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四川省凉山州2019年中考英语试卷

更新时间:2019-07-18 浏览次数:528 类型:中考真卷
一、词语释义:从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择和划线部分意义相同或相近的最佳选项。(共2小题,每小题1分,满分2分)
二、从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
  • 18. 先通读下面短文,读懂大意,然后从后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

        A little girl walked to and back from school every day. One day, wind blew hard and trees shook from side to side in the wind on her way home after school. It rained1, and rain poured down, the girl's father worried that his daughter would be scared because of flashes of lightning. So he drove to his daughter's school in a hurry. To his surprise, he saw her2alone in the rain. When a flash of lightning came, she stopped, looked up and smiled. 3followed, she stopped, looked up and smiled. With the coming of the following flashes of lightning, she repeated the4thing again and again.

        After she got into the car, he wondered why she stopped, looked up and smiled when a lightning came. She replied with a bright smile, "Dad, when a flash of lightning came, I felt a bit scared. Seeing this, God would5me. I knew he was playing an interesting game with me to drive my fear. "

        You see, if you look at the world from a different view, the world is really amazing.

    (1)
    A . hardly B . slow C . heavy D . heavily
    (2)
    A . walks B . walking C . to walk D . walked
    (3)
    A . The other B . Other C . Another D . The others
    (4)
    A . same B . different C . second D . opposite
    (5)
    A . take after B . take a photo of C . take off D . take the place of
  • 19. 先通读下面短文,读懂大意,然后从后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

        Can you imagine that we could build a beautiful city with rubbish? Maybe you will think it is1. However, it can be true! Nothing is a waste if we have a creative mind. Let me show you something about2rubbish.

        Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the streets, on the roads, near the buildings... here and there. Many large cities became so ugly3it. Nobody likes rubbish, but in fact, some rubbish can be used again. All of us want to solve the problem, we must do something to4rubbish. We should take action from now on.5, some good things will not be wasted.

        Do you often throw away things you don't need any more? Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put to good use? For Example, when a car gets too old, it may not run any more. But we can use the metal of the car to make something else. When a bottle is empty, it6as waste. You don't know bottle glass can be made into sand and used to build streets. Rubbish7food can be changed into fertilizer to make plants grow better. It is cheap and safe. And other rubbish can also be used to make building blocks. Now,8machines are designed for that.

        9, people will watch films in a beautiful cinema which is built out of rubbish. Besides buildings and roads, cities may be made from rubbish. But so far, building beautiful cities made from rubbish is only10.

    (1)
    A . important B . understanding C . unbelievable D . possible
    (2)
    A . returning B . reusing C . reflecting D . repeating
    (3)
    A . because B . because of C . instead of D . as for
    (4)
    A . make a living as B . make promises to C . make up our mind to D . make use of
    (5)
    A . On the way B . By the way C . In this way D . Out of the way
    (6)
    A . will be thrown away B . will throw away C . threw away D . was thrown away
    (7)
    A . from B . in C . on D . to
    (8)
    A . fewer and fewer B . less and less C . more and more D . more and less
    (9)
    A . Some day B . The other day C . Nowadays D . In the day
    (10)
    A . a symbol B . a letter C . a lesson D . a dream
四、阅读理解(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
  • 20. 阅读下面的文章,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    Homeland Shopping Coupons

    Hours of Free Parking

        ▼You will receive 2 hours of free parking if you spend $30 in our store. But if you spend $50 or more, you can get 8 hours of free parking and coupons. And you can get a surprise with a coupon in the following stores.

    20% Off

        ▼ Get a 20% Off on any book you buy at the Wonderland store. We have many books to choose from our store, including children's books, novels, travel guides and hobbies. You're sure to find something that you'll enjoy.

    Buy One, Get One Free

        ▼Buy one shirt or tie at David's menswear, and get one more shirt, or tie of the same value free.

    Free Soft Drinks

        ▼Buy any meal for at least $ 8 at Tom's Cafe, and receive a free soft drink. We serve the best hamburgers and snacks in the mall. Come in and try our delicious meals and our excellent service. You won't be disappointed.

    Half-price Movrie Tickets

        ▼Buy any full-price movie ticket on weekdays, you can buy a second ticket for a friend for only half price, or a second ticket for free on your birthday! The latest movies are all here.

    Welcome to our store! Get more coupons! They are due in two weeks!

