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四川省雅安市2022届高三第二次诊断性考试英语试题

更新时间:2022-04-25 浏览次数:84 类型:高考模拟
一、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
二、听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
  • 6. 听材料,回答问题。
    1. (1) What's the relationship between the speakers?
      A . Neighbors. B . Co-workers. C . Online friends.
    2. (2) What is the man doing?
      A . Doing a live show. B . Watching a show. C . Recording his show.
  • 7. 听材料,回答问题。
    1. (1) What does the woman suggest?
      A . Going swimming. B . Keeping the room damp. C . Cleaning the air conditioner.
    2. (2) What does the woman use to keep cool in summer?
      A . The ceiling fan. B . Air conditioning. C . Frozen water bottles.
    3. (3) Where are the speakers now?
      A . In the man's house. B . In a studio. C . In a nearby store.
  • 8. 听材料,回答问题。
    1. (1) What does the man initially want to do?
      A . Deposit some money. B . Get back his paperwork. C . Open a checking account.
    2. (2) Which does the woman advise the man not to consider?
      A . Safe Banking. B . Daily Banking. C . Plus Banking.
    3. (3) What is the man's monthly fee?
      A . $23. B . $25. C . $100.
  • 9. 听材料,回答问题。
    1. (1) Why do the students begin to have lunch at 11am?
      A . They feel hungry at that time. B . They have a lot to do at noon. C . They take early afternoon classes.
    2. (2) When does the girl have to eat breakfast?
      A . At 6:00. B . At 6:30. C . At 7:00.
    3. (3) Which club does the girl go to on Friday?
      A . The basketball club. B . The chess club. C . The music club.
    4. (4) How long does the girl's summer holiday last?
      A . One month. B . Two months. C . Three months.
  • 10. 听材料,回答问题。
    1. (1) What can we say about focaccia?
      A . It's popular in Italy. B . It's difficult to buy. C . It's made of tomatoes.
    2. (2) When did the world's first real pizza shop open?
      A . In 1738. B . In 1830. C . In 1889.
    3. (3) What was Raffaele Esposito most probably?
      A . A historian. B . A politician. C . A cook.
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
  • 11. 阅读理解

    To celebrate the 100th anniversary of Reader's Digest, we're re-starting our much-loved 100-Word-Story Competition.

    Please make sure that entries (参赛作品) are original, unpublished, and exactly 100 words-not a single word shorter or longer! Don't forget to include your full name, address, email and phone number when filling in the form. We may use entries in all print and electronic media.

    There are three categories:

    In the adult category, the winner will receive 1, 000 and a Serious Readers High Definition Floor or Table Light (value up to £400) and the ones who finish second will receive $280.

    In the 12-18s category, the winner will receive a £200 book voucher (券) or an 8GB Kindle Paperwhite, and the runner-up will receive a f100 book voucher.

    In the under 12 category, the winner will receive £100 of book vouchers or an 8CB Kindle Paperwhite, and the runner-up will receive a £50 book voucher.

    Please submit your stories online by 5pm on 1st May 2022, or send an entry via post addressed to:

    Reader's Digest

    100-Word-Story Competition

    Warnes  Group Publications

    West Street

    Bourne

    PE10 9PH

    The editorial team will pick a shortlist of entries by 31st May 2022, and the three best stories in each category will be posted online on 1st June 2022.

    You can vote for your favorite, and the one with the most votes wins the top prize. Voting will close at 5pm on 30th June 2022 and the winning entries will be published in our September issue.

    1. (1) What do we know about the 100-Word-Story Competition?
      A . Only students over 12 can enter it. B . It will pick out 6 best entries. C . Each entry is 100 words or fewer. D . It has been held before.
    2. (2) What prize will be awarded to the runner-up in the adult category?
      A . £200. B . £280. C . £400. D . $1, 000.
    3. (3) When will the participants know if their entries have been selected?
      A . On 1st May 2022. B . On 31st May 2022. C . On 1st June 2022. D . On 30th June 2022.
  • 12. 阅读理解

    Temidayo Adedokun, 31, who was born in Nigeria and now is working in America, became pregnant with her first child. She couldn't hide her joy, and couldn't wait to shop for baby clothes with traditional African prints that she grew up wearing.

