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浙江省初中英语八年级上学期期中考试模拟试卷(3)

更新时间:2020-09-08 浏览次数:103 类型:期中考试
一、完形填空
  • 1. 完形填空

    Like two different worlds

        I come from London in England- a very big city! Over 81people live there, and it's always busy with tourists. So moving to a little town2only 15 ,000 people was a big change for me! I am living in a little town in Germany now.

        In the countryside, the towns are3so everyone knows each other. At home in London, I don't even know my neighbours! Another nice thing about the countryside is that it's very green and there's lots of fresh air. I like nature, and it's nice to see4the seasons change the trees. My favourite thing about living in the countryside is that at night I can see thousands of5. At home I can hardly see any! That's because there's6light in the city, but here everything is dark and the stars twinkle in the sky.

        One thing I do like about living in a city is that it's7to travel. We have the subways, buses and trains, and we even have buses that run all night. Here, the last train is before 9 pm, and there's only one in an hour! Another good thing about cities is that there are lots of8 , so you can usually find what you need. Here there aren't many shops,9I have to go to the nearest city!

        I always thought I was a city girl, but now I like the countryside too. They are like two different worlds, but10are like home !

    (1)
    A . hundred B . thousand C . million D . millions
    (2)
    A . with B . from C . like D . for
    (3)
    A . larger B . cleaner C . noisier D . smaller
    (4)
    A . how B . when C . what D . where
    (5)
    A . ducks B . stars C . lights D . plans
    (6)
    A . much too B . too many C . too much D . too big
    (7)
    A . expensive B . difficult C . easy D . boring
    (8)
    A . schools B . shops C . hospitals D . banks
    (9)
    A . so B . but C . and D . or
    (10)
    A . all B . both C . each D . either
二、阅读理解
  • 2. 阅读理解

        Tibet(西藏) is among the most popular places for Chinese tourists. The number of travellers of Tibet has grown by 10% every year for a few years. Since July 1, 2006, when the first train ran 1,956 kilometres from Xining to Lhasa, more and more people have been to Tibet.

        The train stops at several famous places along the way, such as Qinghai Lake, Kunlun Mountain, and the Potala Palace. Passengers can also enjoy many activities during the journey, like Tibetan dancing and karaoke.

        On the train, passengers can have tea, eggs and noodles for breakfast, and fried chicken and green vegetables for lunch and dinner. Unlike most other Chinese trains which have openhole toilets, this one has special toilets which can collect the waste. There is also a special rubbish system(系统) in the train that keeps the environment clean. All the windows on the train can protect people from the bright sunlight. TV and electrical sockets(插座) for computers and mobile phones can be  found on the train.

        Because there isn't much oxygen there, trains will have oxygen masks(氧气罩) for those who need them. It makes passengers feel more comfortable when they have enough oxygen on the famous “roof of the world”. There are also doctors on the train to make sure that all of the travellers are safe.

    1. (1) Which of the following is NOT among the places of interest?
      A . Qinghai Lake. B . Karaoke. C . Kunlun Mountain. D . The Potala Palace.
    2. (2) The train is unlike most other Chinese trains in its _____________.
      A . windows B . toilets C . sockets D . A,B and C
    3. (3) The underlined word “them" in the last paragraph refers to ______________.
      A . oxygen masks B . doctors C . oxygen D . passengers
    4. (4) We can learn from the passage that ______________.
      A . flying to Tibet is impossible B . the train to Lhasa is too clean to take C . a train trip to Tibet is popular with travellers D . taking a train to Lhasa causes a lot of trouble
    5. (5) What's the best title for the passage?
      A . Tibet- roof of the world B . Magic train to magic Tibet C . Beautiful views in Tibet D . The best way to Tibet
  • 3. 阅读理解

        Amsterdam is the most bicycle-friendly capital in the world. Biking is a fun and an easy way of getting around Amsterdam. Students go to school by bicycle. People ride their bicycles to work. Travellers ride bicycles freely around the city. Even the police work by bicycle. You can see these every day in Amsterdam. There are many roads and traffic signs for bicycles. There are also many places for bicycle parking.

