2. (2) Mr. Smith, a rich man with a pet dog and two cats will most probably book         .
      A . one Private Suite B . one Kitty Cottage C . one Standard Guest room D . two Kitty Cottages
    3. (3) The following things are offered except         .
      A . free meals B . free ice cream C . clean and comfortable places D . salon services and training classes
    4. (4) The underlined word "treats" in the passage most probably means         .
      A . tricks B . toys C . snacks D . clothes
    5. (5) Pets who          are NOT allowed to check in.
      A . have no flees or ticks B . are over four months old C . had vaccinations one day ago D . bring their own beds, blankets and toys
    6. (6) We can probably find this passage on a leaflet of        .
      A . a pet hotel B . a pet food store C . a pet clinic D . a pet training club
六、Choose the best words and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词完成短文) 
  • 39. 选择最恰当的单词完成短文

    In your dreams, you may clearly see something or hear someone talking. But what about smells? Can you ever remember smells from your dreams?

    A study published in 1896 looked at different sensory (感官的) experiences in dreams. It found visual (视觉的) experience 1 controls one's dreams. It takes up about 85%, while auditory (听觉的) makes up 69%, and smell only 7%.

    But why? Now scientists have possible reasons based on what is known about the brain.

    In our brain, there is a special part called the cerebral cortex (大脑皮层). It is linked to our feelings. As much as two-thirds of the cerebral cortex works in vision (视力). So vision

    2 often in dreams. Auditory is closely tied to language, and language is processed entirely in the cerebral cortex. Smell, 3, has little to do with the cerebral cortex. It connects directly into the memory and emotional systems. That's why a smell can bring back a memory.

    Another 4 is that perhaps smell is not easily affected (影响) by our imagination. For example, close your eyes and imagine your favorite dish. What do you get? It is easy to think about what it looks like. But it is not as easy to imagine its smell.

    Vision and auditory is a complex (复杂的) process inside the brain. But smell is a direct measurement (衡量) of the chemicals in the air. There is 5 imagination involved in smell. Therefore, smell might not be much affected by the brain activity during dreaming.

    It is 6 to taste and touch. That is why you don't often have the experience of taste and touch in your dreams.

    (1)
    A . hardly B . firstly C . mainly D . completely
    (2)
    A . fails B . appears C . changes D . enters
    (3)
    A . of course B . for the first time C . after all D . on the other hand
    (4)
    A . possibility B . advantage C . fact D . challenge
    (5)
    A . better B . less C . more D . worse
    (6)
    A . kind B . used C . thankful D . similar
七、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给)
  • 40. 在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给

    Fights at school sometimes happen. But how can you keep away from a fight? Here's something you can do.

    Be c. Sometimes, you feel so angry that you really want to teach somebody a lesson. But being angry doesn't do any good. Neither can a fight. I, it may bring you more problems. In the school, everyone involved in a fight will be punished, no matter who started it. There are no w in a fight.

    Shout loudly. If you know someone is coming up behind you to a, turn toward the person with your hands up in front of your body and loudly say “stop” before walking away. Loud v can usually make the attacker stop. If the person doesn't stop, cry for help by calling out the name of a teacher whose office is nearby.

    Learn to r. Your friend may ask you to join in a fight. Learn to say no. Helping him fight is not really helpful to him. If you really want to give him a hand, try to ask him to give it up. Also, you can tell him if he gets involved in a fight, he may get hurt and be punished. Then, try to learn why he wants a fight and help him find a r way to deal with the problem.

八、Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题)
  • 41. 根据短文内容回答下列问题

    On Friday, 7 June, an Italian Airlines flight was ready to leave Rome for Tokyo in Japan. All the passengers were on the plane. The departure time was 21:00. The seatbelt signs were turned on, so passengers were not allowed to stand up and had to stay in their seats. Then something unusual happened.

    A woman decided that she had to go to the toilet. So she got up and walked to the back of the plane. The toilet door was clearly marked ‘TOILET', but the woman opened a door next to the toilet. This door was the emergency exit and, when she opened it, the evacuation slide (逃生滑梯) opened. Because of this, the plane was not able to take off.

    All the passengers had to leave the plane. When the evacuation slide has opened, there are two possibilities. Workers can change the slide at the airport, but the flight will be delayed for a long time. Or the plane can take off without an evacuation slide and replace it when it has landed, but the number of passengers on the plane must be smaller for safety reasons.

    Thirty-eight passengers had to stay at a hotel at the Airport and take another flight the next day. The other passengers got back on the plane, and it finally took off at 05:10 on Saturday morning. It arrived in Tokyo at 14:10. Some passengers found that their luggage was still in Italy. But perhaps they were lucky …

    1. (1) What city was the Italian Airlines flight ready to fly to?
    2. (2) Passengers on the plane were allowed to stand up and walk about, weren't they?
    3. (3) Why was the flight delayed?
    4. (4) In what situation can the plane take off without the evacuation slide?
    5. (5) How long did it take the plane to get to the destination?
    6. (6) Do you think the passengers on the plane lucky or unlucky? Why?
九、Writing (作文)
  • 42. Write at least 60 words on the topic "My gains". (疫情期间,我们足不出户,但是我们看到听到了很多感人事迹,我们也经历了一段不同寻常的学习生活。无论是无私奉献的白衣天使或社区志愿者还是我们自己的生活经历都给我们带来了不同的感悟和收获。请结合这些感人事迹或自身经历,完成一篇不少于60词的短文,标点符号不占格。)

    The following expressions are just for reference:

    online learning                            moving

    medical workers                        impressive

    community volunteers                    warm-hearted

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