    Tel: 869352761

    1. (1) How long can you park free at most if you pay the store $50?
      A . 2 hours. B . 4 hours. C . 6 hours. D . 8 hours.
    2. (2) The shopping coupons include all of the following except       in the passage.
      A . soft drinks B . movie tickets C . men's shirts D . ladies' dresses
    3. (3) If Mike want to buy his son some cheaper books, he is supposed to go to         .
      A . Wonderland store B . David's menswear C . Tom's Cafe D . the service desk
    4. (4) When should Tom and his friend go to the latest movie if they want to get a half-price ticket?
      A . On Saturdays. B . On Sundays. C . On his birthday. D . On Tuesdays.
    5. (5) What correct information can you get from the passage?
      A . You can get a free soft drink if you buy any meal at Tom's Cafe. B . Buy one tie at David's menswear, you may get one more tie of the same price. C . The shopping coupons are due in two months. D . You can e-mail or ring up the store.
  • 21. 阅读下面的文章,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

        At about 6 p.m. on Saturday, a forest fire broke out in a village in Mu Li, Liangshan. The local government acted quickly and 689 people were sent to put out the fire. Fire groups were fighting the fire on Sunday when a sudden change of wind direction caused "a huge fireball". 27 firefighters and 3 locals lost their lives. Most of the firefighters were in their twenties and two of them were less than twenty, though several were older. Their death touched our hearts all over China. There is reason enough to regard them as heroes. President Xi Jinping, Premier Li Keqiang and many other leaders cared for the heroes and expressed condolence to the heroes' families and friends.

        We should remember all the heroes and their spirit, bravery showed in fighting the fire. As the old saying goes: a nation is lost without its memories. Forest fires are common in spring, rules to prevent fires have come out in Liangshan. Many experts believe there are some reasons for forest fires. The first reason is weather change. Warmer and drier weather leads to dangerous fire conditions. Next, lightening is another reason. Dry grass and trees easily catch fire. Finally, hot winds add to the possibility of forest fires. The wind spreads a fire quickly. However, 90% of forest fires are caused by humans, according to a report. Forest fires can burn at over 9000C and reach heights of more than 50 meters. Forest fires can move at speeds of up to 23 kilometers an hour, burning everything—trees, brush, homes, even people... Experts remind people to be careful during the holiday of Qingming, known as Tomb Sweeping Day. Millions of people travel to their homes during the holiday, so the risks of fires in mountains are high.

        In order to keep the heart-broken lesson in mind, we should stop fires from happening again.

    1. (1) According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
      A . All the firefighters who lost their lives were in their twenties. B . About 700 people were sent to put out the fire. C . A sudden change of wind direction led to "a huge fireball". D . The death of the heroes touched our hearts around China.
    2. (2) All of the following can cause forest fires except        in the passage.
      A . weather change B . lightening and hot winds C . human behavior D . tomb Sweeping Day
    3. (3) What does the underlined sentence mean in this passage?
      A . We should remember the reasons for forest fires, including the conditions from nature and humans. B . We should remember the heroes and their spirit, bravery showed in fighting the fire. C . We should remember the number of the heroes that lost their lives in fighting the fire. D . We should remember to be careful during the holiday of Qingming, known as Tomb Sweeping Day.
    4. (4) What is the character of forest fires from the passage?
      A . Forest fires can burn at more than 900℃ and reach heights of over 50 meters. B . Forest fires can run at speeds of up to 23 kilometers an hour. C . Forest fires can burn everything—trees, brush, homes, even people. D . Both A, B and C
    5. (5) You can probably find this passage       .
      A . in a news report B . in a fairy book C . in a story-book D . in a novel
五、口语应用(共两段,满分8分)
  • 22. 从对话后的选项中选择适当的选项补全对话。(共8个空,每空1分,满分8分)

    A: Hello! 0834 —7936318, South Street Hotel speaking.

    B: Yes, please. I'd like to book two rooms for the coming weekend. 

    A: OK.

    B: Just two days. From Friday.

    A: OK. Single rooms or double rooms?

    B:

    A: Two doubles, two double rooms…. June 20th and 21st. Right?

    B: Yes. What's the price of a double room, please?

    A: It's¥ 200.

    B: That's OK. Can I book the rooms now, please?

    A: OK. What's your name?

    B: Andy Smith.

    A: How do you spell it?

    B:

    A: That's all right. Thank you, sir.

    A. Two double rooms, please.

    B. A -N -D - Y, Andy.  S - M -I-T - H, Smith.

    C. Can I help you?

    D. How long will you stay?

  • 23. 补全对话

    A: Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the Pacific Cinema?

    B: Certainly.  It's on Center Street. You can get a taxi or take the subway.

    A:  

    B: About¥40. It costs only¥4 to take the subway.

    A: Oh, I'd better take the subway there.

    B:

    A: How long will it take me to get to the Center Street by subway?

    B: It will take you about half an hour.

    A: Well.

    B: About 5 minutes' walk.  It's between a big mall and a bank.

    A: Thanks a lot.

    A. How far is it from the subway station of Center Street to the cinema?

    B. How much does the taxi cost?

    C. You should walk to Green Road first, and then take the subway to Center Street.

    D. Walk along Center Street, it's down the street on the left.

六、单词拼写(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
七、选词填空(共10个空;每空1分,满分10分)
  • 29. 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每词限用一次。

    deep  thank  give  one  or  be  whole  until  work  people

    Lei Feng Spirit Carrying on

        "It is not hard to do one good deed, but it is hard to do good deeds all your life." Chairman Mao said. And he called on people to learn from him. Do you know who the man is? He is Lei Feng.

