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广东省2019年初中英语学业水平考试仿真试卷(二)(含听力音...

更新时间:2019-04-15 浏览次数:396 类型:水平会考
一、根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
二、听对话,根据所听内容,回答每段对话后面的内容,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
三、根据所听内容,在每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
  • 13. 听独白,回答问题。
    1. (1) What place is the speaker talking about?
      A . A museum. B . A cinema. C . A park.
    2. (2) In which month can't we go to the Sea World?
      A . February. B . March. C . September.
    3. (3) Where can we see the short film about the sea?
      A . In the Visitor Center. B . In the dining room. C . In different halls.
    4. (4) What's the children's favorite show at the Sea World?
      A . The whale show. B . The polar bear show. C . The dolphin show.
    5. (5) How much does it cost for two adults and a kid?
      A . 240 yuan. B . 320 yuan. C . 400 yuan.
  • 14. 听独白,回答问题。
    1. (1) Which island is China's biggest island?
      A . Hainan. B . Taiwan. C . The Penghu Island.
    2. (2) Which city is the capital of Taiwan Province?
      A . Taibei. B . Jilong. C . Gaoxiong.
    3. (3) How's the weather in Taiwan?
      A . It's windy. B . It's snowy. C . It's hot and rainy.
    4. (4) What are the rivers like in Taiwan?
      A . Rather long. B . Rather short. C . Neither long nor short.
    5. (5) What products can be grown in Taiwan?
      A . Rice. B . Tea. C . Both A and B
四、听填信息(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
  • 15. 你将听到的是一封小明写给Timmy的有关春游的信。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。

    Date

    On .

    Place

    Arrived at a about 10 kilometers west of Hangzhou

    Way(方式)

    By .

    Departure

    7:00a.m.

    Arrival Time

    .

    Programs

    Morning: Boating and having lunch in a small restaurant

    Afternoon: a mountain and seeing the beautiful view

    Time to return

    4:00p.m.

五、在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(本大题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
六、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
  • 31. 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

        Did you know that 11,000 people die every day from smoking? Did you know that people die every day from breathing smoke1other people's cigarettes?

        Tobacco smoke has 43 ingredients that may2cancer. If smokers had learned these 3when they were young, they probably would never have started smoking.

        Most smokers try4first cigarette when they are teenagers. Often, they start smoking because they think that it makes them look more5. Sometimes they start smoking because their friends tell them that it's cool. If teenagers are told that half of them will die before the age of 65 from smoking cigarettes, how can they still think it's cool to smoke?

        One of the biggest problems is cigarette advertisements. Tobacco companies6tell the truth to teenagers about cigarettes. After watching the advertisements on TV or looking at the posters in which people ride horses or play in a rock band, young people often think that smoking7be cool.

        Sadly, cigarettes are very difficult to8once a person has started smoking. Most teenagers start smoking9they are influenced by friends or cigarettes advertisements. And often, the teenagers regret the decision to start smoking later in life.

        Teenagers need to know10bad cigarettes are for their health. If they are told that cigarettes kill more people than guns do, they probably will never start smoking.

    (1)
    A . from B . with C . by D . to
    (2)
    A . produce B . devote C . cause D . lead
    (3)
    A . facts B . information C . message D . news
    (4)
    A . theirs B . their C . them D . themselves
    (5)
    A . out-going B . hard-working C . easy-going D . grown-up
    (6)
    A . never B . often C . sometimes D . always
    (7)
    A . need B . might C . must D . may
    (8)
    A . look up B . put up C . set up D . give up
    (9)
    A . so B . although C . because D . but
    (10)
    A . what B . how C . why D . if
七、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
  • 32. 阅读理解

        To get rid of (摆脱) "holiday fat" is not that easy. The followings may give you some help.

        Stay Active. One of the main reasons of being fat during the holidays is lack of (缺乏) exercise. Time is spent doing holiday activities such as having a big meal, watching TV and so on. These make us more tired.

        Don't Starve (使挨饿) Yourself. Many people think that before taking part in a new year dinner, they should go hungry all day so that they won't get too many calories (卡路里) later on. The fact is you may be so hungry that you will eat much more.

