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广西横县2019—2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期末文化素...

更新时间:2021-02-20 浏览次数:155 类型:期末考试
一、单项选择,从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
二、完形填空
  • 11. 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

        I'lI never forget those days when I camped(野营) with my classmates last summer.

        Early in the morning, 2001from Grade Four came together at the bus station from different schools. After saying goodbye to our parents, we stood in line to get on the buses. It was more than two hours2we arrived at the camp ground.   

        We were like3just from the cage(笼子) when we got off the buses, laughing and shouting, jumping and running all over the place . For us, It was our 4time away from Mom and Dad .Some students started feeling homesick(想家)even before dark. But when the night party and dances began, the homesickness was gone.

        The next day everyone rushed to the boating class, hoping to be at the head of5. At first, my friend and I worked hard, but the boat wouldn't listen to us and kept going back and back. Then the boating teacher taught us6together. After many tries, we did better.

        Swimming was my favourite class. It was about one o'clock, the7time of a day and the best time to stay in the cool water. The swimming teacher was an interesting man. During class he often made us8happily with our mouths wide-open. He taught us how to swim under the water.

        A week9before we knew it. During the week I learned many new things and made many new friends. I also learned to look after myself10parents around me. I love this summer camp.

    (1)
    A . children B . teachers C . comrades D . young men
    (2)
    A . when B . since C . before D . after
    (3)
    A . horses B . birds C . tigers D . children
    (4)
    A . last B . next C . first D . third
    (5)
    A . the others B . other C . another D . others
    (6)
    A . how to work B . to work how C . how work D . how we to work
    (7)
    A . coldest B . coolest C . warmest D . hottest
    (8)
    A . smile B . laugh C . cry D . shout
    (9)
    A . pass B . passes C . past D . passed
    (10)
    A . without B . with C . instead D . by
三、阅读理解
  • 12. 根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。

    Colorful rubbish carts

        Rubbish collectors clean the streets with their carts(手推车) and they play an important role in the city. However, some people haven't realized that. So Thiago Mundane, an artist from Brazil, tries to turn the rubbish carts into artworks. Thiago Mundano started painting on Rubbish carts in 2007. So far he has made hundreds of colorful paintings with his friends on rubbish carts. Thiago Mundano also started a Movement called Pimp My Carroca. Lots of people joined it. Some painted the carts and some repaired the broken carts. Since then, Many People have made friends with rubbish Collectors and they do their best to keep the city clean.

    1. (1) Rubbish collectors don't play an important role in the city.
    2. (2) Thiago Mundane is a famous writer.
    3. (3) Thiago Mundano started painting on Rubbish carts in 2007.
    4. (4) An artist from America tries to turn the rubbish carts into artworks.
    5. (5) Many People do their best to keep the city clean.
  • 13. 阅读理解,根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。

        Xiaofan, a smart boy from Shenzhen, used to have difficulty in getting up on time, and his alarm clock was of no use at all. It made him very upset. One day, he had a good idea.

        Xiaofan went to a shop and bought a tape. Back home, he started to record what he wanted. After that, he took out a tool box and connected his tape player with the new tape to his alarm clock. A special alarm clock was born. At a certain time in the morning, the tape player would play soft music with a low and sweet voice of a young girl, “Wake up, please.” Five minutes later, the tape player would play again, and it might be loud music. At the same time, he could hear a recording of his parent, “Wake up at once, or you'll be late!”

        Several days later, Xiaofan got used to the sound of the recordings. After the recordings, he was still sleepy, and even fall asleep again. That was terrible! So he went to the library and borrowed plenty of books home to deal with his problem of getting up late.

        He made it! With the help of what he had learned from the books, he put a mechanical(机械的)arm at the end of the bed. Now if Xiaofan still doesn't get up at last, the arm in the bed will “beat” him, and even make him out of the bed.

        The special bed with a mechanical arm helps Xiaofan a lot, but it is not sold in stores.

    1. (1) ________ used to be Xiaofan's problem in the morning.
      A . Playing soft music B . Making a new bed C . Falling asleep D . Being difficult to get up on time
    2. (2) Xiaofan bought ________ in the shop.
      A . an alarm clock B . a tape C . a tool box D . a tape player
    3. (3) Xiaofan went to the library to ________.
      A . return some books B . write a book C . borrow many books home D . read plenty of books there
    4. (4) Now if Xiaofan still doesn't get up at last, ________.
      A . the alarm clock will ring again B . the arm in the bed will “beat” him C . he will hear a recording of his parent D . the recording of a young girl
    5. (5) From the passage, we can know that Xiaofan is ________.
      A . creative B . outgoing C . lazy D . careless
  • 14. 阅读理解,根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。

        True friends are not easy to find, so we should do our best to find real friendship and keep it.

        When we are with friends, we should try to bring them closer to us. Smile is one of the easiest ways. People like to see happy faces greeting them.

        When we talk to someone, ask questions to help him or her keep talking. Don't ask personal questions, or they may want to walk away. Listening is important part when you are with friends. You should listen carefully to what people are saying, and respond in the right way. Body language can show that you're listening.

        Some people have the same interests and hobbies as you. It's easier to make friends with them. You may spend hours talking about the same interests you have.