        Lei Feng was born in a poor family in a little mountain village of Hunan Province, on December 18th, 1940. He didn't go to schoolhe was 10 years old. At the age of 18, he became a steel. He was often praised for his good job. On January 8th, 1960, he joined the army and several months later, he joined the Communist Party. He loved the Party and the people, and kept doing something good for others. When he got, he always said, "It's my duty and it's just that some people need some help, there should be someone standing outthem a hand." He became a model soldier one year later.  To our sadness, Lei Feng died in an accident in 1962.

        March 5tha "Learn from Lei Feng Day" since 1963. When Lei Feng's Diary came out, People began to know more about him than before. Now the term "Living LeiFeng" has become a name for anyone who is brave, anyone who haslove for his country, anyone who works hard,anyone who is always ready to help others…

        Lei Feng's spirit will live inhearts. Lei Feng's spirit will be remembered by thenation forever. And we will surely practice his spirit in life as he did.

八、任务型阅读(共两篇,满分20分)
  • 30. 根据短文内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

        People travelled to see the buildings, the food, the national dresses in foreign countries because they thought they would not be the same as those of their own countries in the past. They all have their Hilton or Sheraton Hotels everywhere. They all have their McDonald's, their KFCs and their Pizza Huts. Office buildings look the same everywhere, and most city centers are full of office buildings.  And of course, people are driving the same brands of Japanese or European cars.

        Then why is the foreign travel more popular nowadays? What do tourists hope to experience m a foreign country that they can not experience at home? The answer could be that people could be very interested in the past.Most people travel overseas to find out what foreign countries' history and culture used to be like, not what they are like today. Tourists visit different kinds of museums in foreign countries so that they can learn their history and culture.

        Every country also has its own beautiful places for tourists to visit.

        It is not just its old buildings, its works of art or beautiful places, but also the people who live in it. This is why a country such as Thailand attracts millions of people. The tourists come mainly because of the friendliness of the people there. It is why the Pacific islands are also so popular.

    A. It's a nation's history and culture that are main attractions.

    B. The friendly people make visitors feel welcome.

    C. Finally, another attraction is its food.

    D. At present, however, one large city is similar to another.

    E. Their own special scenery would certainly attract tourists from other countries.

    F. The culture of a country means a lot.

    G. People learn about foreign countries by surfing the Internet.

  • 31. 完成表格。阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成表格中所缺的信息。每空一词。

        When I was a teenager growing up in a town, I felt studying very boring, I wanted to leave school and have my own life. There were only two ways for me to do this—working in the toy factory in my town, or getting married. I chose the first one. I was nervous when I told my father that I wanted to leave school. I thought he would say, "No! You are going to college." Instead, he surprised me when he said, "OK. We'll go to the toy factory."

        Two days later, he took me to the factory. I had a very romantic idea of working in a factory. I had imagined everyone to be friendly working together and having fun. I even imagined there would be music and singing. I guess I had watched too many movies as a teenager.  

        When we arrived at the factory gates, my father spoke to the guard and one minute later we went inside. My father said, "Take your time. Look around." I walked around the factory, looking at the buildings, the workers, and listening to the noise. It was terrible. I ran back to my father and said, "I want to go home."

        He asked me, "What do you think of the factory?"

        "It's terrible." I replied.

        "You have the other choice if you don't want to go back to school. But I think getting married is even worse!" he said.

        I went back to school the next day. From then on, I studied as hard as I could. Finally I got into a good college. I enjoyed studying English, so I decided to major in languages at college. Thanks to my father and our trip to the factory, now I work in a company which is a big one in a city. And my father takes pride in me. I married a very good man and my life is much better than it would have been working in the factory!

    A  to a factory with my father

    At school

    I felt bored to  .

    I have  choices if I leave school.

    I didn't choose to get .

    I choose to work in a toy factory.

    I told my father about the decision and he .

    In the factory

    The factory I

    The workers would have working together.

    There would be music and singing.

    The factory I walk around

    It's terrible to have much.

    At

    I majored in languages because I like English.

    In a big company

    I have a good family.

    My father is of my.

九、书面表达(满分15分)
  • 32. 每个人的生命只有一次,一定要珍爱自己的生命。该怎样安全自救?请根据以下提示,以How to Protect Ourselves为标题写一篇发言稿。

    安全对每个人都很重要

    交通:外出时遵守交通规则

    食品:吃健康食物,少吃垃圾食品

    活动:体育锻炼时,不要弄伤自己

    不私自下河游泳

    自救是重要的技能之一

    交友需谨慎

    远离危险之人

    遇到危险保持冷静

    然后要及时报警或向老师、家长求助

    尽可能避免受伤害

    保证自己的安全

    参考词汇:

    要求:1)语言表达准确,短文连贯、通顺。

    2)短文应包括所有内容,可适当发挥,不要逐句翻译。

    3)词数80左右。文章开头部分已给出,不计人总词数。

    Dear friends,

        Everyone has only one life, we should treasure our lives. But how can we protect ourselves?

        Here are some suggestions.

       

        In a word, we should try our best to protect ourselves and value our lives.

        That's all. Thank you!

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