当前位置: 初中英语 /中考专区
试卷结构: 课后作业 日常测验 标准考试
| 显示答案解析 | 全部加入试题篮 | 平行组卷 试卷细目表 发布测评 在线自测 试卷分析 收藏试卷 试卷分享
下载试卷 下载答题卡

浙江省嘉兴市2018年初中毕业生学业考试适应性试卷英语卷(二...

更新时间:2018-06-28 浏览次数:962 类型:中考模拟
一、完形填空
  • 1. 阅读下面短文,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。    If tidying up were an Olympic sport,Marie Kondo would get a gold medal.The great well—organized expert(专家)is so 1 that she's often stopped on the street in Japan,where a TV movie has been made 2 her.She always has such a full calendar, for so many people like to 3 her service.
        "To be perfect,"she said in her book The Life Changing Magic of TidyingUp , a best seller in the world,"You will 4 set your house in order if you only clean up carelessly."Kondo calls her step the Mari Kondo Way,and I like to use her last 5 as a verb(动词),as in "I Kondo my fridge every day."
        As a child,she read home and 6 magazines and cleaned her family's bedrooms.In junior school,she ran into the classroom to 7 the bookshelves while her classmates were playing in the PE class.At the age of 19,she started her home—organizing 8 , from which she got money.
        I used to be a pretty organized person.9 since moving from a flat into a house two years ago,I've changed.I have allowed mess to 10.Just putting everything in the box or the basement(地下室) is an easy job for me,but Kondo would call it"11"in her book. I was influenced by her words,"Keep only the things that speak to 12 heart."So I decided to do some spring cleaning.I 13 all my things into kinds:clothing,books and paper.The first thing I wanted to Kondo was my books—setting them all out on the floor, touching them 14 and keeping only those books that will make me 15 to see on my shelves.After about two hours,I had put away three boxes of books to send to my local library.
    (1)
    A . clever B . famous C . common D . friendly
    (2)
    A . about B . by C . except D . against
    (3)
    A . design B . refuse C . order D . spread
    (4)
    A . ever B . always C . still D . never
    (5)
    A . Word B . answer C . name D . symbol
    (6)
    A . lifestyle B . fashion C . science D . health
    (7)
    A . cut down B . talk about C . look at D . tidy up
    (8)
    A . business B . duty C . machine D . activity
    (9)
    A . And B . But C . Or D . For
    (10)
    A . drop B . miss C . grow D . change
    (11)
    A . fun B . lazy C . correct D . patient
    (12)
    A . my B . his C . her D . your
    (13)
    A . mixed B . divided C . waved D . repaired
    (14)
    A . carefully B . nervously C . secretly D . smoothly
    (15)
    A . bored B . safe C . happy D . dishonest
二、阅读理解
  • 2. 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
                                                                                              Truck Driver Wanted

        Come and join Western Express! At Western Express,you'll get to experienced driver pay in only 90 days.Western Express also offers you more choices of driving. You can choose any type of truck.So if it is the chance that you are looking for,there's simply no better place than Western Express to start your truck driving career!

    Don't wait any longer, call 668-9221-3608 now.

    Get even more as a driver Trainer!

    Up to $85.000/year or more!

        If you have 3 months or more experience,you can be a driver trainer at Western Express.We will give you the training and support so you can help new drivers get started.

    What do you need?

    ◇Must be 21 years or older with CDL (Commercial Driver's License).

    ◇Haven't used your CDL in 3 years? Talk to us about our Refresher Program that will get you driving right away.

    What else can you get?

    ◇We know your home time is important.That is why we have a rule about home time.If you want to get home every week,every weekend,ask the manager about the driving tasks.

    ◇Every year, we add new trucks to our group, so you'll drive the most modern truck in the country.

    1. (1) If you want to work at Western Express,you __________.
      A . need pay the training for $85000 B . should be at least 21 years old C . need spend three years training D . should go back home every week
    2. (2) The person who ______ will most probably be interested in this text.
      A . wants to travel by bus B . sells the newest truck C . hopes to learn driving D . tries to get a job as a driver
    3. (3) The text above is probably a/an _______.
      A . advertisement B . poster C . notice D . report
  • 3. 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

        Learning to read is one of the most important periods in anyone's development as it opens up so many opportunities(机会).So many things in everyday life depend on your being able to read clearly.Here are a few examples.

        If you want to find out the latest news about your favourite film star or learn the result of the latest match,you pick up a newspaper and read what it has to say about these topics.

        If you are on a long train or plane journey, you will probably have a book,a magazine or an e-book to help you pass the time.Even if you are someone who "doesn't read books",it is possible that you will have ______ the computer game that you are playing.

