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广东省广州市黄埔区2023年九年级英语一模

更新时间:2023-08-17 浏览次数:29 类型:中考模拟
一、语法选择(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
  • 1. 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从 1~15 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

    My grandfather shows a great love for space engineering. Every summer on 21 July, my grandfather takes out old books and pictures and sits 1 the table. It's always a day of memories for this old space worker. This is because on 21 July 1969, humans first stepped on the Moon.

    My grandfather was just ten years old at the time, but he keeps 2 it throughout his life like it happened yesterday. On that day, 3 for the historic moment, his whole family sat in front of the TV earlier than they should. After Neil Armstrong and Buzz4 successfully to the Moon, all of them cheered excitedly.

    "We have left our little planet and stepped on5space body. Mars is next," Grandfather 6 when he watched. But the following years were not satisfying for him 7humans didn't go to Mars.

    He always tried to get my elder brothers interested in science. They were good at it, but they decided8they would start their own business. When I, his only granddaughter, turned out to be the only one who really loved science, you 9 imagine his surprise  and joy!

    Now I really love programmes about the space. I know the names of all the astronauts from10first man in space to the crew of the most recent spacecraft.

    So every 21 July, Grandfather and I sit and go over11his old magazine pictures about the Moon landing, way back in 1969. They have encouraged me 12much that I've become very interested in space engineering. I hope, one day, I could go to university to study13.

    Space engineering is one of14subjects in college. It requires a good knowledge of maths and physics. There are only 15 girls learning it. The ratio ( 比例 ) between male students and female students is 7:3. Hopefully, I can encourage some more young girls to get into it — just like Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin encouraged me.

    (1)
    A . in B . on C . at D . for
    (2)
    A . remember B . remembering C . to remember D . remembered
    (3)
    A . wait B . waiting C . to wait D . waited
    (4)
    A . sent B . were sent C . have been sent D . were sending
    (5)
    A . another B . the other C . other D . others
    (6)
    A . think B . thought C . will think D . has thought
    (7)
    A . when B . if C . although D . because
    (8)
    A . what B . how C . that D . why
    (9)
    A . shouldn't B . needn't C . mustn't D . can't
    (10)
    A . the B . an C . a D . /
    (11)
    A . slowly B . slow C . slower D . more slowly
    (12)
    A . such B . so C . very D . much
    (13)
    A . them B . itself C . it D . one
    (14)
    A . difficult B . more difficult C . most difficult D . the most difficult
    (15)
    A . a little B . little C . a few D . few
二、完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
  • 2. 阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从 16~25 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项。

    Michelle Yeoh made history on Sunday by becoming the first Asian woman to win the Oscar Award for best actress. She 1 other actresses with her excellent acting in the sci-fi film "Everything Everywhere All at Once." In the film, Yeoh played the role of a(n)2 mother who became special while going through real adventures to save her  daughter.

    After receiving the award, Yeoh gave a(n)3 speech  in Los Angeles, California. "For all the little boys and girls who look like me watching tonight, this is the beacon (灯塔) of hope and possibilities." She stated that one must dream big as dreams do come true.

    Yeoh was born into a4 Malaysian family, with her father being a successful businessman. Therefore, from an early age, she could take up many physical activities, including basketball and swimming, but she was most interested in ballet. As a teenager, she attended a dancing school in London.5, her back was seriously hurt in an accident. This6 her dreams of becoming a ballet dancer.

    However, she didn't 7 looking for a new life. She started her acting career in Hong Kong in the early 1980s. In a series of action movies, she8 people a lot by performing dangerous stunt ( 特 技 ), and soon caught people's eye. Later, Yeoh became known to a wider9 as people around the world rushed to the cinema for two films: Tomorrow Never Dies, and Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon. So far, the acting career of this 60-year-old actress has lasted for about forty years!

    Many people are encouraged by the hard-working actress' 10  to reach the top.  She is an attractive star who is famous not only because of her acting skills, but also her strong will power.

