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2022届普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟英语试题

更新时间:2022-06-07 浏览次数:88 类型:高考模拟
一、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
二、听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
  • 6. 听材料,回答问题。
    1. (1) What will the speakers do together?
      A . Go running. B . Play tennis. C . Go swimming.
    2. (2) Where will the man pick up the woman?
      A . In the gym. B . At the tennis court. C . At the swimming pool
  • 7. 听材料,回答问题。
    1. (1) What are the speakers mainly talking about?
      A . How to learn Italian. B . How to spend the vacation. C . How to enjoy music.
    2. (2) Why doesn't the woman want to go to Rome?
      A . She is afraid of flying. B . She hates Italian music. C . She has no interest in history.
    3. (3) What is the woman probably interested in?
      A . The delicious food. B . The great architecture. C . The natural scenery.
  • 8. 听材料,回答问题。
    1. (1) Where does the conversation probably take place?
      A . In a supermarket. B . At a post office. C . At home.
    2. (2) How much did the two speakers spend on the fruit?
      A . $4.50. B . $3. 40: C . $2. 99.
    3. (3) How does the woman feel in the end?
      A . Angry. B . Satisfied. C . Calm.
  • 9. 听材料,回答问题。
    1. (1) What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
      A . Classmates. B . Doctor and patient. C . Teacher and student.
    2. (2) What did the man do in the morning?
      A . He had a PE lesson. B . He skipped the breakfast. C . He broke the record of 200-meter race.
    3. (3) Why did the man suffer a stomachache?
      A . He ran too fast. B . He ate too much. C . He rose too early.
  • 10. 听材料,回答问题。
    1. (1) Which room is for the Academic Test of English?
      A . Room 304. B . Room 403. C . Room 504.
    2. (2) Where could the students put their schoolbags?
      A . In the lockers with keys. B . In front of the testing room. C . On the chairs outside the washroom.
    3. (3) What should the students do if they want to use the washroom?
      A . Go together with a partner. B . Wait until their name is called. C . Get the monitor's permission.
    4. (4) What can we learn from the announcement?
      A . Students can use their own pencils. B . The speaker is one of the candidates. C . Coats are forbidden in the testing room.
三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
  • 11. 阅读理解

    Recently a growing number of foreign universities, such as the University of Cambridge, are accepting China's gaokao results as one of their admission standards. Is the Chinese college entrance exam being recognized globally? Forum readers share their opinions:

    Cecilia Zhang (China)

    The gaokao is a really tough exam. If possible, it can be used as one of the indicators(指标) for foreign universities, in addition to other indicators, such as how well they speak the target language. The students, who perform well in the gaokao, also have the ability to successfully adapt to Western styles of education. I believe accepting the gaokao as an indicator is a win-win for Chinese students and overseas universities.

    Wchao 37 (US)

    In fact gaokao is perhaps much more difficult than the SAT or ACT exams. You can get a perfect score of 1600 on the SAT but not in the gaokao, partly because the SAT is a machine-scored multiple-choice exam. Do you know anyone that has ever achieved a perfect score in the gaokao?

    Harry 01 (UK)

    Hundreds of students from China have entered universities in the UK using their gaokao scores, which require that their knowledge of English be above a certain level This measure has benefited specific groups of students from various backgrounds in China.

    Mbursian (Canada)

    In order to attend a university in an English-speaking country, a student needs to have an acceptable band score on the IELTS. Most importantly, students need an acceptable knowledge of the language spoken in any country they plan to study in. Now the Chinese gaokao is closer to meeting the requirements of different countries.

    1. (1) Who believes accepting the Chinese gaokao benefits both native students and universities abroad?
      A . Cecilia Zhang. B . Wchao 37. C . Harry 01. D . Mbursian.
    2. (2) What is most important for Chinese students planning to study abroad?
      A . The IELTS score. B . Enough test preparation. C . The Chinese gaokao score. D . Knowledge of the native language.
    3. (3) What does the text intend to tell the readers?
      A . The gaokao will replace other tests. B . The gaokao is becoming globally accepted. C . The gaokao is the most difficult of all tests. D . The University of Cambridge made a good decision.
  • 12. 阅读理解

    Do you make money by doing small jobs? If you do, you may have heard of the idea of spending only some of it, saving some of it and donating some to people who need it more.

