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  • 1. (2021·石家庄模拟) 阅读理解

    There are many heritage sites in the world. The following are four sites in the UNESCO's World Heritage List.

    Easter Island, Chile

    This place is famous for its huge stone statues. The first European visitors, the Dutch, named it Easter Island in memory of their day of arrival. The small and hilly island was formed by volcanoes. Easter Island was added to UNESCO's World Heritage List in 1995.

    Dinosaur Provincial Park, Canada

    The park is best known for its extensive fossil (化石) beds, within which 35 species of dinosaurs from about 100 to 65 million years ago have been identified. There are also fossilized remains of fish, reptiles, and amphibians. The area was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1979.

    Hadrian's Wall, England

    This is a Roman barrier that guarded the border of Britain. Hadrian (ruled 117—138 CE) went to Britain in 122 and was the first to build a wall, 80 miles long, to separate the Romans from the barbarians. There was no intention of fighting from the wall top; the soldiers there were trained to encounter the enemy in the open. In 1987, Hadrian's Wall was recognized by UNESCO as a World Heritage site.

    Salonga National Park, Congo

    This is the largest reserve in Congo, covering more than 14,000 square miles. The park was established in 1970. The thick forest provides habitats for various animals like parrots, elephants and monkeys. Park visitors observe the animals from motorized river boats. The park was entered into the list of UNESCO World Heritage sites in 1984.

    1. (1) When was Easter Island listed as a UNESCO World Heritage?
      A . In 1979. B . In 1984. C . In 1987. D . In 1995.
    2. (2) What was the original purpose of building the Hadrian's Wall?
      A . To defend against the Romans. B . To honor the British soldiers. C . To protect the Romans from attack. D . To keep watch on the wall top.
    3. (3) Which site would you like to visit if you want to see wild animals?
      A . Easter Island. B . Dinosaur Provincial Park. C . Hadrian's Wall. D . Salonga National Park.

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