        If you travel in Amsterdam, you don't need to take a bus or a taxi, just ride a bicycle. You can ride the bicycle along the roads and the streets to enjoy the scenery. The city has a lot of bicycle shops to choose from. If you do not want to buy a bicycle, you can go to bicycle rentals(租赁). They are in almost every part of the city. Going for a ride is enjoyable. It's a good idea to find an experienced guide. Because he would take you to some of the city's most beautiful places. Riding bicycles in Amsterdam is great fun and relaxing;just remember to follow the traffic rules(规则) .

    1. (1) According to the passage, we know people like          in Amsterdam.
      A . travelling B . selling bicycles C . riding bicycles D . buying bicycles
    2. (2) If a traveller wants to stay in Amsterdam for several days, he can choose to          .
      A . take a bus B . rent a bicycle C . take a taxi D . follow the guide
    3. (3) What does the underlined word "experienced" mean in Chinese?
      A . 经验丰富的 B . 友善的 C . 热心的 D . 耐心的
    4. (4) Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
      A . It's easy for people to park their bicycles in Amsterdam. B . Most people in Amsterdam ride bicycles to work or school, except policemen. C . Amsterdam is famous as a bicycle-friendly city. D . People can find bike rentals everywhere in Amsterdam.
    5. (5) What's the best title for the passage?
      A . How to travel in Amsterdam B . The city of bicycles C . How to rent a bicycle in Amsterdam D . A beautiful city-Amsterdam
  • 4. 阅读理解

        When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence "How do you do?" for example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language.

        Languages don't just have different sounds. They are different in many ways. It's important to master the rules for the word order in the study of English too. If the speaker puts words in a wrong order, the listener can't understand the speaker's sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes. But sometimes when the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesn't change. Let's see the difference between the two pairs of sentences.

        "She only likes apples." "Only she likes apples." and "I have seen the film already." "I have already seen the film."

        When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit of the language and use it as the English speakers do.

    1. (1) From the passage we know that       when we are learning English.
      A . we shouldn't put every word into our own language B . we should look up every word in the dictionary C . we need to put every word into our own language D . we must read word by word
    2. (2) The writer thinks it is       when learning English.
      A . difficult to understand different sounds B . possible to remember the word order C . important to master the rules for the word order D . easy to master the rules for the word order
    3. (3) We can learn that       from the passage.
      A . the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the words B . the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentence C . sometimes different orders of words have different meanings D . if the orders of words are different, the meanings of the sentences must be different
    4. (4) "She only likes apples."       .
      A . is the same as "Only she likes apples." B . is different from "Only she likes apples." C . means "She likes fruit except apples." D . means "She doesn't like apples."
    5. (5) Which is the best title for this passage?
      A . Different orders, different meanings B . How to speak English C . How to put French into our own language D . How to learn English
  • 5. 阅读理解

    Books

    Information

    Little Bull

    Author: Ellen James

    Main idea: The book tells us how the lovely 250-pound baby elephant learns about the world around him

    Price: 24.0 yuan

    The Trouble with Teachers

    Author: Barbara Calamari

    Main idea: Angela has found herself in trouble again at school with her teachers. She and her friends Gina and Johnny will be punished.

    Price:15.0 yuan

    I've Got a Secret

    Author: Cathy West

    Main idea: Nine-year-old Michelle got a new hot-pink notebook as a birthday gift and she began to keep a diary every day.

    Price:30.0 yuan

    Miss Nobody

    Author: Tomek Tryzna

    Main idea: At the age of fifteen, Mary-sia moves with her parents to the nearest big city. Then she meets two girls, Kasia and Eva, and they begin to teach her the secrets of life.

    Price:33.0 yuan

    1. (1) Who is the author of the book Little Bull?

      A . Ellen James. B . Barbara Calamari. C . Cathy West. D . Tomek Tryzna.
    2. (2) How much does the book The Trouble with Teachers cost you?

      A . 24.0 yuan. B . 33.0 yuan. C . 30.0 yuan. D . 15.0 yuan.
    3. (3) Which book should you buy if you want to know about a kind of animal?

      A . I've Got a Secret. B . The Trouble with Teachers. C . Little Bull. D . Miss Nobody.
    4. (4) Cathy West's book is ______ yuan cheaper than Tomek Tryzna's.

      A . four B . three C . two D . one
    5. (5) Which of the following is TRUE according to the table?