    The head of Facebook, Mark Zuckerberg, and his wife announced they were giving away 99% of their money from Facebook during their lives to help others! That alone is amazing considering most' people donate about 3% to 5% of the money they have. It is even more amazing when you realize they're donating, about $45 billion. That's $45, 000, 000, 000!!!! Don't worry. They'll still have about$455 million to live on!

    They made this decision partly because they had a baby girl, Max, and thought about what kind of world they'd like her to grow up in. It must be an amazing feeling to have that kind of money spent on; people in need. Mark Zuckerberg is one of the richest persons in the world, so most of us will never know what that would be like.

    But we don't have to be super wealthy to make meaningful change. Sometimes change can come from change!

    Ten-year-old Joey Roth from America started saving up change he found anywhere--around his house, on the street, on his way to school…And then he started putting it in a jar. He even asked the tooth fairy to donate some change in his letter to her after he lost a tooth! (The tooth fairy is an imaginary person.

    His collection, Jar for Change, has grown into a community-wide effort and he has raised over$10, 000 all from people dropping coins into jars! The money he raises goes to help connect parents with their very sick babies.

    See what these people have done? You, too, can make a difference--no matter how old you are, where you live and how much you earn!

    1. (1) How much would most people donate if they had 10, 000 yuan?
      A . 30-50 yuan. B . 50-100 yuan. C . 300-500 yuan. D . 500-1, 000 yuan.
    2. (2) Mark Zuckerberg and his wife decided to make such a donation partly because of ________.
      A . Joey Roth B . their daughter C . their education D . their childhood
    3. (3) What does the underlined word "that" in the third paragraph refer to?
      A . Making money. B . Spending money unwisely. C . Being the richest person in the world. D . Giving away $45 billion to help others.
    4. (4) What does the author intend to tell us by mentioning Joey Roth's story?
      A . Everyone can help others. B . Giving makes people happy. C . Pocket money can be helpful. D . Giving is better than receiving.
  • 13. 阅读理解

    A hobby is a regular activity that is done for enjoyment, typically during one's leisure time. By continually taking part in a particular hobby, one can acquire practical skill and knowledge in that area. Is travel a good hobby? Travel, in the youngest sort, is a part of education and, in the elder, a part of experience. Some may think otherwise. To them, visiting churches, castles, libraries, etc. is an absolute wastage of time. They may further say that one can read the account of these or see the films of the important places of the world. They forget that touch of actuality gives a different type of sensation and satisfaction.

    Travelling may be an expensive hobby but it makes up for the financial loss. If a traveller has interest in life and its manifestations (表现), one can find much to keep oneself absorbed and happy. A student of any stream can definitely find something of his own interest and studies. One can definitely find everything that satisfies his cravings for knowledge and feelings.

    As a hobby, travelling keeps us busy during leisure time; it is the best method to make use of time. Till a person breaks from dull routine, physically and mentally, one cannot find satisfaction. Travelling helps us to achieve this break. At a new place, one is curious to know and eager to gather all the unknown information about the place which he has neither read nor heard before and he gets thrills and surprises which keep the interest and enthusiasm alive and encourage us to keep our-journey on.

    While travelling, one comes across a number of people from varied backgrounds and places. By interacting with them, he comes to know about their traditions also. In case one has ps ychological bent of mind, one increases one's experience and power to understand others. Understanding human nature is, perhaps, the best part of education. Travelling satisfies all demands of a good hobby--it is absorbing education and refreshment to the mind, body and soul.

    1. (1) What is the first paragraph mainly about?
      A . Different views on travel B . The draw backs of travel C . The importance of touching nature. D . Differences between a hobby and travel
    2. (2) Which of the following can replace the underlined word "cravings" in the second paragraph?
      A . changes. B . researches. C . desires. D . problems.
    3. (3) What can a person do to benefit himself both in his mind and body?
      A . Travel about at his rush hours. B . Take a break from daily routine by travelling. C . stay curious to know things around every day. D . Interact with people from diverse cultures.
    4. (4) What is the best title for the text?
      A . Curiosity Killed the Cat B . Travel Is a Good Hobby C . Absorb Education & Refresh Yourself D . Stay Hungry & Never Forget Your Ambition
  • 14. 阅读理解

    For centuries, human beings have dreamed of traveling into space, orbiting(围绕……运行) our little blue planet, and appreciating incredible views of sunrises and sunsets. And soon, it seems that our dream will finally come true, as US startup Orion Span announced on April 6 that it planned to launch the first hotel in space this year. It will be ready to welcome guests the following year.