    (1)
    A . helped B . beat C . provided D . annoyed
    (2)
    A . ordinary B . wise C . confident D . strict
    (3)
    A . relaxing B . interesting C . boring D . encouraging
    (4)
    A . traditional B . strict C . wealthy D . busy
    (5)
    A . Unexpectedly B . Hopefully C . Undoubtedly D . Actually
    (6)
    A . awoke B . achieved C . ended D . continued
    (7)
    A . deal with B . think of C . take up D . give up
    (8)
    A . rescued B . impressed C . taught D . changed
    (9)
    A . audience B . team C . family D . class
    (10)
    A . decision B . pressure C . talent D . effort
三、阅读理解,阅读下面短文,从 26~40 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项 (共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
  • 3. 阅读理解

    One day when I was 12, my mother gave me an order: walk to the public library, and borrow at least one book for the summer. This was one more method for her to help solve my strange problem—inability to read.

    In the library, I found my way into the Children's Room.  I sat down on the floor and pulled a few books off the shelf. The cover of a book caught my eye. It was a picture of a beagle (小猎犬) which looked just like my dog. I had recently had a beagle, the first and only animal friend I ever had as a child. He was my secret sharer. But one morning, he was gone. He was given away to someone who had space and money to care for him. I never forgot my beagle. I ran my fingers over the picture of the dog on the cover. My eyes ran across the title, Amos, the Beagle with a Plan. Without opening the book, I borrowed it from the library for the summer.

    Under a tree I sat. I started to read about Amos. I read very, very slowly with difficulty. Though pages were turned slowly, I got the main idea of the story. It's about a dog like mine who had been separated from his family. It seemed that Amos was my dog, and I was the little boy in the book. At the end of the story, he finally found his way back home. The final scene of reunion continued on and on, until my own lost dog and I were running together again in my mind.

    My mother's call returned me to the real world. I suddenly realized something: I had read a whole book, and I loved reading that book.

    Though I never told my mother about my mysterious experience that summer, she saw a slow but great improvement in my classroom performance during the next year. Years later, she was proud that her son had read thousands of books, was awarded a PhD in literature, and wrote his own books, articles, poetry and fiction.

    1. (1) What can we learn about from Paragraph 1 and 2?
      A . The writer's family had no time to raise a dog. B . The writer treated his dog as his most trusted friend. C . The book attracted the writer because he had heard of it. D . The writer's mom cared little about his reading problem.
    2. (2) Why did the writer manage to finish reading the whole book?
      A . He enjoyed reading stories with happy endings. B . The book was about his own childhood and his pet dog. C . He had a similar experience with the little boy in the story. D . His mother ordered him to read it during the summer holiday.
    3. (3) What did the book Amos really mean to the writer?
      A . It made his dream come true. B . It opened a door to his reading. C . It helped him find back his dog. D . It kept him away from the real world .
    4. (4) Which one could be the best title of the passage?
      A . My Caring Mother B . Happy Summer Time C . The Power of a Book D . My Beagle and I
  • 4. 阅读理解

    When a new cell phone starts to be sold in stores, many people rush out to buy one. We all want the newest, latest thing. But what should we do with our old cell phones?

    Mike Townsend works at Total Recall, a cell phone recycling company. "Don't throw your old phone away. Send it to us and we'll recycle it," he says. "If you throw it away, it goes with other rubbish to become landfill. In other words, it is put in a big hole in the ground, and it becomes a big problem."

    Cell phones contain some harmful materials, like lead and cadmium ( 镉 ). They can harm the environment, wildlife, and even humans. If your phone goes to a landfill, these harmful materials can get out and get into the water under the ground. That's the water we need for drinking or the water that goes into rivers or the ocean. Millions of cell phones are thrown away every year. That results in a lot of landfill and produces a lot of harmful materials.

    "At Total Recall, we take the old phones apart. Most of the materials in a cell phone can be recycled and used again," explains Mike. "We sell the parts and they are used to make new products. For example, phone batteries contain nickel ( 镍 ) and cadmium. The nickel is used to make steel and the cadmium can be used to make new batteries. The plastic cases of the phones are made into plastic fence posts." Mike says, "Recycling your old phone is easy. You can usually just take it into a cell phone shop and they'll send it to us."

    So, before you throw that old cell phone away, use it one last time: search for a cell phone shop near you and give them your old phone.

