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高中英语外研(2019)版必修二Unit 5 On the ...

更新时间:2021-05-10 浏览次数:134 类型:单元试卷
一、阅读理解
  • 1. 阅读理解

    Wonderful Experiences in Australia

    Phillip Island Nature Park

    Adult: £79. 00

    Child: £67. 00

    Location: Melbourne

    Have fun at Phillip Island Nature Park. You will spend half a day there. You can see many animals, such as koalas, kangaroos and penguins at the peak.

    Balloon Flight

    Adult: £209. 00

    Child: £161. 00

    Location: Melbourne

    Enjoy an early morning balloon flight over the beautiful city of Melbourne. After the flight you will enjoy a wonderful breakfast at the Hilton Hotel.

    Amazing Sailing

    Adult: £168. 00

    Child: £126. 00

    Location: Sydney

    Relax and enjoy the wonderful sights of the heart of Sydney as you sail across the sea in a large boat.

    Restaurant Tour—Lunch

    Adult: £56. 00

    Child: £50. 00

    Location: Melbourne

    Having lunch in Melbourne can be a wonderful experience, specially in old trams that have become restaurants.

    1. (1) 11­-year­-old Tony and his parents will visit Phillip Island Nature Park. They should pay ________.
      A . £79 B . £146   C . £158 D . £225
    2. (2) From the passage, we can learn that ________.
      A . people can see animals at the Hilton Hotel B . food in the trams is not good C . Melbourne is a beautiful city D . you can only see Australian animals at Phillip Island Nature Park
    3. (3) People who want to ________ are most interested in this passage.
      A . travel in Australia B . learn about the history of Australia C . eat Eastern food D . see forests
  • 2. 阅读理解

    The Harbourside Development is one of the world's most exciting places to shop. It's built right on the edge of Sydney Harbour, and there are over 200 shops, selling everything from home­made sweets to the very latest clothes in fashion; from Australian souvenirs to Swiss watches and Japanese cameras.

    The Australian Wildlife Park has been specially built to give people an extra close look at Australia's native animals. Have your photo taken with a kangaroo,touch and feed koala bears. There are talks every afternoon about these animals, which are only found in this part of the world. There is also an excellent souvenir shop.

    A visit to the Australian Museum is like an adventure across Australia. There are shows on the people and their way of life and the whole continent. Talks and guided tours help to make your visit unforgettable. There's also a café and a good book shop, selling excellent maps.

    Taronga Zoo has Australia's finest collection of rainforest birds and sea­life centre which has many of the fish that can be found off the coasts of Australia and New Zealand. Taronga is also famous for its large group of South East Asian monkeys. Fast food can be got at cafés.

    1. (1) The purpose in writing the text is ________.
      A . to help Australian children learn more about Sydney B . to introduce the development of Sydney to its readers C . to help people who are travelling or will go to travel in Sydney D . to introduce geographical features (特征) of the city of Sydney
    2. (2) According to the text, where can tourists get something special for the memory of the tour in Sydney?
      A . The Harbourside Development and the Australian Wildlife Park. B . The Harbourside Development and Taronga Zoo. C . The Australian Wildlife Park and Taronga Zoo. D . The Australian Museum and Taronga Zoo.
    3. (3) If the visiting time is very short and you still want to have a good knowledge of the whole Australia, you'd better go to ________.
      A . the Australian Museum B . the Australian Wildlife Park C . the Harbourside Development D . Taronga Zoo
    4. (4) What animals can you see in these four places?
      A . Kangaroos, kola bears and rainforest birds. B . Kangaroos, rainforest birds and monkeys. C . Kangaroos, koala bears, rainforest birds, South East Asian monkeys and snakes. D . Kangaroos, kola bears, rainforest birds, South East Asian monkeys and sea­life.
  • 3. 阅读理解

    Three Japanese tourists taking a holiday in Australia got stuck when their GPS told them they could drive from the mainland to an island, failing to mention the 15 kilometres of water and mud in between.

    As they drove their hired car from Moreton Bay to nearby North Stradbroke Island, they started to notice the firm surface they were driving on giving way to the well­known bay mud. However, being confident that their GPS would direct them to a road soon, they decided to drive on, managing to travel around 500 metres before their car was up to its tires in mud. To make matters worse, the tide (潮汐) started to come in and soon forced them to seek help and abandon the vehicle. Just four hours later the car was trapped in two metres of water—to the great amusement of onlookers on the shore and passengers on passing boats and ferries.

    Yuzu Noda, 21, said she was listening to the GPS and "it told us we could drive down there. It kept saying it would navigate (导航) US to a road. But we got stuck… there's lots of mud". She and her travel companions Tomonari Saeki, 22, and Keita Osada, 21, instead had to give up their plans for a day trip to the island and headed back to the Gold Coast of a lift from the RACQ tow truck (吊车) driver who was called to the trapped car. No such luck for the hired car, though—after assessing the situation, no attempt was made to recover it. The students from Tokyo, who are due to return home tomorrow, said the experience would not put them off returning to Australia for another visit. Mr Tomonari said, "It has rained every day on our six day holiday. Hopefully next time we come back it will be sunny. "

    The car was covered by insurance, but the tourists will have to pay up to about $1,500 in extra charges.