      A . The book with the price of 30.0 yuan tells us how to keep a diary. B . Barbara Calamari's book tells us the story in Angela's home. C . Miss Nobody is about a fifteen­year­old girl. D . If you pay 20.0 yuan, you can buy two books above.
三、选词填空(词汇运用)
  • 6. 根据材料内容。从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,使材料意思完整、通顺,有的需要变换形式。每词限用一次。

    he, begin, bad, move, live, university, story, through

        Langston Hughes was a famous black poet (诗人). And he also wrote novels, plays and short

        Hughes was born in Joplin, Missouri, the US. He  with his grandmother in Lawrence, Kansas. She told him stories about their family. These stories made Hughes feel proud (自豪的) to be black. He  to write when he was living with her. During his life time, he wrote a lot about black people. his poems, novels and stories, Hughes helped other black people to see themselves as part of a much bigger group of people.

        After his grandmother died in 1915, he moved to Cleveland, Ohio, to live with mother and her new husband. Hughes went to high school there. His first short stories came out (出版) when he was still in high school.

        After finishing high school in 1920, he  to Mexico City to live with his father. Hughes had a very  relationship (关系) with his father. His father didn't want him to be a writer. He said that Hughes could go to only if he studied engineering (工程学). Hughes agreed. He went to Columbia University in New York City in 1921 but left the university in 1922 because of his colour.

四、单词拼写(词汇运用)
五、语法填空
  • 17. 语法填空

        A dog entered a butcher's shop a note in his mouth. The note read, "$10 of lamb chops(羊排) , please."

        The butcher was very (surprise) .He took the money, put a bag of chops in the (dog) mouth, and then he closed the shop (quick) .He followed the dog and watched him wait a green light. Then the dog crossed the road to a bus stop. He checked the timetable and sat on the bench. When a bus arrived, the dog checked the number and got on it.

        As the bus travelled out into the countryside, the dog enjoyed the scenery. After minute, he stood on his back legs (push) the "Stop" button. Then the butcher followed him off.

        The dog ran up to a house and (drop) his bag on the ground. He went back down the path, took a big run, and threw himself against the door. No answer. He repeated the action a few times. Then a big man opened the door started complaining about the dog and beating him.

        Seeing this, the butcher ran up and shouted at the man, "What are you doing? This dog is a genius!" The man replied, "Genius? No way!He has forgotten his key for the (four) time this month!"

六、任务型阅读
  • 18. 任务型阅读

        Steve visits the nursing home near his house two afternoons each week. On one of those days, he reads to his friend Martin. On the other afternoon, he plays cards and talks with Mrs Johnson. Steve enjoys spending his extra time this way. He is a volunteer. A volunteer is a person who helps another person or has a job for which he or she does not get paid. A volunteer donates his or her time for free.

        Everyone else in Steve's family is also a volunteer. Steve's mother Mary volunteers one afternoon each week at the local hospital. She talks to patients, delivers flowers, and helps the nurses with odd jobs. Steve's sister Gina volunteers two afternoons each week at the museum. She welcomes visitors and answers their questions. Steve's father David is also a volunteer. He is a volunteer fire fighter for the town in which they live.

        Steve's family thinks volunteering is very important. Steve's parents think being a volunteer helps to teach values. Steve and his sister learn how to be kind and respect other people.

    Steve's family does volunteer work to give something back to the community. They want to help people who are not as fortunate as they are.

    根据短文内容, 完成信息表。

    A family of volunteers

    Relationship

    Name

    Time per week

    Doings

    Father

    David

    Anytime necessary

    Anywhere necessary

    Mother

    One afternoon

    The local hospital

    Talk to patients;Deliver flowers;Help nurses

    Son

    Steve

    Two afternoons

    Read to Martin;Talk and play with Mrs Johnson

    Gina

    Two afternoons

    The museum

    Welcome visitors;Answer questions

七、书面表达
  • 19. 话题:本模块以“老舍茶馆”为话题,主要介绍了老舍的话剧《茶馆》及老舍的生平和创作。介绍人物是书面表达的话题之一。

        老舍是中国著名的作家。请根据下表提示写一篇短文,介绍一下他的情况。

    真名

    舒庆春

    1899

    出生于北京

    1913

    在北京师范学校学习

    1924

    去伦敦;教汉语

    1931

    结婚,有四个孩子

    1957

    创作《茶馆》

    1966

    去世

    评价

    被称为“人民艺术家”;是二十世纪最伟大的中国作家之一。

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