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  • 1. (2019·余姚模拟) 阅读理解

        The people who make a difference in your life come in all types. For me, that person wore a tie with a Pizza Hut logo on it. I found my first and best mentor (良师益友)at a job in fast food.

        I started working at Pizza Hut when I was a freshman in high school. All new workers started by washing dishes and clearing tables. On the first night, there were so many dishes I needed to wash after I cleared the tables. My job was ended at 9:00 pm, but when I asked to leave, the manager Jeff refused, allowing me to go home after the work was done. I tried my best and stayed on dish duty for weeks. I asked Jeff when I could do something different. He promised if I did well in my job and didn't complain, the next week he would let me make table. And he did so.

        My relationships with those stepfathers were terrible, so Pizza Hut became not only my escape from home, but also a special home. In my real home, I felt changeable and out of control. At work, a path seemed clear: Work hard and do things correctly, and you will succeed. This model had not seemed possible before.

        Senior year arrived. I knew I would go to college though I loved the job. I told Jeff I wanted to apply to Boston University. He told me to leave work, and send application (申请)at once. I ended up with getting into Boston University, but I had never visited Boston. However, Jeff surprised me with a graduation present: a trip to Boston. While I was away, he was promoted (升职)and a different person was put in charge of the store. I went back to work anyway over winter vacation, but the magic was gone.

        Washing dishes for Jeff was busy and dirty work. But any of other jobs are not always enjoyable in themselves, either. The most I learned from that man in the Pizza Hut is that any job can be the best if you have the right boss.

    1. (1) What did new workers begin with at Pizza Hut?
      A . Selling Pizza B . Sweeping floor. C . Washing dishes. D . Making table.
    2. (2) Which of the following is the right order of the things that happened?

      a. The writer got into Boston University.

      b. The writer started working at Pizza Hut.

      c. The writer was allowed to make table.

      d. The writer went back to work at Pizza Hut.

      A . b-c-a-d B . b-c-d-a C . c-b-a-d D . c-d-b-a
    3. (3) Which of the following is the writer's opinion?
      A . I told Jeff I wanted to apply to Boston University. B . In my real home, I felt changeable and out of control. C . Jeff surprised me with a graduation present: a trip to Boston. D . I started working at Pizza Hut when I was a freshman in high school.
    4. (4) What can we infer from the passage?
      A . The writer had a big happy family in Boston. B . Jeff was a little strict but very kind as a manager. C . The writer never complained from high school to university. D . Many people were willing to work with the boss like Jeff.
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  • 1. (2021·湘潭) 阅读理解

    A zero-waste life is a lifestyle that hardly creates any rubbish.

    "Zero waste" was first suggested by a French woman called Bea Johnson. Her idea is: live a life and try not to create any rubbish; use different kinds of ways to save the environment, such as stopping the use of one-off objects; giving unwanted things to others or donating these things to organizations like the Red Cross.

    A zero-waste life follows the 6R rule—Refuse, Reduce, Reuse, Repair, Recycle and Rot. Chen Yuan, 27, is deeply interested in this idea. She and her boyfriend Joe have lived in Beijing for many years. Over August-October when Chen followed the rule of zero waste 6R, she and her boyfriend both produced only two cans of rubbish. Now the couple have opened a small shop in Beijing, where they use wood products to take the place of plastic ones and cloth bags printed with environmental logos. The store also has second-hand books and CDs to make the best of the used things.

    "The zero-waste lifestyle is not for ascetics(苦行僧). It is just around us." Chen expects some of her friends to join her on the road to zero waste.

    1. (1) Bea Johnson suggests that people should         .
      A . try to create no rubbish B . throw away unwanted things C . use the one-off objects all the time
    2. (2) What does the underlined word "donating" in paragraph 2 mean?
      A . Giving back. B . Giving out. C . Giving away.
    3. (3) We can see from the passage that Chen Yuan         .
      A . is interested in the 6R rule B . offers plastic bags in her store C . likes listening to CDs very much
    4. (4) What Chen Yuan says in the last paragraph probably means that         .
      A . her friends like her lifestyle B . the zero-waste lifestyle is not hard to live C . lots of people have lived the zero-waste lifestyle
    5. (5) The passage is most probably from         .
      A . an ad B . a newspaper C . a story book
  • 2. (2021·武汉) 阅读理解

    TECH& LIFE

    MEMORY HELPER

    A talented young team from Ireland, the creators of Memory Helper, developed this support app (应用软件) for people with dementia (痴呆). And they won the final at the 2020 competition, standing out among 5,400 students from 62 countries, Mars Times reported.

    Last year, Laura, Aaron and Vicky put their heads together for Technovation Kids(TK), an international competition that encourages teenagers to create an app that solves a community problem.

    The inspiration for their project came from their teacher's mother, who had dementia and died earlier this year.

    To complete their project, the three designed an app to support both people with dementia and their caregivers. The app solves some common problems connected with dementia like loss(失去) of memory.

    "We hope that our app can reach millions of people who have dementia and just make their lives kind of easier," Laura said.

    1. (1) The app Memory Helper __________.
      A . is used worldwide B . is designed for the old C . helps deal with dementia D . connects people's brains
    2. (2) Where was the idea of creating Memory Helper from?
      A . The illness of a woman B . The advice of some students. C . A scientific problem D . An international competition.
    3. (3) The small program Memory Game in the photo is probably to __________.
      A . kill time B . practice the brain C . store memories D . find back lost things
    4. (4) From the material above, we can know that __________.
      A . the photo was provided by Laura B . Technovation Kids took place in Ireland on June 21 C . Wuhan Daily reported the news before Mars Times D . the news Memory Helper comes from TECH& LIFE section
    5. (5) The passage mainly tells us __________.
      A . international competitions are important B . a teacher helped three kids win the final C . three teenagers have made something useful D . everyone can realize their technology dream
  • 3. (2021·福建) 阅读理解

    Ten-year-old Orion Jean has always known that kindness is important. He often practiced it by volunteering with his family. Last year, after entering the National Kindness.

    Speech Competition, he became crazy about it. Now he works to spread kindness everywhere through projects that help others. He calls his campaign (活动) the Race to Kindness.

    When a teacher told him about the competition, Orion had only 24 hours to write, memorize, and record his speech. In it, he talked about the importance of kindness.

    "Kindness is like spreading hugs around the world. "Orion said. He encouraged listeners to join him in doing small, kind acts for others.

    Orion's speech won the competition. He used his $500 prize to support his first Race to Kindness project, a to drive for a local children's hospital. He collected 619toys. After that, Orion wanted to make an even bigger impact (影响). Working with others, he packed meal bags for people in need with a kind message in each bag. Orion also organized several events in his community. In all, he collected more than 100, 000 meals!

    Orion believes that everyone wins this race. He says, "If you're kind to someone else, it can make their day brighter and inspire them to pass on kindness. And then it just grows and grows, and it can make the world a better place. "

    1. (1) Why did Orion start his campaign?
      A . To spread kindness B . To win the competition. C . To take part in a race. D . To volunteer with his family.
    2. (2) What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 probably refer to?
      A . The competition. B . The world. C . His speech. D . His campaign.
    3. (3) Which of the following has something to do with Orion's campaign?
      A . B . C . D .
    4. (4) What did Orion do for his campaign?
      A . Joined in a competition. B . Recorded his speech. C . Built a hospital. D . Collected over 10000 meals
    5. (5) What's the main idea of the last paragraph?
      A . Practice makes perfect. B . One is never too old to learn. C . Believing in yourself is the first step to success. D . Roses given to others, sweet smell left in your hand.

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