        Choose Healthy Food. For the cooks of the family, you really need to think about the ingredients (材料) that you often use and then think about how you can make the dish healthier.

        Sleep. Lack of sleep not only leads to stress, it can also lead to weight gain (体重增加). Enough sleep can help you lose weight in some way. So try to have a good night's sleep.

    1. (1) What does the writer think of losing weight during the holidays?
      A . Easy. B . Wrong. C . Difficult. D . Boring.
    2. (2) What do people often do during the holidays?
      A . Exercise. B . Take part in holiday activities. C . Work at home. D . Sleep all day.
    3. (3) Why do people often starve themselves all day before they go to a big dinner?
      A . They are afraid of gaining weight. B . They want to eat more in the dinner. C . They want to save their own money. D . They don't want to eat alone at home.
    4. (4) Which of the following is TRUE?
      A . The writer gives us five pieces of advice. B . The writer doesn't advise people to get together with friends during the holidays. C . People always eat some unhealthy food during the holidays. D . A good sleep is necessary for us to lose weight.
    5. (5) Where can we read this passage?
      A . A health magazine. B . A travel diary. C . A school notice. D . A storybook.
  • 33. 阅读理解

        Anyone who has had a long-term illness knows that recovering at home can be boring. This can be especially true for children. They may feel cut off from their friends and classmates. Now, these children may have a high-tech friend to help feel less lonely. That friend is a robot.

        The robot is called Avatarl (AV1). It takes their place at school. Through the robot, the children can hear their teachers and friends. They can also take part in classes from wherever they are recovering. And the children's school friends must help. They carry the robot between classes and place the robot in the classroom.

        A Norwegian(挪威的) company called “No Isolation” created the robot. There are another two co-founders, Karen Dolva and Marious Aabel. Dolva explains how the robot works. She says from home the child uses an iPad or a phone to start it, control the robot's movements with touch and talk through it. The child can take part in classroom activities. The robot is equipped with speakers, microphones and cameras that make communication easy. So it's the eyes, the ears and the voice of the child at school. Inside AV1 there is a small computer connected to a 4G network.

        AV1 is designed to be tough. It won't allow water to pass through it and can take a fall from a desk without damage. AV1 is large and looks like a human for a reason. Dolva says it can't be just a tiny camera because the other kids can't pick it up and take it with them. This is important because the robot is supposed to be a friend to the children. Hopefully AV1 will help some children feel less lonely while they were absent from class.

    1. (1) With the help of the robot, children can ________.
      A . recover from a long-term illness very soon B . see their teachers and friends at any time C . do classroom activities at home or on the hospital bed D . ask the robot to do homework for them
    2. (2) According to the passage, AV1 may be started through _______.
      A . a computer B . a camera C . a speaker D . an iPad
    3. (3) What does the underlined word “tough” in Paragraph 4 mean?
      A . 招人喜爱的 B . 牢固的 C . 令人惊异的 D . 昂贵的
    4. (4) Where does this passage probably come from?
      A . In a science book B . In a health report C . In a travel guide D . In a fashion magazine
    5. (5) Which is the best title for this passage?
      A . A Robot That Can Cure Children's Diseases B . How to Recover from a Long-term Illness C . Robot That Helps Sick Children Feel Less Lonely D . Robots Help Students at School
  • 34. 配对阅读,左栏是五个人对于软件需求的描述,右栏是相应软件简介,请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的软件。

    Martha

    I am a book lover and I love reading. I often travel to different cities and like to go to bookstores there to buy books I like. But sometimes, I don't know where these bookstores are and I don't want to ask people the way.

    A.iReader

    With this app, you can read books whenever you like. Some books are free and others requires payment. If you are quite busy and don't have enough time to hold a book, you can try this app.

    Tom

    I am a businessman and love reading books. The problem is that I don't really have much time to walk in a bookstore to find the books that fit me. And I don't like to read e­books either. I think it is bad for my eyes.

    B.Baidu Map

    It is a map app that can give directions to wherever you want to go. You just need to type in the address or the name of the building, it will show you the way by drawing a line on the map. It is useful, especially when you are in a strange city.

