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云南省2022-2023学年高一下学期3月联考英语试卷

更新时间:2023-05-04 浏览次数:46 类型:月考试卷
一、阅读理解
  • 1. 阅读理解

    Four Best Places to Visit in Canada

    Mont Tremblant

    Located in the Laurentian Mountains of Montreal, the Mont Tremblant is known for skiing activities, and it's most famous for the ski resort at the foot of Mont Tremblant mountain which is known as one of the best Canada tourist places, There is also a racing track called Circuit Mont Tremblant, making it one of the must-see places in Canada.

    Best time to visit: November to February; June to August

    Churchill

    Known as the polar bear capital of the world, Churchill is the perfect place for traveler who love having a close contact with wildlife. It is also a great destination for adventure seekers and one can enjoy underwater activities here.

    Best time to visit: October to November

    Lake Louise

    There is no doubt that this lake is one of the most beautiful places in Canada. Apart from admiring the beautiful lakes, the Victoria Glacier and beautiful mountains, you can also join in fishing in summer, snowshoeing and skiing in winter amongst the best things to do in Victoria Glacier for an exciting vacation in Canada. So, what are you waiting for? Get ready to enjoy yourself by visiting Lake Louise in Canada.

    Best time to visit: late-June to mid-September

    Niagara Falls

    If there is one destination you'd find in every "best places to visit in Canada during summers" list, it is the Niagara Falls. Have a great time enjoying the views and click pictures of the waterfalls. You'll have an unparalleled(无与伦比的)sightseeing experience when you visit Niagara Falls at night.

    Best time to visit: June to August

    1. (1) Which place is the most suitable for animal lovers?
      A . Mont Tremblant. B . Churchill. C . Niagara Falls. D . Lake Louise.
    2. (2) What do Mont Tremblant and Lake Louise have in common?
      A . They are both for water lovers. B . Tourists can fish in summer. C . They are both suitable for skiing in winter. D . The best time to visit them is the same.
    3. (3) Where is this text probably taken from?
      A . The Internet. B . An art magazine. C . A diary. D . A story.
  • 2. 阅读理解

    A young girl was rescued from the ruins of an apartrment block in the southern Turkish city of Adiyaman on Monday, 178 hours after a terrible earthquake shook the area, The girl was six years old and rescuers were also close to reaching her older sister, It's one of several amazing rescues that are still taking place following an earthquake that killed more than 37, 000 in 'Turkey and Syria last Monday.

    Rescuer Aksoy told reporters he was searching through the ruins of the building when he heard a child's shout. He then asked for silence and later found where the girl was. The girl waved at him, told him her name and said that she was okay, Aksoy said.

    One member of the rescuers said, "My colleague and I looked at each other like 'Did you hear that, too?' We listened again. There was a very weak voice saying something like 'I'm here, ' Then we shut everything down, the machines, and started listening again. And there really was a voice coming from a small space next to a dishwasher. "

    Health ministry officials said the girl was in good condition but would be kept under observation. A 13-year-old boy was also rescued on Monday after being trapped for 182 hours. Footage from a news agency shows the teenager being rescued from a collapsed(倒塌的) building in the southern Turkish province of Hatay. He held his rescuer's hand as he was put on a stretcher(担架) and taken to an ambulance(救护车).

    UN aid deputy Martin Griffiths said during a visit to the disaster area in Syria on Monday that the rescue phase was "coming to an end", with assistance next turning to shelter, food and clothing.

    1. (1) What can we learn from the first paragraph?
      A . The rescuers are taking care of the girl. B . The rescuers saved the girl and her mother. C . The girl's older sister may not have been rescued. D . The rescuers have sent many people to hospital.
    2. (2) What did the members of the rescuers mainly describe?
      A . How they found the girl. B . When they got the girl out. C . Why they shut everything down. D . What they did to save the girl's sister.
    3. (3) What do we know about the 13-year-old boy?
      A . He held the doctor's hand on a stretcher. B . He was the six-year-old girl's elder brother. C . He and the girl were trapped in the same place. D . He was trapped longer than the six-year-old girl.
    4. (4) What's the next step of the rescue according to Martin Griffiths?
      A . Trying to save those trapped. B . Digging out survivors and burying the dead. C . Providing necessities for the survivors. D . Offering earthquake knowledge to the survivors.
  • 3. 阅读理解

    Bird flu has reached new areas of the world and has become a year-round problem, animal and disease experts warn.