    1. (1) Why did the three Japanese tourists get stuck?
      A . There was no way to the island. B . Their GPS had given the wrong information. C . Their GPS was broken during their journey. D . Their car was not made in Japan.
    2. (2) Why did the tourists abandon their car?
      A . Some onlookers went to save them. B . They got stuck in the mud. C . There came the tide. D . They managed to travel around 500 metres.
    3. (3) How did these Japanese students get back?
      A . They had to walk back to their living place. B . They had to repair their GPS and drove back. C . They had to turn to passengers on boats and ferries. D . They had to take a lift from the tow truck driver.
    4. (4) What can we know from the passage?
      A . The car was left where it was trapped. B . The passengers saved these students in the end. C . Mr Tomonari got very down after the journey. D . No money has to be paid thanks to insurance.
  • 4. 阅读理解

    When I decided to quit my job as a wedding photographer, I was in my late twenties, fresh from my divorce from Bob who had left me empty and confused. I decided to leave the US and travel. I had no savings, plus more than $5,000 in debt. What I did have were two sponsored tasks as a travel photographer—and with that along, I thought, it would be easy.

    My first experience was a road trip from Toronto to Las Vegas, paid for by a car delivery service. Other trips followed and then I started a travel blog (博客). It was intended to be my calling card for assignment travel photography. Yet even with my blog and past experience, email after email I sent to publications, trying to get work, went unanswered. When they did get in touch, editors told me that I had no chance of making a career with travel photography. While I struggled to get on the path that I wanted, and as I expanded my blog to help get me there, I found myself wearing the hat of a full­time blogger.

    Luckily, I got in at the right time. It was 2010, and the travel industry was just starting to turn its attention to bloggers. As I never could have predicted, my blogging—not my photography—did take me around the world successfully. At first, I thought it was for personal reasons, but I realized later that it was for free marketing for my blogging.

    Within two years, I was being asked to speak at travel blogging conferences, which helped me to raise a network of friends around the world. Even more meaningful, however, was when I saw that my travels were also helping other people. My blog and social media followers saw that I chased my dreams and told me over and over again how they needed that kind of example, which was absent in their lives elsewhere.

    1. (1) After the author quit her job, she decided to ________.
      A . divorce her husband B . be a wedding photographer C . pay off all her debts D . go travelling abroad
    2. (2) What can we learn about the author from the 2nd paragraph?
      A . She paid money to a car delivery agency for a road trip. B . She realised his dream of becoming a travel photographer. C . She got a job as an editor in a publishing house. D . She finally became a professional blogger unintentionally.
    3. (3) The author believed her success mainly resulted from ________.
      A . her personal reasons B . her photographing skills C . free marketing for blogging D . booming of travel industry
    4. (4) What did the author think of her two years' work?
      A . Inspiring. B . Appealing. C . Interesting. D . Challenging.
二、任务型阅读
  • 5. 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    Taking photos while on holiday is not an uncommon activity. Tourists do it all the time, but if you want to take things further, here are some tips that can help you along the way.

    First of all, there is the matter of equipment. Of course, most people believe that the higher end your camera is, the better the photos will turn out. The quality of DSLR cameras (数码单反相机) is superior to the one of small cameras and smartphones, but only if you know how to adjust (调整) their settings. However, if you don't know how to do it, an iPhone camera is enough too. You can shoot amazing photos without having to travel with a large and heavy camera.

    Secondly, you need to do some research in advance and discover the best photo spots. Your photos don't have to look like travel cards. On the contrary, you can catch the beauty of a place by finding its uncommon corners and subjects. For example, if you're going to a crowded city, don't just take photos of high buildings. You may see a new face of the city at that time.

    Thirdly, you have to be patient. For the best picture, come back to the same spot several times or stay at one spot for some time. You might come across something special as you wait: a bird flying across an old temple, a mother and her baby passing by, or just the sun giving beautiful colors on the roofs.

    Take as many photos as you can and don't be disappointed if your first travel photos are not National Geographic material, because they will get better with time.

    A. So this is the most important.

    B. But that is only true in a way.

    C. Its quality has increased a lot.

    D. Don't forget that practice makes perfect.

    E. I also enjoy photographing animals.

    F. You may have to take several shots until you discover the right one.

    G. Try street photography or take pictures at night.

三、完形填空
  • 6. 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    A "blogger" is a person who writes on an Internet website called a "blog". The word "blog" is a 1 way of saying "web log", or "personal website". Anyone can start a2 , and they can write about anything they like.

    There are millions of blogs on the internet today. They3 news, information and ideas for people who read them. They contain 4 to other websites, and they provide a place for people to write their5and react to the ideas of others.

    A research company called Perseus has6 more than 3,000 web logs. It says that blogs are most7 with teenage girls. They use them to8 their friends know what is happening in their lives. The study9 says that more than 100,000 bloggers stopped taking part in the activity after a year.

