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  • 1. (2024·金华模拟)  阅读理解

    A student project has discovered another power of AI: It can be good at locating(定位) where photos are taken.

    The project is called Predicting Image Geolocations(or PIGEON). It's the work of three Stanford students. They designed it in order to recognise locations on Google Street View(谷歌街景). The team showed the AI a few personal photos it had never seen before, it could tell where they were taken.

    PIGEON works well because it can pick upon all the little things in photos. It can notice small differences in leaves, soil and weather. The group says the technology can be used in many ways. It could recognise roads or power lines that need fixing. It may also help researchers do surveys of invasive(入侵的) plants in an area.

    However, this new power is likely to be a double-edged sword. It could be used to reveal people's private, personal information, says Jay Stanley, an expert at the American Civil Liberties Union.

    Stanley worries that companies might soon use AI to find out where you've traveled. Governments might check your photos to see if you've visited certain countries. Stalking (跟踪) is also a possible threat, he says. People have long been able to remove GPS location information from photos they post online. That may not work any more. Luckily, the Stanford students are well aware of the risks. Because of these worries, they haven't given the public entry to their program.

    Stanley thinks the use of AI for identifying locations will become even more powerful in the future. What will that mean? Well, be very careful about what's in the background in the photos you post online, he says.

    1. (1) What can PIGEON do according to the passage?
      A . It can tell where the photos were taken. B . It is able to tell who took the photos. C . It can tell which company made the power lines. D . It is able to tell the weather when photos were taken.
    2. (2) What can we infer from the passage?
      A . Nobody is interested in the new project PIGEON. B . It's not safe enough for the public to use PIGEON. C . Only governments can check the countries we visited. D . The project PIGEON is widely used in many ways now.
    3. (3) What is Stanley's advice on sending pictures online?
      A . Governments should help to stop using PIGEON. B . Teachers should teach students how to use PIGEON. C . Parents should stop their kids from sending photos online. D . Internet users should think twice before posting photos online.
    4. (4) What's the best title for the passage?
      A . Locating Is an Easy Job Now B . Posting Photos on the Internet C . Three Famous Stanford Students D . AI Has Arrived at Your Locations

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