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浙江省天台县坦头中学2018-2019学年八年级下学期英语第...

更新时间:2019-05-07 浏览次数:354 类型:月考试卷
一、听小对话,选择正确的答案(5分,每小题1分)。
二、听较长对话,回答问题(10分,每小题2分)。
  • 6. 听下面一段较长的对话,回答问题。
    1. (1) What's wrong with Lucy?
      A . Her parents had a fight. B . She had a fight with her parents. C . She had a fight with her best friend.
    2. (2) What's the man's advice?
      A . She should communicate with her parents. B . She shouldn't study too late into the midnight. C . She shouldn't copy others' homework.
  • 7. 听下面一段较长的对话,回答问题。
    1. (1) What is Alice doing?
      A . Reading a book. B . Writing a book. C . Watching TV.
    2. (2) What doesn't Alice's father ask her to do?
      A . Take out the rubbish. B . Do the dishes. C . Wash clothes.
    3. (3) When must Alice come back home?
      A . Before 7:00 p. m. B . Before 9:00 p. m. C . After 9:00 p. m.
三、听独白,回答问题(10分,每小题2分)。
  • 8. 听独白,回答问题
    1. (1) What does the speaker do?
      A . A student. B . A parent. C . A teacher.
    2. (2) What does the speaker think of his life?
      A . Exciting. B . Interesting. C . Boring.
    3. (3) What is the speaker's first piece of advice?
      A . Doing some shopping.   B . Doing some reading. C . Doing some sports.
    4. (4) Who can bring us happiness(快乐)?
      A . Our family and friends.    B . Our teachers and classmates. C . Our doctors and nurses.
    5. (5) How many pieces of advice does the speaker give?
      A . Two. B . Three. C . Four.
四、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
  • 9. 通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。

        Money is always important. It can help us live a comfortable life. Do you 1 you can have more of it?

        Well, if you live in the USA, the law(法律) says you can't have a full-time job(全职) 2 you are 16 years old. At 14 or 15, you can work part-time(兼职) after school or on weekends, and 3 the summer vacation you can work 40 hours each week.

        Does all that 4 that if you're younger than 14, you can do nothing but 5 your parents for money? Of course not! There are many 6 for you to make some money of your own. Here's 7 some children do it.

        Valorie, 11, says, "I make money by walking my neighbors' dogs and 8 to take care of babies." Crystal, 13, says, "My father 9 a small hotel and my sister and I get ten dollars for doing some cleaning there every weekend."

        Some children are 10 their creativity(创造力). Jasmine, 13, writes articles for different 11. Lena, 12, knits(织) dog sweaters and 12 them to her neighbors. Reisa, 13, says, "When I 13 taking art classes and showing my 14 to people, they said they would pay me to draw 15 for them. So I did make some money by doing that!"

    (1)
    A . remember B . feel C . guess D . hope
    (2)
    A . since B . until C . because D . when
    (3)
    A . at B . for C . during D . between
    (4)
    A . mean B . explain C . report D . cause
    (5)
    A . make B . ask C . get D . look
    (6)
    A . hobbies B . ways C . skills D . situations
    (7)
    A . when B . why C . how D . what
    (8)
    A . letting B . agreeing C . joining D . helping
    (9)
    A . opens B . plays C . copies D . argues
    (10)
    A . improving B . planning C . using D . keeping
    (11)
    A . groups B . factories C . magazines D . teams
    (12)
    A . sells B . lends C . returns D . passes
    (13)
    A . decided B . began C . joined D . learned
    (14)
    A . pictures B . photos C . grades D . ideas
    (15)
    A . anything B . something C . everything D . nothing
五、阅读理解(本题有15小题,共30分)
  • 10. 阅读理解

        Many middle school students don't know how to spend their free time. When they have holidays, they always have nothing to do and feel bored. Some may play computer games all day long and some may stay in bed and sleep all day. It's not a good way. Here is some advice.

        If you don't like to stay at home, you can go for a picnic or play some sports. In this way, you can take some fresh air and keep healthy. If you like to stay at home, you may enjoy some light music or read a few novels. You can play some indoor games such as chess, cards, and table tennis. You can also plant some trees and flowers in your garden to make your home beautiful. It is also a good way to keep a pet and talk with it. Just develop some hobbies and you will feel much happier after a long holiday.

