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浙江省绍兴市初中联谊学校2018年英语中考模拟试卷

更新时间:2018-07-04 浏览次数:729 类型:中考模拟
一、完型填空
  • 1. 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确的选项。

        As Robert was one day rambling (漫步) about, he happened to cry out, "Ho, ho!" He instantly (立刻) heard coming back from a hill nearby, the same words, "Ho, ho!" In great 1, he said with a loud voice, "Who are you?"  The same words came back, "Who are you?" Robert now cried out 2, "You must be a very foolish boy." "Foolish boy!" came back from the 3 in the same angry way.

        He then went into the bushes (灌木丛) nearby,4 for the boy who, he thought, was mocking (模仿取笑) him. 5, he could find nobody there.

        When he went home, he told his mother that some boy had hidden himself for the 6 of mocking him. "Robert," said his mother, "you are angry with yourself alone. You heard 7 but your own words."

        "Why, mother, 8 can that be?" said Robert.

        "Have you ever heard an echo?" asked his mother.

        "No, what is that?"

        "You know, when you play with your ball, and throw it 9 the side of a house, it bounces (反弹) back to you. If I were outside, by the side of a hill and spoke very loudly, my 10 would be sent back. Then I would hear again the 11 words that I spoke. That, my son, is an echo. When you thought someone was mocking you, it was only 12 own voice bouncing back. If you had spoken kindly, you would have heard a kind 13. Remember this when you are at play with your schoolmates. If any of them are angry, and speak in a loud, angry voice, remember the 14. Then let your words be 15 and kind. Good and kind people will always find themselves among other good and kind people."

    (1)
    A . trouble B . difficulty C . smile D . surprise
    (2)
    A . angrily B . slowly C . differently D . happily
    (3)
    A . field B . hill C . river D . sky
    (4)
    A . caring B . asking C . shouting D . looking
    (5)
    A . Instead B . However C . And D . But
    (6)
    A . words B . purpose C . sadness D . business
    (7)
    A . everything B . anything C . nothing D . something
    (8)
    A . when B . where C . how D . whose
    (9)
    A . by B . with C . at D . against
    (10)
    A . voice B . house C . ball D . noise
    (11)
    A . beautiful B . silent C . same D . different
    (12)
    A . my B . your C . his D . her
    (13)
    A . music B . reply C . question D . greeting
    (14)
    A . echo B . words C . anger D . speech
    (15)
    A . soft B . quick C . nervous D . loud
二、阅读理解
  • 2. 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确的选项。

    2018 Teen Wilderness Adventures

    Age: 13-15 years old

    Date: June 17 (Sunday) – June 23 (Saturday)

    Time: 9:00 am – 3:00 pm

    Location: White Mountains

    About the trip: You will have much fun in pristine(原始的) areas.

    Day 1

    In the morning, the guide will introduce this exciting trip to you and you will receive your camping gear(装备). After lunch, you will set out and begin your hike(徒步旅行) to the first campsite where you will learn how to set up camp.

    Days 2-3

    After breakfast, you will work together to break camp. Then, you will go on your journey to the next campsite. There, after having lunch, you may play a game or take part in team activities. It depends on your personal choice.

    Days 4-6

    You will continue to travel to more pristine campsites, practicing your outdoor skills, developing friendships and enjoying the beauty of wild nature.

    Day 7

    You will go back to Pinkham Notch. Then, you will have lunch and return the camping gear. In the afternoon, you will be picked up by your parents.

    Cost:

    Member

    $1,339

    Non-member

    $1,473

    Registration(注册): Registration is required for this activity.

    For more information:

    1. (1) How long does the activity last?
      A . For a week. B . For two weeks. C . For a month. D . For two months.
    2. (2) Tim and Tom are members of AMC, but Joey isn't. How much should they pay if they go together?
      A . $4,017. B . $4,151. C . $4,285. D . $4,419.
    3. (3) Where does the reading most probably come from?
      A . A picture book. B . A storybook. C . A guidebook. D . The Internet.
  • 3. 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

        You want to run across the street to catch the bus which is leaving soon? But wait! You'd better not. If a policeman sees you, you'll have to pay a fine (罚款). New traffic laws (交通法) say that if people cross the street when the light is red, they can be fined as much as 50 yuan.

        Traffic accidents killed more than 104,000 people in China last year. Chinese cities have more cars than ever. Drivers and pedestrians (行人) must work together to make the streets safer.

        The law has new rules for drivers and pedestrians. Drivers have to slow down when they are close to crosswalks. If people are in a crosswalk, cars must stop to let them pass.

        There are rules for bus drivers, too. If bus drivers smoke, drink or make phone calls while driving, they can be fined. Buses that carry too many people are also against the law.

        Pedestrians will have to walk more safely under the new law. They must cross streets at crosswalks. Also, they shouldn't climb over the fences (栅栏) along streets.

