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湖南省邵阳市邵阳县2019年初中英语毕业学业模拟考试(二)

更新时间:2019-06-17 浏览次数:370 类型:中考模拟
一、从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空(共10小题,每小题1分)
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分)
  • 11. 阅读短文,掌握其大意,从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

        Jack was a hard-working student when he was young, but he had some big problems. He used to be shy before his classmates. So he had 1 friends at school. Bob was a new student in his class. All the students were soon familiar with him and got on well with him 2 Jack.

        One day, some boys put some money into Jack's bag and another boy pretended to have 3 his money. Of course, they found the money in 4 bag at last.

        Jack felt shameful (可耻的) 5 he could not say anything about it. Soon his classmates called him a thief and 6 him in the school. His teachers also 7 that and called his parents to the school, too. Just then, Bob stood out and helped Jack make everything 8.

        From that day, Jack and Bob 9 good friends. Bob often took Jack to take part in many activities and Jack became outgoing. Bob was weak in English and Jack often helped him 10 it. Now Jack became the monitor in his class, and he had more friends. He enjoyed the nice friendship and the school life.

    (1)
    A . many B . few C . several
    (2)
    A . against B . like C . except
    (3)
    A . lost B . wasted C . found
    (4)
    A . your B . Jack's C . Bob's
    (5)
    A . but B . if C . since
    (6)
    A . agreed with B . laughed at C . dealt with
    (7)
    A . allowed B . faced C . believed
    (8)
    A . clear B . easy C . hard
    (9)
    A . greeted B . met C . became
    (10)
    A . to B . with C . by
三、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,计40分)
  • 12. 阅读短文,根据短文内容判断所给句子正误。

        Many people are trying to save the earth with special days like "Meatout Day", "Earth Day" and "Buy Nothing Day".

        "Meatout Day" is on March 20. Many people around the world don't eat any meat for one day. In this way, they'll get healthier and reduce greenhouse gases (减少温室气体).

        "Earth Day" is on April 22nd. Many people all over the world try to do something green on this day. In Italy, people don't use plastic bags. In Canada and Norway, people ride bicycles and don't use their cars. In the USA, people dress up like plants and animals to dance in Times Square, New York.

        "Buy Nothing Day" is usually on the fourth Friday in November. On this day many people don't buy anything. "Buy nothing" means "make no rubbish". When you make less rubbish, you can make a cleaner earth.

        Do you want to join them? Then you can remember these special days and do something green.

    1. (1) Many people don't eat any meat on Meatout Day.
    2. (2) "Earth Day" is on April 21st.
    3. (3) In Canada, people ride bicycles and don't use their cars on "Earth Day".
    4. (4) All people buy and sell nothing on "Buy Nothing Day".
    5. (5) According to the passage, people have three special days to save the earth.
  • 13. 阅读短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

        Different countries have different customs in giving presents.

        In China, you must never give a clock to a Chinese person, because the sound of the word for "clock" is similar to the sound of "death". Also, don't wrap (用……包裹) a present in white, black or blue paper, because they are the colors for funerals (葬礼). Don't give a knife, because something sharp can cut a friendship.

        In Russia, if you give flowers as presents, you have to give an odd number of them (one, three, five, etc.) because even numbers of flowers are for funerals.

        In Germany, if you are invited to dinner, flowers are good presents to take to your dinner hostess (女主人), but don't take her red roses because it means you are in love with her. Don't take thirteen of anything because it's an unlucky number. Don't take an even number of anything, either. Don't wrap your presents in white, brown, or black paper.

    1. (1) According to the passage, ________ must never be given to Chinese people as presents.
      A . clocks B . Clothes C . flowers
    2. (2) People don't wrap presents in black or white paper in ________.
      A . Germany B . China C . both China and Germany
    3. (3) What does the underline word "even" mean in Chinese in the passage?
      A . 甚至 B . 偶数的 C . 奇数的
    4. (4) How many flowers can you give as presents in Russia?
      A . Ten B . Twelve C . Five
    5. (5) Which is the best title of the passage?
      A . Foreigners' Presents B . Giving Flowers as Presents C . Different Customs in Giving Presents
  • 14. 匹配阅读下篇材料,从所给的A-F六个选项中,选出正确的选项填空,使短文通顺,内容完整。

    A. please don't tell your teacher you have done it by yourself.

    B. some things on the Internet aren't for kids,

    C. Good students love to help and care for other people.

    D. Get along well with others.

    E. Don't look down on new ideas.

    F. You shouldn't play computer games.

        There are many new rules for middle school students. Many middle schools are going to use a new way to decide the best students. They will have not only high grades but also good behavior. Here are some of the new rules.