    More than 20 experts and farmers on four continents spoke to a news agency about the problem. They suggested that record outbreaks(暴发) will not stop soon on poultry(家禽) farms. They also warned that farmers must view the disease as a serious risk all year, instead of doing prevention efforts during spring movement seasons for wild birds. The outbreaks of the virus(病癣) have continued through the summer heat and winter cold in North and South America, Europe, Asia and Africa.

    Egg prices set records after the disease killed tens of millions of chickens last year. These record prices, at a time of worldwide economic problems, are especially damaging to people who use eggs as a main source of protein.

    Wild birds are mainly responsible for spreading the virus, experts say. Waterfowl like ducks can carry the disease without dying and pass it to poultry through waste, saliva(唾液)and other ways. Farmers' best efforts to protect their birds are not enough.

    "In the United States, Rose Acre Farms, the country's second-largest egg producer, lost about 1.5 million chickens at a Guthrie County, Iowa, production farm last year. These losses occurred even though anyone who entered barns was required to shower first to remove any sign of the virus. " Chief Executive Marcus Rust said.

    The US, Britain, France and Japan are among the countries that have suffered record losses of poultry over the past year, leaving some farmers feeling helpless.

    "Avian flu is occurring even in a new poultry farm with modern equipment and no windows, so we didn't know what to do to avoid an outbreak, " said Shigeo Inaba, who raises chickens for meat in Ibaraki, near Tokyo.

    1. (1) What did experts warn?
      A . Bird flu will exist all the year around. B . The best time to prevent the virus is in spring. C . Efforts to prevent the outbreak can be stopped. D . Farmers must take the disease seriously in spring.
    2. (2) Why did egg prices reach the highest last year?
      A . Economic problems occurred worldwide. B . People used eggs as a main source of protein. C . Farmers took no measures to protect the chickens. D . A great number of chickens died due to the disease.
    3. (3) What does Rust's words show?
      A . It was very hard to prevent the spread of the disease. B . The United States is the largest egg producer in the world. C . His farm lost more chickens than any other farm in the US. D . Workers on the farms didn't view the disease as a year-round risk.
    4. (4) Which can be a suitable title for the text?
      A . Prevention of Bird Flu B . Egg Prices Set Records Last Year C . Farmers Suffered Heavy Losses Last Year D . Bird Flu Spreads to More Countries Worldwide
  • 4. 阅读理解

    A team of researchers at ETH Zurich have the perfect long-lasting solution to our fog(雾) problem. They have developed a very thin and gold-based coating(涂层) that can turn sunlight into heat, which can be applied to glass and other surfaces to prevents them from fogging.

    The special coating is developed using titanium oxide and gold particles. It uses infrared radiations(红外线照射) from the sunlight and creates a heating effect that is powerful enough to keep fog away from the surface of an object. The coating mainly uses heat to stop fogging. The coating uses a large part of the infrared radiation, which causes it warm up to 8℃. Be-fore that, products like anti-fogging sprays(防雾喷剂) create a very thin film of water on the surface to remove fog. The problem with such surfaces is pollution. Along with water, the sprays also attract dirt, dust, oil, and various other dirty things, and just a little dirt on the surface makes it useless. However, the new coating prevents water.

    Besides, the coating is thinner, which makes it more vitreous and move more easily. It is heated quickly and requires no additional energy source. Gold might be expensive during the day, but the researchers stress that their coating requires so little that the material costs low.

