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  • 1. (2021高三上·绍兴期中) 阅读理解

    The Chinese philosopher Confucius said long ago that "Music produces a kind of pleasure which human nature cannot do without." Playing a musical instrument has many benefits and can bring joy to you and everyone around you.

    A good musician knows that the quality of practice time is more valuable than the quantity. In order for a musician to progress quicker, he or she will learn how to organize his or her practice time and plan different challenges to work on, making efficient use of time. Thus, learning how to play an instrument helps you to learn how to be organized and to manage your time wisely.

    Team skills are a very important aspect of being successful in life. Playing an instrument boosts your teamwork skills as it requires you to work with others to make music. In band and orchestra settings, you must learn how to cooperate with the people around you. Furthermore, in order for a group to make beautiful music, each player and section must learn how to listen to each other and play together.

    Playing an instrument comes with its responsibilities. Maintenance and care are very important in keeping an instrument in good working condition. Each instrument has different procedures to keep it functioning properly. In addition to being responsible for maintaining one's instrument, there are other aspects such as remembering music events like rehearsals and performances, and making time for practice. Thus, learning an instrument increases your sense of responsibility.

    Playing music by yourself requires you to concentrate on things like pitch, rhythm, tempo and quality of sound. Playing in a group involves even more concentration because you must learn to not only hear yourself, but you must listen to all the other sections and play in harmony with the rest of the group. Therefore, learning a musical instrument sharpens your concentration skills.

    1. (1) The author quotes Confucius' words at the beginning to     ▲    .
      A . introduce the topic of playing music B . arouse readers' interest in performing music C . settle an argument over the effects of playing music D . clarify a confusion in people's understanding of music
    2. (2) What can be learned about playing a musical instrument?
      A . The quantity of practice counts most in making progress. B . Taking care of an instrument requires concentration skills. C . Teamwork skills determine whether a group can play in harmony. D . Participation in music events develops one's memory and responsibility.
    3. (3) How does the author develop paragraph 5?
      A . By giving examples. B . By making a contrast. C . By offering analyses. D . By providing figures.

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