        Tell the truth. Have you ever told a lie? Don't do it again! That's not something an honest student should do. If you copy someone else's homework,

        Help others at school. If your classmate is ill, you should help to take her to hospital.

        Take care of the flowers and grass. If you know how to protect them and more people work together, it will make our school more and more beautiful.

        Have you ever argued with your classmates when you are in disagreement? Be friendly to the people you are with.

        Try to think of others, not only yourself.

        Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Maybe you'll discover someday.

        Everyone's ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone.

        Protect yourself. Has someone ever tried to hurt you? Don't let it happen to you. If you have to go home late, you should let your parents know.

        Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your studies. But , so try to look at Web pages that are good for you.

  • 15. 阅读短文,然后完成内容摘要,每空不超过三个单词。

        Have you lost a dog, a cat, or other pets? Let us help you!

    Dear pet owner,

        You are here because someone very dear to you is lost. We're here because we can help. If you have a missing pet, the most important thing you need to do is to get the word out to many people as soon as possible!

        "There is really only one secret of finding a lost dog—to find the person that last saw your dog. The more people know your dog is lost, the more likely you are to find your dog!"

        A picture is worth (值得) a thousand words and our mailing service can spread the words to help find your pet.

        In five minutes you can give us the information we need to create postcards to help find your lost pet. We will deliver (递送) the postcards within 3-4 days to every address near where your pet was last seen! Time is very important to you right now.

        If you need help, please send e-mails to us as soon as possible at LostPetCards.com! It's our team's website.

    The Lost Pet Cards Team

    Information Card

    The aim of the team

    To find the .

    The of finding a lost dog

    To find the person that last saw the dog.

    The most important information the team needs

    A of the pet.

    The place the postcards will be sent to

    Every address near where the pet was last .

    The of the team

    Lost Pet Cards. com.

四、写作技能(共11小题,计35分)
  • 16. 阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容简要回答下列问题。

        As we all know, Paris is the capital of France. Paris is a city of romance and art. It is such a beautiful place that all the people would like to visit it some day. The weather is neither hot in summer nor cold in winter. There are many places of interest in that city such as Notre-Dame de Paris (巴黎圣母院) and Versailles Palace. (凡尔赛宫) You can see many museums, theatres, gardens, fountains (喷泉) and sculptures (雕塑) everywhere. It is really a civilized and beautiful city. People in Paris are very gentle. They have colorful life.

        Notre Dame is the heart of Paris and the heart of France. All French kings and leaders have journeyed here to commemorate important occasions and give thanks. It is a pity that Notre Dame de Paris was destroyed by a fire on April 15, 2019. The fire told us that we should watch out for fire and protect the country's precious cultural relics and buildings.

    1. (1) What is the capital of France?
    2. (2) How is the weather in summer in Paris?
    3. (3) Can visitors see many museums in Paris?
    4. (4) People in Paris aren't gentle, are they?
    5. (5) When was Notre Dame de Paris destroyed?
  • 17. 阅读短文,将文中画线的句子译成汉语或英语。

    The Secrets of Happiness

        Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting(长久的) happiness. 快乐取决于我们自己。 In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.

        The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. You can read a good book or listen to your favorite music. People who have several close friends live happier and healthier lives.

        Another secret to be happy is to be active, 你应该学会忘记你的烦恼。 Many people do these activities, such as dancing, playing a sport, or skating or soccer.

        Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. If you want to feel happier, do something nice for someone. You can help a friend with his or her lessons, go shopping to buy food for your family members, or simple help to wash the dishes.

    1. (1) but few know how to find happiness.
    2. (2) 快乐取决于我们自己。
    3. (3) You can read a good book or listen to your favorite music.
    4. (4) 你应该学会忘记你的烦恼。
    5. (5) many people find happiness in helping others.
  • 18. 现在戴眼镜的学生越来越多;为此,国家把每年6月6日定为爱眼日。请你结合自己的体会,就如何爱护眼睛写一篇短文。内容包括:①吃有益于眼睛的食物,如:胡萝卜、鸡蛋等;②多做眼保健操,长时间用眼后可看看远方;③养成良好的用眼习惯,如:不躺着玩手机或看书等。

    注意:①词数80词左右;②可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;③开头已给出,不计入总词数。

        Nowadays, more and more students are wearing glasses, so National Eye Care Day is set on June 6 every year.

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