    1. (1) Why do we need to do sports in our free time?
      A . To keep healthy. B . To make more friends. C . To make our studies better. D . To know about the world.
    2. (2) Which is NOT a good way to spend our free time according to the writer?
      A . Going for a picnic. B . Sleeping all day. C . Playing chess. D . Keeping a pet.
    3. (3) What is(are) important to you to spend your free time according to the writer?
      A . Money. B . Friends. C . Hobbies. D . Trees.
  • 11. 阅读理解

        As a volunteer teacher, I traveled a long way to a small village school in Longzhou, Guangxi. On my way there, I thought about the village, the school, and the children there. However, my heart sank when I arrived there. It wasn't what I expected. It didn't look like a school at all! The school had only three rooms, one for Grades 1, 2 and 3, and the other for Grades 4, 5 and 6. There was a third one for me.

        The children welcomed me warmly on my first day. They asked me a lot of questions, and I told them stories about myself and my life in Beijing. The next day, I gave them a test to find out their level(水平). To my surprise, though the test was very easy, over half of the students couldn't pass it. I knew they needed me.

        I was busy preparing lessons, reading test papers every night. I enjoyed teaching these lovely and hard-working children, and I could see that they were making progress with my help. I have also learned a lot from them. I understand their lives better, and we are now good friends.

        I have worked in Longzhou for a year now. I'm happy, and the experience has been very useful for me. I love the small village and the children. In fact, I would like to continue working here.

    1. (1) The writer is a volunteer teacher who comes from ________.
      A . Guangxi B . Xiamen C . Beijing D . Shanghai
    2. (2) In the passage, "my heart sank" means that the writer ________.
      A . felt upset B . was happy C . got angry D . was excited
    3. (3) The writer found the students' level was ______ what she expected after the first test.
      A . just as B . higher than C . lower than D . the same as
    4. (4) Which of the following statements is NOT true?
      A . Both the volunteer teacher and the students are working so hard. B . The volunteer teacher doesn't like to work there any longer. C . The students became better and better with the help of the volunteer teacher. D . The volunteer teacher became friends with the students.
  • 12. 阅读理解

        Almost every Chinese person can recite(背诵) the two lines of the famous poem, "Every grain on the plate comes from hard work." But sadly, many of us don't get the real meaning of these lines: Don't waste food.

        A CCTV program reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million(百万)people for a year. Do we have too much food? Of course not. There were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2011. Six million children die of hunger every year.

        Chinese people are well-known for being friendly. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten up all the food on the table. Luckily, a number of people have known the importance of saving food. What should we do in our daily life to waste less food?

        ⑴Don't order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.

        ⑵Don't leave any food in your bowls while having meals.

        ⑶Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don't buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.

    1. (1) What's the real meaning of the underlined sentence?
      A . 春种一粒粟,秋收万颗子。 B . 谁知盘中餐,粒粒皆辛苦。 C . 吏禄三百石,岁晏有余粮。 D . 足蒸暑土气,背灼炎天光。
    2. (2) What should we do to waste less food?
      A . Order more food in a restaurant. B . Every time you eat, leave some food in your bowls. C . Take all the food you ordered home. D . Don't store too much food like vegetables and fruit.
    3. (3) Which of the following is NOT true?
      A . A number of people have known the importance of saving food. B . The food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. C . 200 million children die of hunger every year. D . Many Chinese feel that they lose face if guests have eaten up all the food on the table.
    4. (4) What's the main idea of this passage?
      A . Don't waste food. B . Chinese people are friendly. C . We can't die of hunger. D . Every grain is grown by farmers.
  • 13. 阅读理解

        My grandfather had a small farm. He also worked in a factory.

        One autumn, he promised to help his neighbor harvest(收获) his corn. But after harvesting his own corn, Grandpa's little machine broke down. At the same time, the factory where Grandpa worked began to require overtime(加班). He had to leave the farm early in the morning and didn't get home until after sunset. It now seemed impossible to help out his neighbor.

        One night, Grandpa decided that he wouldn't let his neighbor's harvest rot(腐烂) in the field. Without a machine, he would harvest it by hand.

        "When do you think you'll have time to do it?" asked my grandma. "Besides, it'd be too dark." "There's still one more full moon in October. If the weather is clear, I think I can do it," he said.

        And so a few days later, after lots of busy work at the factory, my grandpa made his way to the field. The weather was cold but clear, and the moon was glowing(发光). He worked through the night to keep his word.

        Sometimes, when I want to put off responsibilities(责任), I'd see my grandfather cutting corn in the light of the harvest moon.

    1. (1) The writer's grandpa found it hard to help with his neighbor's harvest because ________.