        Friendship may last for all our life. We should try to keep it long.

    1. (1) Why should we try to keep our friendship?
      A . Because we can't find new friends. B . Because it's hard to find true friends. C . Because friendship always lasts short. D . Because friendship will not last long.
    2. (2) If we are with friends, we should often ______ when we talk with them
      A . cry B . laugh C . smile D . repeat
    3. (3) What does the underlined word “respond” mean?
      A . 大笑 B . 应答 C . 书写 D . 拼读
    4. (4) What kind of person is easier to make friends with?
      A . People who never stop talking. B . People who are good at body language. C . People who like asking questions.  D . People who have the same interests as you do.
    5. (5) What does the writer think of friendship?
      A . We should try to keep it long. B . We should make friends with all people. C . Friends must have the same hobbies. D . Friends should always be together.
  • 15. 阅读理解,根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。

        MythBusters is a TV program. Its presenters, Jamie and Adam, collect some popular

        sayings and then try to find out they're true or not. Here're two interesting sayings.

    Elephants Are afraid of mice.

        To find out if the saying is true or not, Jamie and Adam travelled to South Africa to put

        mice around elephants and see what would happen. They put mice in small holes in the ground and covered them with elephant dung(粪便).When an elephant came closer, they pulled the dung away to show the mice. The elephant ran away quickly when it saw the mice. Jamie and Adam thought it was enough to show that the saying is true.

    The colour red makes bulls angry.

        The Spanish began using a red cape((披风) in bullfighting(斗牛) around the1700s. Andpeople always think that the colour red makes bulls angry.Jamie and Adam asked a bullfighter to take flags(旗子) of different colours in front of abull. As a result, the bull was not interested in flags in red, blue or white when the flag werenot moving. To make the bull angry, the flag had to be moving. In this way, Jamie and Adam found that the colour red doesn't make bulls angry.

    1. (1) What do Jamie and Adam do on MythBusters?
      A . They find the most popular sayings. B . They tell jokes to make people laugh. C . They try to tell the sayings are true or not. D . They try to find some special things
    2. (2) To find out if the saying Elephants Are afraid of mice is true or not, what do Jamie and Adam do?
      A . They asked the local people some questions. B . They put mice around elephants and see what would happen. C . They raised mice around elephants dung and see what would happen. D . They feed the elephants and observe them.
    3. (3) How did the elephant react (反应 )when it saw the mice?
      A . It shouted loudly. B . It ate the mice. C . It ran away quickly D . It play with the mice.
    4. (4) Which of the following is TRUE?
      A . Both of the two sayings in the passage are true. B . Jamie and Adam travelled to South Africa for the first saying. C . MythBusters is a popular program and Jamie and Adam made it. D . The Spanish began using a yellow cape(披风)in bullfighting around the 1700s.
    5. (5) What is the best title of the passage?
      A . Elephants Are afraid of mice. B . A red flag make bulls angry. C . An interesting TV program D . The daily life of presenters.
四、情景交际
  • 16. 根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话。

    A. Yes, we do.

    B. So, how many classes do you have every day.

    C. Who's that?

    D. How soon will you be back?

    E. There are only fifteen students.

    A: Hello? B: This is Linda. Is that Mary?

    A: Yes, it is .Linda, are you having a good time at the summer camp?

    B: Yes, I am. And I've made a lot of friends.

    A: I'm glad to hear that.

    B: Five. And each class lasts for an hour.

    A: Are there many students in your class?

    B: No, there aren't. . And we are all from different countries.

    A: Oh, wow! Sounds interesting! So, you all speak English at the camp, don't you?

    B: Now, my spoken English is much better.

    A: That's great! I really miss you.

    B: In a week. I'll see you then.

    A: See you.

五、单词拼写,根据括号内所给的中文提示,正确拼写单词, 并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。
六、语法填空,根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。
七、选词填空
  • 27. 根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,请将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次,每空一词。

    for  writing    national   what  age  years  After  found  decided  went

        Henry Jackson is a reporter of a newspaper. I talked to him recently and have something interesting about him. Henry went to our school and is now a reporter for a national newspaper.  He to be a reporter when he was 14. He startedarticles for the school newspaper at the of 15. He became the editor(主编)of the paper when he was 17. He to university and wrote for the university newspaper. Then he got a Job with a small newspaper. about two years, he started working a National newspaper. He has worked for them for four now.

        Henry liked our school. He thinks that successful people know they want to do when they are quite young.

八、书面表达
  • 28. 假如你是李华,去年暑假期间去英国参加某个学校开设的暑假课程(summer course)。你的好朋友Mary 给你发邮件想了解课程情况,请你根据提示内容给她回信。

    持续时间

    4周

    住宿及饮食

    吃住在当地的一个英国家庭

    活动

    参观一些著名的风景名胜;

    与外国人交朋友;

    学习英国历史和文化

    收获

    提高了英语口语;

    喜欢上这个国家

    注意:

    1)文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称;

    2)语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;

    所给的提示要点要用到,可适当发挥,80字左右。

    Dear Mary,

    I'm glad to hear from you.                                               

                                                                        

                                                                        

                                                                        

                                                                                                                                       

    Yours,

    Li Hua

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