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高中英语人教版(新课程标准)2017-2018学年高二下册选...

更新时间:2018-04-24 浏览次数:382 类型:同步测试
一、单项选择
二、完形填空
  • 7. 完形填空

        Do you ever feel like you are studying a mad rush of one subject after another? When things happen at such a 1pace, it is easy to lose sight of what you are learning. It is important to 2 every now and then to think about what you've been learning.

        Self-reflection means stopping the mad rush and3 yourself so your brain can evaluate what it has already4. Some people prefer to do their self reflections5, while others keep a journal. Either method can work, depending on what your own personal 6 is.

        School textbooks are often divided into units. This can make it7 for someone to begin the process of self-reflection. Watch for the times when you complete a unit of study. Sometimes you are reminded that the unit is 8 because there is some kind of test or quiz. Use these natural 9 as opportunities to stop and reflect.

        You should find a 10 place—anywhere without noise is OK. This can even be sitting at your desk at school when you finish something 11and the other students are still working. If you are going to take notes, take out your journal. Write down some notes on things that you 12 learned in this unit. Let your mind think about the notes you have written and make some 13.

        Sometimes just pausing to think deeply allows your brain to make connections14new information can quickly appear when you 15 it again. Next, think about things that you still wonder about. 16 maybe you learned about a certain body system, but you don't 17 how it works with the other body systems. Maybe you learned a new way to solve a math problem, but you're not sure when to use it. Writing down your18 will help you remember to continue seeking answers the next time you19 the same topic.

        Self reflection is an essential skill for a 20 student. If you have never taken the time to reflect, try it now.

    (1)
    A . steady B . fast C . relaxing D . unique
    (2)
    A . change B . check C . stop D . exercise
    (3)
    A . calming B . enjoying C . behaving D . helping
    (4)
    A . dealt B . forgotten C . found D . received
    (5)
    A . personally B . mentally C . slowly D . directly
    (6)
    A . pace B . grade C . skill D . style
    (7)
    A . quick B . necessary C . easy D . hard
    (8)
    A . finished B . divided C . interrupted D . covered
    (9)
    A . breaks B . tests C . units D . periods
    (10)
    A . safe B . familiar C . quiet D . comfortable
    (11)
    A . correctly B . finally C . early D . independently
    (12)
    A . actively B . newly C . rapidly D . carefully
    (13)
    A . choices B . decisions C . connections D . improvements
    (14)
    A . in case B . so that C . even if D . as though
    (15)
    A . seek B . share C . show D . need
    (16)
    A . In general B . Of course C . For example D . As usual
    (17)
    A . know B . doubt C . believe D . remember
    (18)
    A . opinions B . methods C . worries D . questions
    (19)
    A . come across B . get through C . think of D . take away
    (20)
    A . talented B . successful C . serious D . young
三、阅读理解
  • 8. (2017高二上·伊春月考) 阅读理解

        Many animals recognize their food because they see it.So do humans.When you see an apple or a piece of chocolate you know that these are things you can eat.You can also use other senses when you choose your food.You may like it because if smells good or because it tastes good.You may dislike sonic types of food because they do not look,smell or taste very nice.Different animals use different senses to find and choose their food.A few animals depend on only one or their senses,while most animals use more than one sense.

        Although there are many different types of food,some animals spend their lives eating only one type.The giant panda eats only one particular type of bamboo.Other animals eat only one type of food even when given the choice. A kind of white butterfly will stay on the leaves of a cabbage,even though there are plenty of other vegetables in the garden.However,most animals have a more varied diet.The bear eats fruits and fish.The fox eats small animals,birds and fruits.The diet of these animals will be different depending on the season.

        Humans have a very varied(广泛的)diet.We often eat food because we like it and not because it is good for us. In countries such as France and Britain,people eat foods with too much sugar.This makes them overweight,which is bad for their health.Eating too much red meat and animal products,such as butter,can also be bad for the health. Choosing the right food,therefore,has become an area of study in modern life.