    "I was super surprised that I failed to find affordably priced African aesthetic(美学 的)products that were designed from an authentic place."Temidayo said.

    Temidayo decided to take matters into her own hands. At first, she focused on creating clothes just for her baby. But then, she put some of them on a website to see what happened.

    The feedback she got gave her just enough confidence. She figured she'd make the baby clothes an after-work side business to her full-time position as a lawyer in Oakland, California, until one day she was told she was given a boot. Once again, she needed to make her own choice. That's when she decided to make it a full-time job.

    "I had to evaluate: Am I going to search for another job I don't have a great desire for?" she said. "Or am I going to take this as a chance I'm not sure about myself? After all, I'm not familiar with this field. What if something unexpected happens? However, for the symbols of children's clothing in my heart, I threw myself into it. So I chose the latter. "then, in March 2020, Temidayo officially announced her own brand: Ade +Ayo.

    Since then, Temidayo has received much praise from other African parents informing her that her clothes help them start having conversations with their kids about what they're wearing and allow them to show their children the treasures handed down by their ancestors. And, for those who aren't African, her clothes have been a way for parents to introduce their kids to a new and colorful world. "I feel very blessed to be able to be doing this, "she said.

    1. (1) How did Temidayo feel after trying to buy African aesthetic clothes?
      A . Pleased. B . Confident. C . Stressful. D . Disappointed.
    2. (2) What does the underlined phrase "given a boot" in paragraph 4 mean?
      A . Dismissed. B . Promoted. C . Well-known. D . Accused.
    3. (3) What did Temidayo originally thinkof her creating her own brand?
      A . It was informal. B . It was profitable. C . It was risky. D . It was trendy.
    4. (4) How can we evaluate Ade +Ayo?
      A . It's created African aesthetics. B . It's spread authentic cultures. C . It's targeted overseas Africans. D . It's inspired people's creativity.
  • 13. 阅读理解

    Western monarch butterflies(WMBs, 西部帝王蝶) fly thousands of miles every year, flying north in spring and summer, and south in fall. Now, scientists want people in the western US to give them a hand by sending in any pictures of monarchs they take this spring.

    WMBs, like most butterflies, help plants create seeds, which can then create more plants by spreading a dust called pollen between plants. In turn, monarchs depend on plants. They gather sweet nectar (花蜜) from flowers for food. They rest and spend their winters in trees. And they depend completely on a plant called milkweed to lay their eggs.

    Their number has been dropping sharply since the 1980s, when 3 million to 10 million butterflies migrated (迁徙) annually from the northwestern United States to spend the winter at hundreds of sites along the California coast. In 2020, less than 2, 000 monarchs were counted in the entire state. But in 2021, that number jumped to 247, 237. Scientists still don't fully understand this phenomenon. But they're studying it, saying it'll take years of tracking them to work it out.

    Scientists have learned a lot about where Western monarchs spend the winters. But they know much less about where they go when they leave their winter homes. That's why scientists from several universities are organizing a project called "Western Monarch Mystery Challenge" to seek for practical assistance from "citizen scientists" in the American west.

    They're asking anyone who sees a monarch butterfly outside of their winter homes this spring to take a picture and send it to them. By collecting the pictures, along with the date and place where the pictures were taken, scientists hope to learn more about what happens to the butterflies and where they are after they leave their winter homes and protect them better in the future.

    Last year's increase in monarch number is great news. But the number of monarchs is still way below the millions of butterflies that migrated in the 1980s.

    1. (1) What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about concerning WMBs?
      A . The links between them and plants. B . Their vital importance to plants. C . The effects of plants on them. D . Their contributions to nature.
    2. (2) What best describes scientists when they knew about WMBs' population jump?
      A . Worried. B . Doubtful. C . Puzzled. D . Tolerant.
    3. (3) What doscientists intend to know about WMBs by the project?
      A . What their real shapes look like. B . Why their number increases. C . How they leave winter homes. D . Where they live in spring.
    4. (4) What can be a suitable title for the text?
      A . WMBs Are Being Protected B . Help Is Needed to Help WMBs C . WMBs Are Still in Danger D . Humans Welcomes WMBs Back
  • 14. 阅读理解

    Many plastic products we use every day are not able to be recycled. Americans alone throw away 42 million tons of single-use plastics each year, and only 9 percent of that waste can be turned into something else. The rest ends up in landfills (垃圾填埋场), or worse, the ocean.