    The space hotel, Aurora Station, will orbit 320 kilometers above Earth, circling it every 90minutes. It's capable of housing two crew members and four guests. The crew members will likely be former NASA astronauts who worked on the International Space Station. However, there's a catch: Each, guest must pay at least $9.5 million (60 million yuan) for a 12-day stay at the hotel

    Once aboard the Aurora Station, guests will find many exciting things to do. According to Orion Span, guests can enjoy the excitement of zero-gravity as they fly throughout the space hotel They can watch 16 sunrises and sunsets every day and view the northern and southern auroras (极光)through the many windows. They can take part in research experiments like growing food and even take it home as a souvenir. And they can stay in touch with their families and friends via a high-speed internet connection.

    But most importantly, the trip will offer a real sense of what it's like to live in space. "The premise (前提) of Aurora Station is for guests to live, feel, and breathe what it's like to be an astronaut, "Frank Bunger, founder of Orion Span, told the Robb Report. "The food and drinks are freeze-dried products. It's not going to be five-star dining. Fire and gas don't work the same way in space as they do on Earth. "

    To better prepare guests for space travel the company will require a health screening and provide a three-month training program that helps guests understand basic spaceflight, orbital mechanics(轨道力学) and life in the pressurized environment of space. Some may have doubts about the project, but the company even has plans to turn part of Aurora Station into private apartments. "Future Aurora owners can live in, visit, or sublease(转租) their space apartment, "Bunger said in a news release. "This is an exciting frontier and Orion Span is proud to pave the way."

    1. (1) What can we learn about Aurora Station?
      A . It will be open to guests this year. B . It can only serve four guests at a time. C . It costs every guest $9.5 million a week. D . It will invite NASA to train the guests.
    2. (2) What can guests do on Aurora Station?
      A . View beautiful auroras. B . Fly outside the space hotel. C . Buy various souvenirs. D . Enjoy five-star meals.
    3. (3) According to Bunger, what is the main purpose of Aurora Station?
      A . To help people learn more about space. B . To offer comfortable space travel experiences. C . To provide real experiences of living in space. D . To prepare people for future space exploration.
    4. (4) What can be inferred about Aurora Station from the last paragraph?
      A . It's ready for guests to book their first trip. B . Few people are optimistic about its future. C . Its guests must have a basic knowledge of space travel D . Private apartments are the most popular choice among its guests.
四、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
  • 15. 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    Everyone is born with the ability to learn. There are normally two types of learning in our daily life and study一active learning and passive learning.This will help you develop a habit of active learning gradually.

     I bet that no one sits down to read with the purpose of not getting the contents. But I'm sure that some of you have been in a situation, probably more than once, where you read an assignment, closed the book and thought 'what the world was about'".  Active readers, on the other hand, set goals and check their understanding as they read. When they finish, they can explain the main points and know that they've seen what they have read.

    Active learners think about information deeply and critically. Being thoughtful is an important part of active learning, because it means that you are analyzing and absorbing the information.  For instance, you may make connections between the new information and what you already know, identify concepts that you may not understand very w el, or evaluate the importance of what you are reading. An active learner considers constantly in this way. In contrast passive learners may read the text and listen to lectures and even understand most of what is read and heard.

    All in all, behavior of an active learner and a passive one varies greatly. Equipping yourself with study strategies(策略) of active learners may eventually help you become one of them.


    A. Passive learners won't be strict with themselves.

    B. You need to know some differences between them.

    C. In other words, you are processing what you read.

    D. However, that important step of reflecting on it is not taken.

    E. Active learners accept much of the responsibility for learning.

    F. When interacting with the text in this way, you are doing passively.

    G. Active learners study with the purpose of grasping and memorizing information.

五、完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
  • 16. 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    Percival Lugue is a graphic artist in the Philippines. From the age of 5, he has had a 1for collecting toys from fast-food restaurant chains like McDonald's and home-country favorite Jollibee.