    However, although this product can work at very low levels of solar irradiation, it does depend on a certain amount of light. The researchers will develop the coating further for other applications. In the process, they will study whether other metals work just as well as gold. There is no need to worry about that this would cause a car or a building to heat up more in the summer. Hopefully, this pioneering product will soon be sold on the market.

    1. (1) Why does the author mention anti-fogging sprays?
      A . To stress the advantages of the new coating. B . To introduce the inspiration behind the new coating. C . To prove the difficulty of creating anti-fogging sprays. D . To explain the reason for anti-fogging sprays being popular.
    2. (2) Which is closest to the meaning of the underlined word "vitreous" in paragraph 3?
      A . Heavy. B . Dirty. C . Clear. D . Cool.
    3. (3) What is the limitation of the new coating?
      A . It is very expensive. B . It is difficult to clean. C . It depends on light to work. D . It takes too much time to produce.
    4. (4) What is the author's attitude to the new coating?
      A . Worried. B . Supportive. C . Doubtful. D . Uncertain.
二、七选五
  • 5. 七选五

    How to develop self-discipline(自律)

    Face the reality

    It's easy for us to make excuses for ourselves or show ourselves in a better way than our actual situation. , we have to accept the truth. Sometimes people make comments on our reality. It is hard to hear, but we need to accept the truth before promising to change.

    Set clear goals

    We have to keep in mind where we want to go and what we want to finish. If we don't set clear goals, we'll float(漂浮)around like feathers in the wind. Then show these goals where you will see them every day. . So I made a plan each day and ran 15 miles a week. Every day, I looked at those goals and made sure I achieved them.

    No one likes to sleep in more than I do. 1 am entirely a night owl(夜猫子). However, when I'm in the habit of getting up early, I am much more disciplined and productive. Getting up early doesn't give us the ability to create miracles, but it does help us start our day's work in a focused way.

    Do the small things

    . It doesn't happen that way. Self-discipline starts by performing small and ordinary activities consistently. Every small act of faithfulness makes your self-discipline stronger.

    Keep track of your progress

    It's pointless to have goals if you aren't measuring whether or not you are moving toward them. Like I said, I need to update my spreadsheet every day. When I don't track my progress, I stop doing things I need to do and become lazy. It's easy to lack discipline when you lose focus on where you're going. .

    A. Get up early

    B. But if we want to change

    C. And when I breathe deeply

    D. I ended up in bed for six weeks

    E. We all want big changes to happen quickly

    F. Several years ago, I wanted to lose 20 pounds

    G. Keeping track helps you stay in the right direction

三、完形填空(15空)
  • 6. 完形填空

    When Billy Mills was a young boy, he dreamed of becoming an Olympian. "If you1your dreams, then someday you'll have the wings of an eagle(鹰), " his father one day told him. At first, he tried boxing, but alter six losses and zero2, he decided it wasn't for him. Neither was basketball, nor football So, Billy started3and fell in love with the sport,

    Then his father4, and with a broken beart, he stopped running. He didn't run again until he reached high school. That's when a coach5his students.

    "One of you can do something6in sport. One of you can become a great athlete, " the coach said.

    "I felt it was my7speaking to me, " Billy remembers. He came out of high school with the fourth-fastest mile in the nation. He went on to the University of Kansas and8hard, hoping to make the Olympic team. He finished second in the9and was on his way.

    At the10of Billy's 10, 000-meter race in Tokyo Olympic Games, he lined up to run for his country, his people and his parents. He watched another runner and11an eagle on his T-shirt. His father's12instantly came back to him. In the last 100 meters, an unheard-of Billy Mills broke into a sprint(冲刺) and fought his way into the history books with an Olympic13. He later found the runner he had passed and looked14at his shirt. There was no eagle, "It is simply an illusion(错觉), but we have that opportunity to15our own journey, " Billy remembers.