    ByFusion, founded in 2017 in Los Angeles, California, has worked out a way to put all that plastic waste to good use. It uses machines called Blockers to shape all kinds of plastics, even non-recyclables, into standard building blocks called ByBlocks that can be used to build anything. Now, ByFusion has built a pavilion (亭子) for a school with blocks made from locally collected plastics.

    "Plastic was not invented to be thrown away," the company states on their website. "Plastic is strong, flexible, and built to last. This is why plastic isn't the problem. The problem is that we don't have a good plan for its future, so now it is packed into landfills, burned at the edges of towns sending poisonous smoke into the air, and there are continents of it floating at sea killing precious wildlife. "

    ByBlocks require no glues and are 10 pounds lighter than traditional blocks, making construction work quicker and easier, which means no special labor is needed. They won't break into pieces like concrete blocks would. They also create zero waste to make--1 ton of plastic equals 1 ton of ByBlocks.

    After years of experiments that cost much,the company has installed (安装) a full production unit in L. A. , where it can process 450 tons of plastic per year, and there are 12 more Blockers arriving in U. S. cities soon. The company has set a goal to recycle 100 million tons of plastic waste by 2030, and it thinks the number is within reach. "If we get up to 9, 000 Blocker systems installed around the world by 2025, we'll make it," said founder Heidi Kujawa.

    1. (1) Why was ByFusion set up?
      A . To build nature-friendly landfills. B . To produce recyclable plastics. C . To make green building materials. D . To recycle various building waste.
    2. (2) What is ByFusion's view about plastic?
      A . Used plastic isn't taken seriously. B . It isn't good for human beings. C . Too much plastic has been made. D . The demand for it is increasing.
    3. (3) What do we know about the actual use of ByBlocks?
      A . It needs promoting. B . It's cost-effective. C . It's time-consuming. D . It asks for strict steps.
    4. (4) What can make ByFusion hit its 100-million-ton goal?
      A . Its ByBlocks are recognized. B . Its expenses are guaranteed C . Its techniques develop fast. D . Its equipment is used widely.
四、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
  • 15. 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    Confidence is at the heart of every successful person and it holds the key to success. Regardless of how knowledgeable you are in your professional field, if you lack confidence your success will be limited. . The following are 3 key tricks you may learn to increase your confidence.

    Know yourself. Take a long hard look in the mirror and make an honest and accurate assessment of your strengths and weaknesses.  as this will increase your confidence. Meanwhile, take an effective approach toward improving your weaknesses. We all have areas in our professional and personal lives that need to be improved. Ignoring them does not make them go away. .

    Dress for success. Whether you like it or not, people make judgments about you based upon how you dress. You only have one chance to make a good first impression. From a confidence perspective (角度), how you dress directly reflects how you feel about yourself.  if you are wearing a business suitor sweat pants and a T-shirt. Therefore, be highly aware of your appearance. Dress in a manner that reflects who you are and how you want to be perceived (看待).

    . You can increase your confidence by seeking out one new challenge at a time. Research shows confident people consistently seek out new challenges. Move on to the next one when one challenge is successfully achieved. Success builds upon itself, therefore, success brings success-all fueled by increased confidence!

    A. Steady as you go

    B. Put pressure on yourself

    C. Continue to build upon your strengths

    D. Research shows that you will feel differently about yourself

    E. What you wear will unintentionally show your weaknesses to those around you

    F. On the contrary, it only holds back your success and keeps your confidence low

    G. Actually, confidence isn't what you're born with, but something learned over time

五、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
  • 16. 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    TJ Lawlor never expected to appear in a news story. So reading an article in the local newspaper about his1with Riley Dehne who has Down syndrome (唐氏综合征), he was2. The author, Riley's mom Ande Dehne, says Riley has become more 3after he got to know TJ.