    Carla

    I am a movie fan. But I hate waiting in a long line to buy tickets. Sometimes, when a famous movie is on, I have to wait for 1-2 hours before I can get a ticket to the next round. I really hope there is an easy and quick way to do this.

    C.Dangdang

    Dangdang is a useful app for customers to buy different goods, especially books. If you like books and don't want to spend much time walking in a bookstore, looking for books, you can download(下载) this app.

    Bob

    I am really interested in mobile phones. My friends often ask me for advice on buying different mobile phones. I need a helper to provide me with ideas about these products.

    D.Zealer

    If you are a fan of modern science and technology on mobile phones and other IT products like this, you can't have never heard of Zealer. This is an app of a company which does tests on different products and introduces them to the customers for them to make buying decisions.

    Jack

    I like to read novels. But all the novels are very long and I really don't have a long spare time to read books. All I have is when I am on the bus, sit in the dining room and so on. I need an app to offer me novels to read anytime I like.

    E.Maoyan Movie

    This is an app for tickets. The tickets for movies, shows and performances. You can buy or order tickets with this app. And then, all you have to do is to put the QR codes(二维码) under the scanner of the cinema, then you can get the ticket you've ordered.

    F.iMovie

    Do you like to make your own movie? Try this app. It has many ways of making movies and it is quite professional. Remember to share your own movie with your friends.

八、语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
  • 35. 请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

        One sheep, two sheep,632 sheep…still awake.

        People always believe that counting sheep (be) helpful to their sleep. But does it (real) work?

        Scientists at Oxford University tested it. Two sleep researchers looked at the people who had (difficult) in sleeping. They divided them different groups. Then they asked them to try all kinds of ways to help (they) fall asleep quickly.

        Surprisingly, it (take) those who were asked to count sheep more time to fall asleep than those who weren't. But when they were asked to imagine a relaxing picture-- a beach, for e , they fell asleep about twenty minutes(soon) than before, according to a report in The New York Times.

        “Sometimes, counting tasks are OK, b they are thought as stressful by many people,” Dr. Richards told ABC News.

        “As result, it may be a good way to try imagining colored fish slowly swimming in a river to help you sleep at night,” suggested Richards.

九、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
  • 36. 请阅读下面一篇有关人类通讯的发展史的短文,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。

        With the rapid development of science and technology, communication methods of people have changed a lot in the past years.

        As we all know, in ancient times, people communicated with people who were far from them only by letters, which took a very long time to get the message.

        In the 19th century, telegraph was invented, but it was not widely used, letter is still the main method at that time. In1836, John Coker invented the first electromagnetic telegraph(电磁电报机) in the world, then telegraph appeared and was popular, which was much faster than letter, bringing great convenience to people.

        As time goes by, telephones become increasingly widely used. Now, the phone has been developed as mobile phone, fixed telephone, Internet telephone and other kinds, being an essential communication tool in the modern information society.

        In addition, network communication is popular as well. It is especially widely welcomed by the youths. A great number of people communicate with others on the Internet by using software, such as email, QQ, WeChat, bbs, MSN and so on. Using software is easy. A computer which is connected to the network is enough. In China, WeChat has become the most popular communication software nowadays. WeChat, known as Weixin in Chinese, is a mobile phone text and voice messaging communication software which is developed by Tencent. People can make video calls that not only can hear the sound, but also can see the people you talk to.

    The method of communication in ancient time

    The time when the telegraph was invented

    The person who invented the electromagnetic telegraph

    The software which has become the most popular in China

    The number of the communication methods which are mentioned

十、书面表达(本题15分)
  • 37. 根据要求完成短文写作,请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上.

    随着社会的发展,通讯的方式从远古时代的书信到当今的互联网,经历着巨大的变化。请你写一篇短文,谈谈你对现代通讯工具的使用及看法。

    内容包括:

    1)你喜欢使用的通讯方式有哪些?

    2)它们的优点和缺点是什么?

    3)你认为使用现代通讯工具要注意什么?

    4)呼吁号召大家合理使用现代通讯工具。

    要求:1)不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出现真实的学校名称和姓名;

    2)语意连贯,词数80左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。

        As time goes by, there are many different kinds of communication methods now. As for me, …

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