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  • 1. 阅读理解

    The British are known for their sense of humour. However, it is often difficult for foreigners to understand their jokes. The main point to remember is that the British often use understatement.

    Understatement means saying less than you think or feel. For example, if someone gets very wet in a shower of rain, he might say, "It's a little damp (潮湿的) outside." Or, if someone is very impolite and shouts at another person, someone else might say, "She isn't exactly friendly." Understatement is often used in an annoying situation or to make another person look silly. Understatement plays an important part in British humour.

    Another key to understanding British humour is that the British like to make fun of themselves as well as others. They often laugh about the silly things that happen to our everyday life when someone falls over in the street. They also like to make jokes of people from different classes of society. They like to make jokes about their accents (口音), the way they dress and the way they behave. What's more, the British love to watch comedies (喜剧) about people who do not know how to behave in society. The famous Mr Bean is a good example of this kind of humour.

    Mr Bean is the role played by British actor Rowan Atkinson in 1990. Mr Bean doesn't talk often, and instead he uses his body movement and facial expressions to make people laugh. Perhaps what makes Mr Bean so funny is that he does things that adults in the real world wouldn't do. Mr Bean is popular in many countries round the world because you do not have to speak English to understand the humour. As a result, British sense of humour has become well known to many people.

    1. (1) Why is it difficult for foreigners to understand British jokes?
      A . British jokes cover too many cultures. B . British jokes are not as funny as those in other countries. C . The British seldom fully express how they really feel. D . Foreigners cannot speak English fluently.
    2. (2) How does the author explain "understatement" ?
      A . By providing explanations. B . By giving instructions. C . By making comparisons. D . By giving examples.
    3. (3) How does Mr Bean make people laugh?
      A . By using body movements and facial expressions. B . By copying others' behaviour. C . By telling funny stories. D . By making fun of himself.
    4. (4) What can be the best title for the text?
      A . Humour Across Cultures B . Understanding British Humour C . British Humour in Comedies D . Developing a Sense of Humour

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