        Do you bike to school? It's not a good idea to carry classmates on the back. You could be fined 50 yuan. And stay in the bike lane (慢车道) when you're riding. The big roads are for cars and buses. Do you like to ride your uncle's motorbike? When you put on your helmet (头盔), ask him to put one on, too. People on motorbikes must wear helmets, the new law says. If they don't, they'll have to pay 200 yuan. Do you ride in cars often? Don't forget to put on your seat belt (安全带), even if you're going for a short taxi ride. It could save your life.

        If you see a hit-and-run (肇事逃逸), tell the police. They may give you a reward (奖赏). And don't be afraid to help people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident. Don't worry about money. The new law says that doctors must take care of them even if they can't pay right away.

    1. (1) Don't go across the road when ________.
      A . the light is green B . the light is red C . the bus is leaving D . traffic is busy
    2. (2) When you ride in a car, the first thing you must do is ________.
      A . to put on the helmet B . to tip the driver C . to put on the seat belt D . to see if it carries too many people
    3. (3) You should do all the following EXCEPT ________.
      A . carrying your classmate on the back when you're riding a bike B . phoning the police when you see a hit-and-run C . helping people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident D . wearing your helmet while riding a motorbike
    4. (4) The passage is mainly about ________.
      A . the traffic accidents B . a hit-and-run C . drivers and pedestrians D . the new traffic laws.
  • 4. 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

        It was one of the hottest days of the dry season. It had not rained for almost a month. The crops were dying. Cows had stopped giving milk. If it did not rain soon, we would lose everything. On this day, I witnessed(目睹) a wonder.

        I was making lunch when I saw my 6-year-old son, Billy, walking very slowly toward the woods. Minutes later, he came running out again, toward the house. Soon after, I saw him walking toward the woods again. This went on for an hour. Finally, I walked out of the house quietly and followed him.

        Billy cupped(使手窝成杯状) both hands in front of him as he walked, careful not to drop the water he carried. Leaves hit his face but he kept walking into the woods. Then I saw an amazing sight. Several large deer stood in front of him. Billy walked right up to them. I saw a tiny baby deer lying on the ground. It was dying of thirst, and it lifted its head with great effort to drink the water in my boy's hands.

        When the water was gone, Billy ran back to the house. I followed him to the tap. Billy opened it and a small trickle(细流) came out. He knelt down, letting the drops slowly fill up his "cup".

        Now I understood what was going on. The week before, he tried giving water to our horses but I told him not to waste water. Now when he stood up and turned, I was there in front of him. His eyes were filled with tears, "I'm not wasting," he said. I joined him with a small pot of water from the kitchen. I let him walk to the baby deer alone while I stood at the edge of the woods. As tears rolled down my face, they were suddenly joined by other drops... and more drops... as if the sky itself was crying.

    1. (1) What did the writer think of the son?
      A . Clever. B . Wasteful. C . Helpful. D . Forgetful.
    2. (2) Which of the following is true according to the passage?
      A . Cows had stopped giving milk because they were old B . The writer thought the son wasted water during the dry season. C . The baby deer was dying because of short of water D . The writer and the son gave water to the baby deer together.
    3. (3) The last sentence in the last paragraph means ________.
      A . the writer was moved by the son and began to cry B . the son cried because his parent told him not to waste water C . a big trickle came out of the lap for the deer to drink D . The dry season ended and it started to rain heavily
    4. (4) What's the best title for the passage?
      A . The wonder of water. B . The wasted water C . The crying mother and son D . The dying deer
  • 5. 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

        One windy spring day, I noticed young people having fun using the wind to fly their kites. Colorful creations of different shapes and sizes filled the skies like beautiful birds flying and dancing. As the strong winds blew against the kites, a string (线) kept them in control.

        Instead of blowing away with the wind, they rose against it to achieve great heights. They shook and pulled, but the restraining (控制的) string and the cumbersome (笨重的) tail kept them in control, facing upward and against the wind. As the kites struggled against the string, they seemed to say, "Let me go! Let me go! I want to be free!" They rose beautifully even when they fought the restriction of the string. Finally, one of the kites succeeded in breaking loose (松散的). "Free at last," it seemed to say. "Free to fly with the wind."

        Yet freedom (自由) simply put it in the control of an unkind wind. It fell down to the ground and landed in a mass of weeds and string against a dead bush. "Free at last", free to lie powerlessly in the dirt, to be blown helplessly along the ground, and to stop lifelessly against the first obstacle (障碍物).

        How much like kites we sometimes are. The Heaven gives us adversity (逆境) and rules, rules to follow from which we can grow and get strength. Some of us break away from the rules so hard that we never reach the heights we might get to. We keep part of the rules and never rise high enough to get our tails off the ground.

        Let us each rise to the great heights, knowing that some of the rules that we may be angry about are in fact the strong force that helps us achieve.