      ①he was too tired to work

      ②he had so much work in the factory

      ③his machine for picking corn didn't work

      ④the weather was not clear enough

      A . ①② B . ②③ C . ③④ D . ①④
    2. (2) The writer's grandpa helped his neighbor harvest the field ________.
      A . after sunset B . early in the morning C . with a full moon D . on a dark night
    3. (3) From the story, we know that Grandpa is ________.
      A . honest and helpful B . lazy and silly C . busy and crazy D . independent and clever
    4. (4) What can we learn from the story?
      A . A friend is easier lost than found. B . Actions speak louder than words. C . Helping others is helping yourself. D . A man should keep his word.
六、词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题1分;共计15分)
  • 14. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。

    important  kind   develop   lend   copy

    1. (1) Our city is quickly and getting more and more beautiful.
    2. (2) I my storybook to my classmate yesterday.
    3. (3) The teacher often tells us the of exercising.
    4. (4) The poor boy could go to school again because of your .
    5. (5) You are so lazy. You can't always others' homework.
  • 15. 根据短文内容和所给汉语提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式,每空一词。

        I work in a cleaning company(公司). Usually people call us, and we (提供) house cleaning service.

        One day, I got a call from a man named David. "I want to help an old man. He just had surgery(手术) and is still ill. Can I pay for it without letting him know?" he asked. David was a very kind man. He called us because he was worried about his neighbor, Mr. Smith. Mr. Smith just came back from the hospital. His house was in a (杂乱), but he couldn't do any housework. Even (扫) the floor was difficult for him. He didn't tell his (孩子) because he didn't want them to spend their time taking  of(照顾) him. David wanted to help Mr. Smith without bringing him any (心理负担). And then we asked David what would happen if Mr. Smith (拒绝) to let us come into his house. "I have to at least try, and (而且), I really want to help him," he said.

        Luckily, Mr. Smith let us in and our workers did a good job. (既然) we promised David not to tell his name, we didn't tell too much to Mr. Smith. Mr. Smith was touched by the gift from someone he didn't know.

        Sometimes we don't expect to (依靠)on others, because we are afraid of letting them get into trouble. However, there is always someone who cares about you and tries his best to help you.

七、语法填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分;共计10分)
  • 16. 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。

        Lin is a very kind girl. She is always ready to help people who are  trouble. Now Lin is studying in the University of Texas. At the same time, she volunteers (teach) at Heart House in her free time. Heart House is a local after-school study program for children. It provides some extra(额外的) (educate) for children who are not doing (good) in school. Lin goes to Heart House to teach the children (two) a week. She also makes a website for Heart House. In this way, people will learn more  Heart House and better help the children there. (thank) to Lin's website, every week 125 volunteers spend two hours helping the children at Heart House now. " Lin's website, Heart House would never be able to have enough volunteers," the program leader says. "I feel happy to teach those kids  to study. I won't give up (volunteer). I hope to continue teaching kids who need help." Lin says.

八、任务型阅读(本题有5小题,每小题1分;共计5分)
  • 17. 从方框中选择合适的句子补全短文(其中有一项为多余项)。

    A. When you get angry, walk away from the problem and go somewhere else.

    B. It tells the students how to study well.

    C. Keep a record. Every time you get angry, write down why you are angry.

    D. It tells teenagers how to stay cool when bad things happen to them.

    E. It is just a bad habit, like smoking.

    F. Or when your best friend does not wait for you after school?

        Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly while you are trying to work?  If you do, you need to control your feelings and stop getting angry so easily. Getting angry with others can cause you to lose friends.

        Gary Egeberg, an American high school teacher, has written My Feelings Are Just Like Wild Animals to help you control your feelings. .

        "Getting angry is not a good way to act," the book says. "".

        The book says you can control your anger easily—all you have to do is to tell yourself not to be angry.

        The book gives many tips to help you if you get angry easily. Here are the top three:

        Look at it later, and you will realize you get angry too easily.

        Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry. This will teach you not to be angry.

        Do something different.  

九、书面表达(本题有1小题;共计20分)
  • 18. 最近发现吃早饭成了学生的一大问题,大约40%的学生有不吃早餐的习惯。请根据下列表格内容提示写一篇以Teenagers' Health Should Begin with Good Breakfast 为题的短文。

    词数:80—100(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。

        Teenagers' Health Should Begin with Good Breakfast

        These days eating breakfast is becoming a big problem for teenagers. A survey shows that about

    40% of the teenagers have a bad habit of not having breakfast.

    原因

    ①晚上学习太晚,想多睡一会而不吃早餐

    ②家长太忙无法照顾,只是把钱给孩子

    ③一些男生把钱拿去玩游戏,一些女生想保持苗条(keep thin)而不吃早餐

    后果

    ①上课困倦,对学习无兴趣,成绩下降

    ②身体越来越差

    你的建议

    ……(至少写出一条建议并说明原因)

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