    1. (1) What is the main purpose of the passage?
      A . To show the importance of cell phones. B . To explain how harmful cell phones can be. C . To introduce a cell phone recycling company. D . To suggest a way to deal with the old phones.
    2. (2) According to the passage, what happens to the old cell phone if someone throws it away?
      A . It will be recycled and become something useful again. B . It may cause a serious problem of water pollution. C . It will be sold to another customer in the shop. D . It may be made into some harmful materials.
    3. (3) Which of the following new products can NOT be made from the old cell phones?
      A . Steel. B . A new battery. C . A plastic case. D . A plastic fence post.
    4. (4) In which column of a newspaper can we probably find this passage?
      A . Green Life.   B . Sports.   C . Fashion.   D . Culture Focus.
  • 5. 阅读理解

    A disabled young man drew the world's attention at the opening of World Cup 2022. His name is Ghanim Al-Muftah, and he is also known as Qatari miracle boy.

    Ghanim was born on May 5, 2002 with a strange disease that causes patients to be born without lower half of their bodies. Doctors told his parents that he would only have 15 years to live and would have to spend all his life in a wheelchair. Many people advised his parents to give him up. However, his parents decided to support this little boy no matter what problems they might face in the uncertain future.

    As Ghanim grew up, he went through a difficult time fighting against the painful disease and learning to move around with his hands. Being a "special" child, he was often laughed at by others, and his family found it hard to find schools for him. However, this family stayed positive all the time. "Life is beautiful and nothing is impossible," his mother often said to him.

    As a result, Ghanim refused to let the disease stop him from living his life to the fullest. He challenged himself with all kinds of sports, because sports can help him

    build up his body and teach him to be independent. With a lot of hard work, he managed to learn diving, board skating, rock climbing, football, etc. In  2019, the  brave teenager completed one of his most thrilling adventures by climbing the 9,827-feet-tall Jebel Shams mountain, the highest one in the Gulf area. Many people were moved into tears while watching.

    Ghanim has also offered to help other children in need. Supported by his family, he set up his own voluntary organization which gives wheelchairs to disabled children for free. "Helping people in need is a duty for everyone," he said as a 13-year-old boy when speaking to the Paralympic Committee (残奥组委会) in 2015. Later in the same year, he raised money to build a new sports centre for 5,000 homeless children.

    Because of his positive attitude, he is seen as a role model and has more than 3.4 million social media followers. But Ghanim is not satisfied with what he has already achieved. Now he dreams of competing in the Paralympics one day and showing the world that people with disability can also achieve their dreams.

    1. (1) Which of the following best describes the family of Ghanim Al-Muftah?
      A . Supportive and positive. B . Helpful and strict. C . Kind and hard-working. D . Brave and competitive.
    2. (2) Why did Ghanim Al-Muftah take up different kinds of sports?
      A .    To take part in the Paralympics one day. B .    To attract more followers online. C .    To play sports with his friends at school. D .    To feel stronger and more independent.
    3. (3) What does the underlined word "thrilling" in Paragraph 4 mean?
      A . Exciting. B . Interesting. C . Boring. D . Regrettable.
    4. (4) In what order did the following events happen?

      a.   Ghanim shared his opinions with the Paralympic Committee.

      b.   Ghanim climbed the Jebel Shams mountain successfully.

      c.   Ghanim helped build a sports center for children in need.

      d.   Ghanim attended the opening of World Cup 2022.

      e.   Ghanim tried hard to learn to move around with his hands.

      A . d-e-b-a-c B . e-b-a-c-d C . e-a-c-b-d D . d-e-c-a-b
  • 6. 阅读理解

    Every year, TIME magazine names the Best Inventions of the Year. Here are three of them that are interesting and creative.

    Product: Face ID Mask Inventor: Danielle Baskin User: Smart phone users

    Purpose: To unlock their phones with masks on

    Advantage: Face ID Masks show people's covered faces on regular N95 masks. With the part of face printed on it, the ID mask helps unlock people's phones. This reduces their chances of catching Covid-

    19. Also, the colours of the masks match different people's skin colours.

    Customer Review: ★★★★★

    Product: Purrble Inventor: Aaron Horowitz User: Anxious kids

    Purpose: To keep kids calm

    Advantage: This toy has seven sensors (传感器). It responds to touch. Purrble's heartbeat speeds up when you play with it. Then you can comfort Purrble by hugging it. This slows down its heartbeats. In return, it calms you, too.