    1. (1) Why does the writer write the first paragraph?
      A . Because it was the first time that he had seen young people flying kites. B . Because he wants to share his feelings in nature with the readers. C . Because he wants to tell the readers how to make beautiful kites. D . Because he wants to use readers' similar life experience to understand the article better.
    2. (2) By writing the second and third paragraphs, the writer seems to let the readers know ________.
      A . anyone who wants no restraints is sure to be a sad end B . what a pity it is that one kite flew down to the ground C . man with freedom can't be like that kite which fell down D . the unkind wind is the cause of the fallen kite's failure
    3. (3) What does the underlined word "restriction" in the second paragraph probably mean?
      A . control B . freedom C . shake D . guide
    4. (4) In the writer's opinion, ________.
      A . without restrictions and rules we can make endless progress B . kites are good examples to those who want to get freedom C . restrictions are necessary for us human beings D . we don't need any freedom at all
三、词汇运用
  • 6. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次(每空一词)。

    reason        nine        open      proper    support

    1. (1) His shop is from Monday to Friday, 9am to 6pm.
    2. (2) One of the main was that I promised to enter Beijing University.
    3. (3) A true friend always you whenever you are in trouble
    4. (4) She has just had her birthday party.
    5. (5) The students who are good at writing can always use words .
  • 7. 阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。

        Li Fang is a very common woman who (驾驶)a taxi. She (通常) has to start work early in the morning, and goes home late at night. She works hard in order to make more money because her family is in (贫穷的)condition.

        It seems that life is hard for her. Instead of complaining about the hard situation, she works with joy. She always greets her passengers (用) smiles. And she cleans the rubbish out of her car as long as she is free. When she sees the old people who are going to cross the road, she stops and waits (耐心地). She is always ready to help people, like carrying the luggage and (讲述) some new information about the city. In her opinion, it's worth the trouble if she wants to live a happy and (有意义的) life.

    Every year she wins the prize from her company because of her hard work. And she is the (骄傲) of her whole family. She says, "(没有什么) can stop us from smiling at life and working hard to get better life, even some of us are still in the (底部) of the society."

四、语法填空
  • 8. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

        Justin is a 16-year-old boy. He is thinking about how (spend) his money during winter vacation. He (save) up about 300 dollars already. He plans to buy computer with his money but he also wants to go skating with his friends. He can't do both  he doesn't have enough money. What should Justin do?

        We are often in these kinds of situations. You want to see a concert  Saturday, but it is also your mother's birthday and you do not want to let (she) down. In this case, you don't have enough time to go to both  (place). You must make a decision. You must think about  should be done first?You must consider the following questions (serious).

        *Which is more important?

        *Which decision needs my attention more?

        *Which choice would please me more?

        After you've answered these questions, it may be much (easy) for you to decide what to do. So the next time you must make a decision, remember to prioritize(优先考虑).

五、任务型阅读
  • 9. 阅读短文,从方框中所给的A-D四个选项中选择正确的选项填入横线上,使文意通顺,并回答问题。

    A. At nightfall, it jumped onto the coat and the hat to try to kill the man

    B. The lion saw him at the same time

    C. The man realized that the lion meant to follow him until dark

    D. He hid behind the rock

        A traveler in South Africa once set out on a long journey. When crossing a wide plain(平原), far from home, he saw a lion at a distance., and followed him slowly.

        When the traveler walked fast, the lion walked fast! When he stopped, the lion stopped! , and then attack(攻击)him.

        He was not able to run away from the lion because the lion ran faster than him. So he thought of a plan to fool it.

        He came to a large rock. , where the lion could not see him. Then taking a stick which he could found there, he put his coat and his hat on it, in order to make them look like a man. He then placed the stick with the coat and the hat standing in the ground above the rock. He then left quietly.

        The lion stopped and watched the coat and the hat, at a distance. .

        But the traveler was already far away. Before long, he reached his own home.


    What do you think of the traveler? (不多于3个字)

六、作文
  • 10. 九年寒窗,六月收获。对于即将到来的中考,同学们既有期盼也有压力。为了让同学们学得开心,学有信心,我校英文报刊将开展"How to Face senior High School Entrance Examination"的征文比赛,请你根据提示内容,用英语简要描述并适当表达自己的观点。内容要点如下表:

    现状概述

    课业繁重,压力较大

    注重能力,得高分难,易灰心

    解决方法

    勤奋努力,改进方法

    认真规划,劳逸结合

    你的建议

    ……

    注意事项:①征文须包含表格中所有要点。要求语句通顺,意思连贯,可适当发挥。②表格中"你的建议"一栏须至少2点。③词数90左右,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

    How to Face Senior High School Entrance Examination

        The Senior High School Entrance Examination is coming. Are you ready for it? Although we have dreams, we may feel worried from time to time.

    Good luck to us all!

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