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高中英语人教版(新课程标准)2017-2018学年高二下册选...

更新时间:2018-04-08 浏览次数:380 类型:同步测试
一、单项选择
  • 1. It's my desire that all the members of the family             once a year.
    A . should have gathered B . had gathered C . gathered D . gather
  • 2. The thief was caught because the alarm             when he was stealing money from the shop.
    A . went on B . went off C . went away D . went out
  • 3. Out of             for the homeless children he gave them shelter for the night.
    A . pity B . shame C . sympathy D . mercy
  • 4. —Could you do me a favour and pick up Sam from school today?

    — Yes, ______.

    A . at pleasure B . with pleasure C . for pleasure D . my pleasure
  • 5. The little boy appeared at my classroom door in the second week of school this fall an hour after school had started, without an adult            him to the class.
    A . accompanying B . distributing C . attracting D . recommending
  • 6. As we are companions in difficult situations, I will not            , unconcerned about your troubles.
    A . look on B . wait on C . hang on D . catch on
  • 7. —What has happened to you, Mary? You're so sad.

    —My application was            once again.

    A . turned around B . turned down C . turned off D . turned in
  • 8. As a teacher, I often use this celebrity's experience to             the message to my students that they should have their own dream for the future.
    A . declare B . convey C . summarize D . attach
  • 9. The company has got              from many users both at home and abroad for top-quality products and services.
    A . benefit B . apology C . credit D . envy
  • 10. Mrs. Wood makes some suggestions and points out some items he has             because of carelessness.
    A . taken out B . put out C . picked out D . left out
  • 11. At the foot of the mountain            .
    A . a village lies B . is lying a village C . does a village lie D . lies a village
  • 12. It was the training          he had as a young man            made him such a good engineer.
    A . what, that B . that, what     C . that, which D . which, that
二、阅读理解
  • 13. 阅读理解

        Today just as technology changed the face of industry, farms have undergone an "agricultural revolution". On the farm of today, machines provide almost all the power.

        One of the most important benefits will be the farm computer. The computers help them keep more accurate records so they can make better decisions on what crops to plant, how much livestock (家畜) to buy, when to sell their products, and how much profit they can expect. Many computer companies have been developing special computer programs just for farmers. In the future, farmers will be able to purchase computer programs made to their needs. Because of the growing importance of computers on the farm, students at agricultural colleges are required to take computer classes in addition to their normal agricultural courses. There can be no doubt that farmers will rely on computers even more in the future. While the old-time farm depended on horse power, and modern farms depend on machine power, farms of the future will depend on computer power.

        Another technological advance which is still in the experimental stage is the robot, a real "mechanized hired hand" that will be able to move and, in some ways, think like a human being. Agricultural engineers believe that computer-aided robots will make big changes in farming before the end of the century. Unlike farmers of the present, farmers of the future will find that many day-to-day tasks will be done for them. Scientists are now developing robots that will be able to drive tractors, and harvest fruit. Even complex jobs will be done by robots. For example, in order to milk their cows, farmers must first drive them into the barn, then connect them to the milking machines, watch the machines, and disconnect them when they are finished. In the future, this will all be done by robots. The complete mobilization (活动) of the farm is far in the future, but engineers expect that some robots will be used before long.

    1. (1) According to the passage, computers cannot help farmers decide _______.
      A . how much money they can earn from their products B . whether to plant a certain kind of crop C . what livestock to raise D . when to sell their products
    2. (2) Which of the following statements is true?
      A . Farmers in the future will depend totally on computers. B . Both computers and robots have been in use on today's farms. C . Farmers mainly use machines on their farms at present. D . Students at agricultural colleges must take computer classes because they can do nothing without them.
    3. (3) According to the engineers, what will be done by robots in the near future?
      A . All farm work. B . Milking cows. C . Some farm work. D . Most of the farm work.
    4. (4) What is the best title for the whole passage?
      A . Computer, Farmers' Best Friend B . Farmers in The Future C . Computers and Robots D . The Agricultural Revolution
  • 14. 阅读理解

        When I was a child, I had to go to church and obey many other rules, though these rules at times caused resentment (怨恨). Perhaps the most extreme parenting decision my parents made for my four brothers and sisters and me was to create a home environment without a television.

        We hated this decision at that time, because there was seemingly no way to keep this embarrassing fact a secret at school. Naturally, simple pleasures like cartoons, football games, and movies became huge novelties (新奇事物). I would go over to friends' or relatives' houses for that access alone.

        When I reached high school, my parents bought a television, though it had no cable. However, I did spend most of my childhood in a home without a television. In fact not having a television did contribute a great deal to my skills, and it also forced me to develop other valuable interests. We grew up in a small town, so my brothers and sisters and I spent time exploring streets, fields and woods. And of course I read and wrote and studied, which pushed me toward a career path.