        Very often, you'll read something without realizing that you are reading.For example,you might check the time table at an airport or make sure that you drive carefully as you see the road sign "HILL". If you are unable to read,these necessary actions become either very difficult or impossible to achieve.

        So, you understand how important a part reading plays in your life.Everybody who is using this textbook.To Be A Better Reader , has got the art of reading more or less.Why, then, you may ask yourself, is it necessary to have to read a book that tells you how to become a better reader—it you can read already, what is there to improve? Well,please think very carefully about what you mean by "reading".Does it just mean that you know the meaning of words on a page and then speak them aloud or to yourself? Or is it something more than that?

        In fact,reading without understanding is worthless.The main purpose of this book is to help you to improve your understanding of different kinds of text that you are possibly to have to read as part of your English course,and in your life in general.

    1. (1) In the first four paragraphs,the writer proves(证明)his opinion by ______.
      A . giving examples B . showing pictures C . comparing differences D . showing reasons
    2. (2) Which of the following expression can be put into the blank in the passage?
      A . spent much time on B . been interested in C . known nothing about D . read the rules of
    3. (3) It can be inferred(推断)that the text books can help us to _______.
      A . know about real life B . learn new words C . improve the reading skills D . read e-books well
    4. (4) The purpose of this passage is mainly to tell us ________.
      A . how to improve reading B . why to use the text book C . when to use the textbook D . what to do in the English course
  • 4. 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

        When Jan and Brian Dutcher moved to San Diego for Brian's new basketball coaching job at the university,the neighbours smiled and introduced themselves.But there were no"bring a plate " invitations,no recipe(食谱)sharing and no car pooling for her daughters Liza,12, and Erin,15."The families really didn't know each other, and we missed that."says Jan."We have moved a lot and are far from relatives.Neighbours are our family."

        So Jan decided to repeat a project she had done for Liza's fifth-grade class:ask each person to paint his or her face on a big canvas(帆布). The finished piece would become the Dutchers'new family picture.

        First,Jan painted a grid (网格) on the canvas and put it Lip on a board in the garage(车库),next to a table of paints.Then whenever she was home,the "art room" door was up,with an open invitation for neighbours to paint a square.The first to stop in were kids riding by on their bikes. "They thought it was cool,"says Jan,but the adults weren't so interested in it."Most said they hadn't picked up a paint brush since primary school,"she says."They were afraid they'd mess it up. But as word slowly spread,they came,some using their driver's licence photos as models.

        Then something started to happen.They came back-to see who had painted, or if they could find out who was who.While in Jan's garage,they began to chat about news,schools,jobs and families.Almost daily.Wendy Schucholz, who lived across the street and was fighting a serious illness,came in her wheelchair to watch the fun. Neighbours began to offer their support.

        When the worst happened and Wendy died,they stood by her husband,Bill,and invited him over for dinners.

        This year has been different in the neighbourhood. Families take turns hosting happy hours.They share birthdays and swim in one another's pools."We're watching over each other now,"says Jan."Just like in the painting."

    1. (1) When the Dutcher family lived in San Diego,they felt a bit _____ at the beginning.
      A . excited B . sad C . interested D . worried
    2. (2) Where did Jan start her art project?
      A . At the square. B . In the Street. C . At the university. D . In the garage.
    3. (3) By telling the story of Wendy, the writer wants to show that _____.
      A . Bill made many new friends B . Wendy was seriously sick C . the project brought something good D . painting was a way of supporting
    4. (4) What can be the best title for the passage?
      A . New Place.Brighteter Faces B . Art Room or Garage C . Painting Faces,Happy Hours D . Neighbours and Families
  • 5. 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

        When you are on a long road trip or in a traffic jam during a daily-commute , it may seem harmless to connect your phone to your car's USB port.But unless you really need to use your phone,charging(充电)your iphone during your commute could be a big mistake.

        Why? For starters,the USB port in our car probably provides less electricity than your phone really needs to charge.As a result,your phone might stop working while it charges.

        Many people may notice that on their way home from work their phone charged very little during their 30-60 minute commute,"says Brad Nichols,an engineer at Staymobile."It is mostly because that the phone is using more power than the car charger isproviding it."

        Nichols also says that your phone could receive too much power,especially if you are using a cigarette lighter port to charge up.Most cigarette lighters can provide more power than most chargers can afford.If a charger cannot keep providing the proper power, it may make the phone broken.

        Charging your phone could do harm to your car's battery(电池),too.This usually isn't a big deal for those who own new cars with healthy batteries,Nichols says.But if your car is older,you might not want to charge your phone through its USB port.

        Most importantly,it's not safe to use your phone while driving."Anytime a person's hands leave the wheel or eyes leave the road,it becomes dangerous for them and the other people around them," Nichols points out.Bottom line:Play it safe,and wait until you get home to charge your phone.