    10, some people develop11 blogs to present political and other ideas. 12 , the Republican and Democratic parties in the southern state of Kentucky recently started their own blogs. And American companies are beginning to use blogs to advertise their13.

    At the same time, some long­standing blogs have14. Last week, blogging leader Dave Winer closed his free blog service "weblogs. com". He said the site became too expensive to 15. He started the blog four years ago, and thousands of people had16 on it. They were 17that the site had been closed.

    One blog that is still going18 is called Rebecca's Pocket. Rebecca Blood created the website in 1999. She wrote about the history of blogs on the site. That19 led to a book called The Weblog Handbook. It has been20 into four languages so far.

    (1)
    A . short B . long C . regular D . central
    (2)
    A . company B . expression C . experiment D . blog
    (3)
    A . debate B . explore C . provide D . seek
    (4)
    A . issues B . links C . recovery D . guidance
    (5)
    A . reasons B . ideas C . faults D . choices
    (6)
    A . served B . reported C . studied D . attached
    (7)
    A . popular B . pleased C . bored D . careful
    (8)
    A . ask B . order C . demand D . let
    (9)
    A . instead B . yet C . still D . also
    (10)
    A . Besides B . However C . In fact D . Therefore
    (11)
    A . fierce B . relaxing C . serious D . humorous
    (12)
    A . For example B . In total C . In the end D . On the contrary
    (13)
    A . products B . employees C . systems D . predictions
    (14)
    A . recognized B . ended C . survived D . happened
    (15)
    A . advertise B . start C . continue D . close
    (16)
    A . written B . appeared C . worked D . taken
    (17)
    A . happy B . upset C . excited D . confident
    (18)
    A . devoted B . gentle C . weak D . strong
    (19)
    A . character B . history C . article D . usage
    (20)
    A . dipped B . fooled C . mixed D . translated
四、语篇语法填空
  • 7. 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    With the improvement of life standards, there are a (grow) number of people traveling each year, is a good way to enjoy life. Some people would like to take a package tour (跟团游), others would rather travel on their own. I prefer the latter, because I feel that it's much more convenient and cheaper than taking a package tour as I (do) before.

    First of all, traveling on my own, I can arrange my time and route (free). For example, when I get to someplace I like, I choose to stay longer and don't have to think about others. Secondly, the schedule is relatively tight joining package tours, and tourists can only stay very short time in tourist attractions. is difficult to enjoy every landscape carefully. (three), in order to earn money, some travel agencies force tourists (buy) things. In the meantime, traveling on my own is much cheaper. Finally, the trip is designed to relax. However, many people say that package tours are not to make them feel really (relax), but even more tired.

    On the whole, I feel like (travel) on my own, which is more convenient.

五、写作
  • 8. 假设你是李华,你的英国同学Emily来信让你推荐一些中国云南旅游的必到之处。请根据以下提示给Emily写封建议信,要点包括:

    1)可到丽江小镇,这里海拔约2,500米,在这里体验纳西文化(Naxi Culture)及很多不同特色的户外酒吧(bar);

    2)在香格里拉(Shangri­La)游玩,这里每年都吸引数以百万计的游客;

    3)去昆明游览云南民族村(Yunnan Nationalities Villages),接触多种不同的少数民族文化(minority cultures)。

    注意: 1)必须包括以上要点,可适当补充;

    2)词数120左右。

    Dear Emily

    Glad to hear from you. You have asked me for my advice on travelling in Yunnan.  

    ……

    Yours

    Li Hua

  • 9. 阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

    I had never been more anxious in my life. I had just spent the last three endless hours trying to get to the airport so that I could travel home. Now, as I watched the bus driver set my luggage on the airport sidewalk, I realized that my anxiety had only just begun.

    This was my first visit alone to the international terminal of the airport, and nothing was familiar. I could not make sense of any of the signs. Where was the check­in counter? Where should I take my luggage? I had no idea where to go, feeling as if I were deaf and blind and stupid. I began to panic. What time was it? Where was my plane? I had to find help because I could not be late!

    I tried to ask a passing businessman for help, but my words all came out wrong. He just frowned and walked away. What had happened? I had been in this country for a whole semester, and I could not even remember how to ask for directions. This was awful! Another bus arrived at the terminal, and the passengers came out carrying all sorts of luggage. Here was my chance! I could follow them to the right place, and I would not have to say a word.

    I dragged my enormous suitcase behind me and followed the group. We finally reached the elevators. Oh, no! They all fit in it, but there was not enough room for me. I watched in despair as the elevator doors closed. I was abandoned again! I had no idea what to do next. I got on the elevator when it returned and stared at all the buttons. Which one could it be? I pressed button 3, because I thought I saw those passengers pressed 3, though it was no more than a quick glance. The elevator slowly climbed up to the third floor and came to a stop. A high, unpleasant noise announced the opening of the doors, and I looked around shyly.

    注意:

    1)所续写短文的词数应为150左右;

    2)至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;

    3)续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;

    4)续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

    Paragraph 1:

    Tears formed in my eyes as I saw the empty hall and realized that I would miss my plane.

    Paragraph 2:

    When I turned to thank him for all his help, he was gone.

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