        So would I give a similar situation to my own children if I had them? I doubt it, at least not in the most extreme sense. I'm too much of a football fan, not to mention the TV serials (连续剧) like The Wire. But television or almost anything for that matter is unhealthy for kids. It can prevent them from living a full life. So maybe a reasonable answer is no cable or no video-game systems or simply setting the time limit, but I haven't exactly worked out how to confine it yet. Although some people are against my idea, we do need limits after all.

    1. (1) From the passage we can learn that ________.
      A . the author didn't like watching TV as a child B . the author's family seldom went to church C . not having a TV set brought the author many benefits D . few homes had a TV set when the author was a child
    2. (2) From the last paragraph, we can learn the author thinks that ________.
      A . children shouldn't watch TV too much B . children should be forbidden to watch TV C . children should only watch serials and sports on TV D . watching TV is unhealthy for both adults and children
    3. (3) Which of the following can replace the underlined word “confine” in the last paragraph?
      A . Limit. B . Punish C . Reject. D . Support.
三、任务型阅读
  • 15. 任务型阅读

        The teenage years can be tough, and it's normal to feel sad every now and then. But if these feelings don't go away or become so intense that you can't handle them, you may be suffering from depression.

        Try not to isolate yourself.

        When you're depressed, you may not feel like seeing anybody or doing anything. Just getting out of bed in the morning can be difficult, but isolating yourself only makes depression worse.Spend time with friends, especially those who are active.

        Keep your body healthy.

        Making healthy lifestyle choices can do wonders for your moods. Ever heard of the "RunnersHigh"? Physical activity can be as effective as medications for depression, so get involved in sports, ride your bike, or take a dance class. Any activity helps!As for food, make sure you're feeding your mind with plenty of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains.

        Avoid alcohol and drugs.

        You maybe try drinking or use drugs in an effort to escape from your feelings and get a "mood boost", even if just for a short time. However, substance use can make depression worse.You will need special treatment for your substance abuse problem.

        Stress and worry can lead to depression. Talk to a teacher if exams or classes seem overwhelming. In addition,if you have a health concern you feel you can't talk to your parents about, see a doctor. A health professional can help you approach your parents and guide you toward appropriate treatment. If you're dealing with relationships, friendships, or family problems, talk to an adult you trust.

    A. Ask for help if you are stressed.

    B. Even a short walk can be beneficial.

    C. Turn to your parents for help.

    D. As you get out into the world, you may find yourself feeling better.

    E. In short, drinking and taking drugs will make you feel worse — not better — in the long run.

    F. The more exercise you do, the healthier you will be.

    G. Help is available and you have more power than you think.

四、用所给词的正确形式填空
五、选用适当的单词或短语补全句子
  • 26. 选词填空

    ring up, reach for, test out, let sb. alone, or rather, tum around

    1. (1) I the salt, but knocked over a bottle of wine.
    2. (2) He is often in a temper; so him .
    3. (3) He went home very late last night, , in the early hours this morning.
    4. (4) Some women especially enjoy passengers to see them.
    5. (5) My classmate me saying that the school football team had had three victories this month against other schools.
    6. (6) After Boeing(波音公司) had the plane built, it was thoroughly.
六、根据所给汉语意思完成句子
七、短文改错
  • 37. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

    增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

    删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

    修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

    注意:1). 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

    2). 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

        It's not the people you came across in your daily life who will stand by you in time of a need. It's your family who will but it's important to know that. It happens such often that we end up take our parents for granted. We hurt them many cases and they are treated with disrespect for not understanding them. It's necessary to understand the fact that there is always different in opinions across two generations. But what really matters is the unconditionally love and care that they hold for us, that I believe is truly valuable.

八、语法填空
  • 38. 语法填空

        We think that life in Chinese high school is an adventure in which we have to survive mountains of homework and all kinds of exams. Yet would it be(surprise) if I tell you that high school life in the US is almost as stressful and demanding as it is in China?

        In US high school, everything(record) into your studying document, including your grades on quizzes, tests and final examinations. Failing(turn) in your homework on time will directly affect your grade for a certain course. Perhaps contrary towe used to think of the US high school students, they pay more attention to their(academy) performance to try to get into a distinguished university., they'll be disappointed after graduation from high school.

        Like university students, US high school students have the(free) to choose the courses that most interest(they). Even a ninth grader can sitthe same classroom as twelfth graders. But this also means he or she has to work very hard, because the teacher will not treat him or her differently just because he or she is a few years(young).

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