    1. (1) The underlined word "commute" most probably means _____ in Paragraph 1.
      A . a talk on the phone B . the task about business C . the time of using the phone D . the journey to and from work
    2. (2) How many disadvantages does the passage tell US on charging the phone in the car?
      A . 2 B . 3 C . 4 D . 5
    3. (3) What does the underlined word "them" refer to(指的是)in the last paragraph?
      A . The drivers B . The hands C . The cars D . The roads
    4. (4) The passage mainly tells US __________.
      A . when is the best time to charge the phone B . what we should do when we are driving our cars C . why we'd better not charge the phone while driving D . how charging the phone in the car does harm to the car's battery
三、词汇运用
  • 6. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次(每空一词)。
    mad     heat    courage  general     beside
    1. (1) The dish is cold.Let me it for you in the microwave.
    2. (2) The fireman showed great in saving the child.
    3. (3) Tommy moved from behind his desk to sit Mary.
    4. (4) It is accepted that smoking is harmful to our health.
    5. (5) David was late for school again,so his teacher got even
  • 7. 阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
        "Can I have a glass of hot water?" This is a very common question for Chinese (顾客) in a restaurant.But if you go abroad,you may (广泛地)find that all meals in the West tend to come with all glasses of ice water.Are you (惊奇的)about this difference?
        For most Chinese people,drinking hot water is part of daily life.More importantly, it is strongly (把……联系起来) with traditional Chinese medicine.One idea suggests that water of a warm temperature(25-30℃) should be good for people's health,especially for the stomach.It also helps to (避免)digestion(消化)problems.
        But for many Western people,they drink cold water even in winter.One possible reason is that in Western countries people can drink water (直接地)from the tap(水龙头),rather than having to (煮沸)it.And it's not only drinking water that they have cold.After exercise,it's also normal to jump into a cold (沐浴),to bring the heart rate down.
        However, there is one common thing encouraged by both the (东方)and the West: (有用的) way to cool off in summer, hot drink makes you hotter and you begin to sweat.
四、语法填空
  • 8. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。    I had my summer all planned out.I was going to enjoy the city. However, my parents had different idea.They said l would be going to my grandparents' farm a whole month.I felt sad.What could (possible)be fun to do in the country?
        It was very hot when we arrived at the farm.So Grandpa took (I)to a creek(小溪).It felt great to jump into the cool,clear water.I (begin)to think staying in the country might be (interesting)than I had thought.
        The next day Grandma gave me a basket and sent me out (pick)strawberries.The berries were so good that a lot of them had disappeared they reached my basket.
        I didn't get to visit a zoo, but l got an up-close look at pigs,cows,and (chicken).I fed the goats,milked the cows,and collected fresh eggs.
        My summer wasn't what I had expected, I loved it! I was sad that I had to leave.Now, I still love living in the city,but I learned that trying new things can be a lot of fun,too!
五、任务型阅读
  • 9. 阅读下面短文,回答问题。每题答案不得超过5个词。

        A rich couple went shopping for their party.After buying everything they needed,they called a delivery(运送)man to send the things home.The delivery man was quite old and looked like he might be too weak to carry everything.

        The old delivery man asked for $20.a very low price.But the couple still tried to give him $15 for his service.The delivery man didn't like it but agreed because he needed all the money he could get.

        The couple gave the delivery man their address.They returned to their home and waited for hours,but the delivery man never appeared.The wife started to get angry.She and her husband started to go back to the supermarket.On their way,they noticed that a young delivery man was carrying their things in his cart! The wife became angrier and shouted at the delivery man.

        The young man said,"Ma'am,please listen to me.That poor old man has been sick since last month.He hasn't been able to make enough money to buy himself food.I saw him take a bad fall on his way to deliver your things.He said.'I will give you $15 if you can take my delivery to this address.'"

        On hearing this,the couple felt ashamed.They asked where the old delivery man was and went to say sorry to him.

    1. (1) When did the rich couple call the old delivery man?
    2. (2) How much did the couple pay for the old man in the end?
    3. (3) What happened to the old man when he was delivering the couple's things?
    4. (4) Where did the couple go when they didn't see the old man?
    5. (5) What did the couple decide to do with the old man on hearing the truth?
六、书面表达
  • 10. 为了使教学相长,你所在的学校英语社团正在开展主题为"What should a good English teacher be like?"的讨论。请根据如下提示,并结合你自己的观点,用英语写一篇短文发表在社团刊物上。

    注意:①短文须包括表中所有内容,可适当增加细节;②你的观点至少两条:③词数:80~100;④短文首句仅供参考,不计入总词数。

    短文首句:These days we are talking about what a good English teacher be like.

微信扫码预览、分享更方便

试卷信息