    Customer Review: ★★★★★

     

    Product: Talking Eyes

    Inventor: Amnon Shashua

    User: Blind people or people with eye-sight problems

    Purpose: To read for people in need

    Advantage: Described as "talking eyes", it can match any type of glasses. It can tell faces, read text aloud and show directions. The size is friendly, too. Fitting all the needs into such a small case is like "putting an elephant in a small box".

    Customer Review: ★★★★★

    For more information, you can go to the website: //www.bestinventions.com/

    1. (1) What is the advantage of Face ID Mask?
      A .    It guards you against all kinds of diseases. B .    It allows you to unlock your phone with a mask on. C .    It can tell faces, read text aloud and show directions. D .    It can change the colour of your smart phone.
    2. (2) Who needs a Purrble the most?
      A . A young worried child. B . A blind old man. C . A smart phone user. D . A responsible parent.
    3. (3) What do all the inventions above have in common?
      A . They are all for kids. B . All of them can make sound. C . They share the same inventor. D . They are all given 5 stars by the users.
四、阅读填空 (共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
  • 7. 阅读短文及文后 A~E 选项,选出可填入 41~45 各题空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

    We all need friends in our life.   Here are four social habits that we should all pay attention to.

    Don't rush it, but don't forget to open up

     That's  a little bit strange for the listeners. Other people are afraid of   showing their weakness, so they never open up themselves. In these situations, friendship doesn't get deeper. Friendship is a type of relationship which shouldn't get deep too quickly or too slowly.

    Don't stare at your phone

    On the bus or subway to work, people are staring at their phones. It may seem okay to mind your own business without talking to other passengers. But looking at one's phone tells  everyone, "" Every time people stare at their screens, they cut themselves off the outside world. They give no chance to be connected with another person.

    Communicating is more than just speaking. Gestures and facial expressions are also

     

    important. The way we stand and sit matters, too. When we don't sit up straight or make eye contact, it shows that we are not interested. It is not polite and may hurt others' feelings. To show politeness, smiling helps! It doesn't need to be a big smile. It needs to be a real smile.

    Don't talk only, learn to listen

    This is something many of us do too easily. When we talk without a stop, we're just taking, not giving. We are taking time from others to meet our own needs, but not giving others chances to express themselves. When both speakers learn to listen, the talking becomes interesting.
     

    A.   Don't show unfriendly body language.

    B.   I am not prepared to talk with you.

    C.   However, sometimes we find it hard to make friends.

    D.   Some people share their life stories too fast.

    E.    Conversations are give-and-take.

五、语篇填词(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
  • 8. 阅读短文,根据上下文及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式, 每空限填一词。答卷时,要求写出完整单词。

    Anger is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team lan important game, when a friend borrows your ftoy and then breaks it, you may get angry.

    It's normal of you to get angry sometimes. But it's  not good to hyour anger always. So just express it. When you get angry, you can talk about it with adults, such as parents, teachers, etc. After doing this, you'll find those bad feelings start to go away. Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: cfrom 1 to 100, give someone a hug, go for a bike ride, think about good things, etc.

    Remember that when you are angry, how you act can make everythingb or worse. Don't let your anger control you.

六、完成句子,根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
七、书面表达(共 1 题,满分 15 分)
  • 14. 为迎接疫情后来校交流的外国学生,你校现准备举办一场"最美文化交流使者" 选拔活动。假如你是李华,你准备参加。请写一份英语竞选演讲稿,内容包括:

    备注:

    参考词汇:
    1. election  竞选
    2. the Best Ambassador of Cultural Exchange 最美文化交流使者要求:  
    1. 80 词左右;可适当发挥;
    2.   演讲稿内容合理、完整;句子及篇章结构准确、连贯;
    3.   不得透露真实学校、姓名等个人信息,否则不予评分。

    Good morning, dear ladies and gentleman. I'm Li Hua.

    Please support me and I will never let you down.

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