    1. (1) We can infer from the text that humans and animals       .
      A . depend on one sense in choosing food B . are not satisfied with their food C . choose food in similar ways D . eat entirely different food
    2. (2) Which of the following eats only one type of food?
      A . The white butterfly. B . The small bird. C . The bear. D . The fox.
    3. (3) Certain animals change their choice of food when       .
      A . the season changes B . the food color changes C . they move to different places D . they are attracted by different smells
    4. (4) We can learn from the last paragraph that       .
      A . food is chosen for a good reason B . French and British food is good C . some people have few choices of food D . some people care little about healthy diet
  • 9. 阅读理解

        The Crowne Plaza Hotel in Copenhagen is offering a free meal to any guest who is able to produce electricity for the hotel on an exercise bike linked to a generator (发电机). The idea is to get people fit and reduce their carbon footprint. Guests will have to produce at least 10 watt hours of electricity — roughly 15 minutes of cycling for someone of average fitness. Guests staying at Plaza Hotel will be given meal tickets worth $ 36 once they have produced 10 watt hours of electricity. The bicycles will have smart phones attached to the handlebars measuring how much power is being generated for the hotel.

        The plan, a world-first, will start on 19 April and run for a year. Only guests staying at the hotel will be able to take part. Frederikke Toemmergaard,hotel spokeswoman, said, “Many of our visitors are business people who enjoy going to the gym. There might be people who will cycle just to get a free meal, but generally I don't think people will take advantage of our programme.”

        Copenhagen has a long-standing cycling tradition and 36 % of locals cycle to work each day, one of the highest percentages in the world, according to the website visitcopenhagen. dk. US environmental website treehugger. com recently voted Copenhagen the world's best city for cyclists. “Because Copenhagen is strongly connected with cycling, we felt the bicycle would work well as a symbol of the hotel's green profile (形象).”

        If successful,the electric bicycle meal programme will be spread to all Crowne Plaza hotels in the UK, the hotel said in a statement.

    1. (1) What is the main purpose of the free meal programme?
      A . To promote the hotel's green concept. B . To make the city known to the world. C . To attract people to the hotel restaurant. D . To get guests to stay longer at the hotel.
    2. (2) How can a participant get a free meal?
      A . By becoming a professional cyclist. B . By cycling to produce some electricity. C . By linking a smart phone to a bicycle. D . By monitoring his or her carbon footprint.
    3. (3) Who are most likely to enter for the programme?
      A . The poor local people. B . The environment activists. C . Health-conscious hotel guests. D . Visitors fond of Copenhagen food.
    4. (4) According to Paragraph 3, Copenhagen has one of the world's       .
      A . best chain hotels B . greenest natural environments C . longest bike paths D . highest rates of people cycling to work
四、用所给词的正确形式填空
五、根据所给汉语意思完成句子
六、句型转换
  • 29. 句型转换
    1. (1) The school has been built for two years. The school is designed for the disabled children.

      The school,,is intended for the disabled children.

    2. (2) I am laughed at in the public. I don't like it.

      I don't like

    3. (3) He had not been promoted to a higher position. Tony was angry.

      Tony was angry atto a higher position.

    4. (4) We all like the superstar. He is being interviewed.
      We all like the superstar.
    5. (5) The squirrel was lucky. It was not caught.

      The squirrel was so lucky that it just missed.

    6. (6) The question has now been solved. It has been discussed for thousands of years.

      The question,,has now been solved.

    7. (7) The question has now been solved. It has been discussed for thousands of years.

      The question,,has now been solved.

    8. (8) The question has now been solved. It has been discussed for thousands of years.

      The question,,has now been solved.

    9. (9) Many children in the countryside can't go to school because they are very poor.

      ,many children in the country can't go to school.

    10. (10) Do you know what the building which is being built is used for?

      Do you know what the buildingis used for?

七、语法填空
  • 30. (2017高二上·伊春月考) 语法填空

        Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?

        In 1969,the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River Cleveland,Ohio.It(be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up.The river was so polluted that it(actual) caught fire and burned.Now,years later,this river is one ofmost outstanding(杰出的)examples of environmental cleanup.

        But the river wasn't changed in a few dayseven a few months.It took years of work (reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the water.Finally,that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is(clean) than ever.

        Maybe you are facing an impossible situation.Maybe you leave a habit.is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don't know how to control your credit card use.When you face such an impossible situation,don't you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?

        While there are(amaze) stories of instant transformation,for most of us the(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work,like cleaning up a polluted river.Just be(patience).

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