    (1)
    A . limit B . decide C . abandon D . follow
    (2)
    A . win B . match C . attempt D . lecture
    (3)
    A . boxing B . running C . basketball D . footbal
    (4)
    A . passed away B . broke down C . fell apart D . showed off
    (5)
    A . threatened B . ordered C . encouraged D . recommended
    (6)
    A . wrong B . magical C . strange D . traditional
    (7)
    A . teacher B . coach C . mom D . dad
    (8)
    A . studied B . kicked C . trained D . played
    (9)
    A . competition B . championship C . Olympics D . vacation
    (10)
    A . bottom B . beginning C . corner D . end
    (11)
    A . drew B . left C . wiped D . noticed
    (12)
    A . death B . action C . experiments D . words
    (13)
    A . record B . ring C . design D . event
    (14)
    A . gracefully B . slightly C . closely D . secretly
    (15)
    A . sweep B . greet C . rate D . create
四、语法填空
  • 7. 语法填空

    The tradition of throwing rice at weddings is said to start in ancient Rome, was a symbol of richness and abundance(富裕). Guests would shower the newlyweds(新婚者) with rice as they exited the wedding ceremony (wish) them a long and happy marriage. In some cultures, throwing rice is seen as a way to drive away bad luck. Rice is (especial) considered to absorb negative energy. Placing rice on the doorstep or other entryway can prevent bad luck and negative energy from (enter) the home.

    However, in recent years, concerns (raise) about the safety of throwing rice at weddings, because it can harm birds that may feed on the grains. As a result, many ⑥(couple) have chosen other materials, such as birdseed, flower petals or bubbles, to symbolize same blessings and good wishes.

    There are some common beliefs and practices (relate) to rice. In Chinese culture, the word for rice, "mi", sounds similar to the word for "abundance" or "rice seedling", which symbolizes (grow) and prosperity (繁荣). is believed that placing rice in a bowl in the house or at the workplace can attract wealth and success.

五、书面表达
  • 8. 假定你是李华, 你校下周一将举行管弦乐团比赛颁奖典礼(orchestra competition award ceremony)。请你给外教Mr Green写封邮件邀请他参加,内容包括:1. 发出邀请;2. 典礼安排;3. 期待回复。

    注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    Dear Mr Green,

    Yours,

    Li Hua

六、读后续写
  • 9. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。

    Donna drank tea and watched the snow outside her window pile up. The city was paralyzed(瘫痪), with snow up to two feet deep. She couldn't go out either, she had to stay at home. Her two granddaughters had to spend the day indoors to keep warm. Ashley, aged six, chatted excitedly, but her three-year-old sister Michelle was quiet and unhappy. Michelle was one of the hundreds of children waiting a new liver(肝脏) because of a serious illness.

    Because of the lack of a suitable match, waiting and praying(祈祷) were a daily routine for Donna and her family, but today the prayers were much stronger. Michelle had been showing dangerous signs, so an immediate liver transplant(移植) was important, but the telephone was as silent as the snowy scene outside.

    Then at nine in the morning, the phone rang. Here was the news that Donna needed the most. A hospital in Omaha had located the right liver donor, they were sure the liver was a match for Michelle. But Michelle must get to Omaha within 12 hours.

    Donna couldn't tell what to do first with a mixture of joy and hopelessness. The greatest gift Michelle would ever receive was waiting for her, and here they were, snowbound, 600 miles away.

    "We're snowed in, and there's no way we're going to get there, " Donna told the lady on the line.

    "We are also trying to help and none of us have given up. Don't give up. " the lady told Donna. "You still have 12 hours to reach Omaha, so start thinking!"

    Fortunately, the phone lines were still working, so Donna got to work. She started by calling her neighbor Sharon and asked for her suggestions. How to get from Donna's house to the hospital was the big question, but Sharon was as determined as Donna to make this work.

    "Don't worry. I don't have any good ideas now, but we're going to make it. " Sharon comforted Donna. Next, Sharon put out a call for help through the local community radio station.

    注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    The station broadcast continuous messages, calling on listeners to help clean the road.

    With the arrival of noon, a car parked in the clean road, waiting to transport Michelle and Donna.

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