    One day 6 years ago, TJ was4in the frozen section of the Whole Foods in Redwood City,California,when he5Riley in the aisle (过道). Riley was6into the Disney movie "frozen "at the time, which was why he chose that7aisle. When Riley came close to TJ, the8offered a cheerful greeting and9himself. After knowing something about TJ, Riley found him10. Then TJ asked if the teen was 11to help him fill the freezers, and Riley 12agreed as he thought staying with him was interesting.

    Since the13, they've become great friends! Now Riley still comes into the 14to help TJ with duties once a week as his mum's shopping here.

    "It's hard to15someone with a disability. However, TJ didn't16Riley but took the time to get to know him and find out his17, making him believe in himself more," Ande said.

    When Ande18TJ in the article, TJ said it's a win-win situation. "As a man who has to work all day to support my family, I19sometimes myself.  Every time this guy comes in, nothing but smiles!" TJ20. "He cheers me up and I cheer him up. That's what I look for in a friend."

    (1)
    A . honesty B . friendship C . generosity D . carefulness
    (2)
    A . familiar B . relaxed C . surprised D . lucky
    (3)
    A . confident B . natural C . lonely D . casual
    (4)
    A . reading B . working C . sleeping D . waiting
    (5)
    A . pushed B . remembered C . warned D . spotted
    (6)
    A . hardly B . merely C . really D . slightly
    (7)
    A . particular B . remote C . different D . simple
    (8)
    A . member B . employee C . volunteer D . fan
    (9)
    A . encouraged B . consulted C . enjoyed D . introduced
    (10)
    A . strict B . disturbing C . pleasing D . awkward
    (11)
    A . willing B . suitable C . proud D . brave
    (12)
    A . suddenly B . enthusiastically C . eventually D . temporarily
    (13)
    A . party B . trip C . meeting D . interview
    (14)
    A . store B . office C . company D . station
    (15)
    A . confirm B . remind C . believe D . understand
    (16)
    A . convince B . ignore C . prohibit D . observe
    (17)
    A . weakness B . attention C . memory D . interest
    (18)
    A . promoted B . guided C . praised D . recommended
    (19)
    A . get down B . calm down C . show up D . speed up
    (20)
    A . concluded B . repeated C . replied D . added
六、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
  • 17. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Several large wooden constructions (date) back to the Neolithic era (新石器 时代) were unearthed at the Jijiaocheng ruins site, a prehistoric cultural site located in Changde City, central China's Hunan Province.

    First discovered in 1978, the site used(be) a city from the Qujialing culture period(3300 BC-2600 BC)-a Neolithic civilization, had roots in the middle and upper reaches of the Yangtze River primarily(find) in today's Hunan and Hubei provinces.

    Researchers (conduct) three excavations (挖掘) at the southwestern part of the city wall since 2020. More than 30 housing sites were discovered at the 721-square-meter area, a number of wooden architectural relics unearthed that were built 4, 800 years ago. Researchers think they are the most complete and(early) wooden structure building foundation in China. Besides, remains of rice husks (外壳) were also found at the site, coveringarea of 80 square meters.

    Researchers believe(strong)the new findings will enrich the architectural history of prehistoric China." The(discover) helps us understand the overall architectural style of the Yangtze River Basin," said Zhao Hui, a professor at Peking University School of Archaeology and Museology.

七、短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
  • 18. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

    增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

    删除:把多余的词用斜线(1)划掉。

    修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

    注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

    2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

    Last summer, I went on the trip to Qingdao, where I stayed for seven days and enjoyed myself. Before leave Qingdao, I went fishing on a beautiful lake. Unlucky, I didn't catch any fishes, and I got boring. I decided to go swimming. When I stood up, my wallet with all my money in fell into the water. I jump into the deep lake to look for it, so I found nothing. The next morning, I wasn't able to leave the hotel because of I had no money to pay for anything. I had no choice but call my parents and asked for help. They sent myself some money by WeChat. How an embarrassing trip!

八、书面表达(满分25分)
  • 19. 假定你叫李华。你在学校举办的"我爱中国文化"的英语演讲比赛中获得一等奖。请给你的笔友Peter写封邮件,内容包括:

    1)告知消息;

    2)感谢他对演讲稿的修改;

    3)邀请他来感受中国文化。

    注意:1)词数100左右;

    2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    Dear Peter,

    ……

    Yours,

    Li Hu

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