    Now, the 50-year-old has about 20, 000 toys packed from 2to ceiling in his home and3 a Guinness World Record from 2014, when his collection 4more than 10, 000 items. "The toy is like a storyteller in itself, "said Lugue, explaining his5while sitting among an eclectic(兼收并蓄的) 6of toys in his three-story home. "For example, it gives me a glimpse of that7period when I got it, the story of what's going on, what are the incidents that are 8in the acquisition of the toys, "he said.

    Lugue built his home especially to9his collection. He compares the 10that getting new toys gives him to Christmas morning. He has always played with the11. But unlike the other kids, who would12their toys into pieces, even as a child, he took 13care of them and put them on display.

    While14purchases brought him most of his toys, some were 15 by friends and family. "I would invite my friends to have lunch at McDonald's and in one sitting I would be able to complete the 16set, " he said.

    One of his most 17pieces is a "Hefty Spaghetti" figure, a mascot(吉祥物)from the Jollibee chain that his mother gave him in 1988.

    His dream now is to 18 put his collection on display for the19or even open a museum to "give others a chance to 20 their own childhood memories."

    (1)
    A . potential B . passion C . mission D . quality
    (2)
    A . bedroom B . garden C . floor D . kitchen
    (3)
    A . holds B . ruins C . provides D . collects
    (4)
    A . filled B . reached C . allowed D . expected
    (5)
    A . hobby B . courage C . choice D . chain
    (6)
    A . sight B . mix C . decade D . smell
    (7)
    A . fragrant B . particular C . fragile D . curious
    (8)
    A . delivered B . fastened C . attached D . struck
    (9)
    A . ship B . blanket C . film D . house
    (10)
    A . excitement B . depression C . suspect D . frustration
    (11)
    A . kids B . presents C . toys D . friends
    (12)
    A . set up B . tear up C . use up D . build up
    (13)
    A . casual B . good C . slight D . little
    (14)
    A . personal B . secret C . private D . legal
    (15)
    A . lent B . devoted C . cooperated D . donated
    (16)
    A . enough B . only C . all D . whole
    (17)
    A . shared B . treasured C . wasted D . sacred
    (18)
    A . eventually B . constantly C . immediately D . naturally
    (19)
    A . country B . family C . restaurant D . public
    (20)
    A . melt B . weaken C . revisit D . recover
六、语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
  • 17. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    The remains of an incomplete gold mask were among the 3, 000-year-old items found at Sanxingdui, an archaeological (考古的) site in Guanghan, Sichuan Province. Weighing about 280grams and(estimate) to be made of 84% gold, mask was found at one of the newly discovered pits (深坑) at Sanxingdui

    A large number of ancient artifacts (find) at Sanxingdui since the 1920s, when a local farmer  (accidental) came upon a number of relics at the site. A major breakthrough occurred in 1986, with the discovery of two pits (contain) a variety of items. Six more were then found in late 2019.

    Items found at the site have helped scientists learn more about Sanxingdui and  (it) close connection to ancient Chinese culture. They are believed to bethe ancient Shu State. Recent discoveries further confirm the theorythe pits were used for sacrificial (祭祀的) purposes, as many of the items found had been burned before being buried. Experts suggest that(much) research will be conducted to rule out other potential(explain) of the pits' usage.

七、短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
  • 18. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

    增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(人),并在其下面写出该加的词。

    删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

    修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

    注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

    2.只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。

    Dear Sir/Madam,

    I'm very glad to know that our school broadcasting station needed a new member this term. I'm writing to apply the position.

    I am Li Hua, a boy from the Senior Two. I have ever been a broadcaster before and last term I won the first prize in the contest of putonghua of our grade. My friends always tell me my voice sounds beautifully. Of course I know clearly become a broadcaster calls for extra devotion, and that more hour after school are necessary for a better performance. Perhaps your high school life will be busier with such a task every day. Besides, I'd like to develop myself and hope to obtain more knowledge after class to make my new school life less colorful

    I'm eager for your reply and I'll be more than happy unless you can consider my application. Please contact me by telephone at 5103123 or e-mail at lihua 101 @hotmail. com.

    Yours faithfully,

    Li Hua

八、书面表达(满分25分)
  • 19. 假如你是高三学生李华,你校学生会将于下周五在东湖公园组织一次 plogging 活动(跑步捡垃圾)。请你根据提示给高三全体学生写一则书面通知,内容包括:

    1)活动目的;

    2)活动内容;

    3)注意事项。

    注意:

    1)词数100左右;

    2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

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