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  • 1. (2021九上·龙凤期末) 阅读理解

    English play writer Arthur Wing Pinero said, "Where there's tea, there's hope." Similarly, a Chinese saying goes that "Firewood, rice, cooking oil, salt, sauce, vinegar and tea are the seven necessary things to begin a day."

    Tea is, without doubt, welcomed all over the world. Tea production around the world reached about 5.8 million tons in 2018. It has become the most popular drink in the world—after water, of course.

    In order to celebrate the popular drink, the United Nations General Assembly has named May 21 International Tea Day. According to the UN, tea is much more than just a hot drink. It's a big part of many cultures around the world.

    You probably know that people in China use top-grade tea to show respect when receiving important guests. Meanwhile, the British afternoon tea is an important part of that country's culture. Making Malaysia's pulled tea (拉茶) has become a kind of art form. Moroccan (摩洛哥人的) mint tea (薄荷茶) is served when getting together.

    Besides its cultural importance, tea is also a medicine, used from ancient times to modern days. "Tea is cold and lowers the fire," Chinese Ming Dynasty herbalist Li Shizhen once said. The health benefits (好处) of tea are still being discovered today: preventing heart illness and cancer has been connected with drinking green tea. It's believed that the mania for healthy tea products will continue into the next ten years. People, especially women, are crazy about wonderful tea products such as moisturizers (润肤霜) and other beauty products.

    Hot or cold, bagged or loose-leaf, tea is more than a drink — it's a social custom and also a magic medicine, a link to the past and a way of life.

    1. (1) Why are the two sayings mentioned in the first paragraph?
      A . To show the long history of tea. B . To show the importance of tea to people. C . To tell us a hobby shared by British and Chinese people. D . To show the difference between British and Chinese tea.
    2. (2) What does the underlined word "mania" probably mean?
      A . Great interest. B . A mixed feeling. C . A new situation. D . General knowledge.
    3. (3) Which of the following is true according to the passage?
      A . Tea is the most popular drink in the world. B . Tea is the most important thing to begin a day. C . Only important guests can drink top-grade tea. D . Drinking green tea is good for preventing heart illness.
    4. (4) What is the main idea of the passage?
      A . Tea has a long history in China. B . Tea has many health benefits. C . Tea is a big part of many cultures around the world. D . May 21 is celebrated as international Tea Day.

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