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  • 1. (2021高二下·苍南月考) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    There are a variety of things to do with old books that you no longer want, depending on their condition and content. You might choose to donate old books, sell them to a bookstore, pass them on to friends, or simply throw them out if they are in poor shape.  . Others might be able to find a good use for them.

    When you are deciding what to do with old books, assess their condition first. If it is an old paperback with torn cover and pages, sell it to the recycle bin. If the book is a hardcover and the cover is still in good shape, sell it to a used bookstore.  .

    When selling old books to a bookstore, it is important to be aware of the content of old books if you are bringing them to a bookstore.  . Fiction is usually a safe bet, for example: travel guides are not.

    If donating old books to charity, avoid donating books that are in truly poor condition. If a book is dirty, or missing the cover, a charity cannot sell it or give it out. Don't leave donating books on the steps.  . Charities can also provide you with a receipt, if you need one.

    . You could simply place a shelf of old books that you don't want by the door, and encourage your friends to take books that look interesting. You could also have a book swap party. After the book swap, box up the remainder of the books and donate them to charity.

    A. It could also be donated to charity

    B. There is no reason to dust old books

    C. Form a constantly circulating library of old books

    D. Because some topics are more attractive than others

    E. It is preferred that you enter the charity with your donation

    F. Book buyers know what sells in the store and what does not

    G. You may also want to consider exchanging books with others

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  • 1. (2023高二下·茂县开学考) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    Humans' Greatest Achievements

    The Earth is 4.5 billion years old, but the human race has lived on it for just 200,000 years. In that short time, we have achieved some amazing things.

    The list is almost endless. The invention of the airplane has changed our lives. The discovery of antibiotics (抗生素) has saved the lives of millions of people. Can you imagine living without electricity? What about the printing press (印刷术)? Without the printing press, you wouldn't be reading this. In the last 50 years, there have been great achievements in communication, such as radio, TV, computers, the Internet, and smartphones (智能手机).

    What about the arts? The arts have brought pleasure to many people, but are the Beatles and Bach more important than antibiotics?

    Finally, we must not forget humans' early achievements. We can't imagine modern life without cooked food and cars.

    What are humans' greatest achievements? To answer the question, we need to decide what we mean by "great". Or is it just something that makes us say "Wow," like the Great Wall? What do you think?

    A. Do you think it is difficult to have great achievements?

    B. Is it something that makes us rich or happy or save lives?

    C. We enjoy these things every day because they are free to use.

    D. They used fire for cooking and heating and invented the wheel.

    E. Many of humans' great achievements are in science and technology.

    F. And is Mickey Mouse as important an achievement as going to space?

    G. We could probably live without them, but life wouldn't be as interesting.

  • 2. 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    Learning how to apologize is similar to learning any new behavior. It may feel awkward and may not be polished at first. There are several tips that will help you as you learn how to apologize.

    First of all, wait until the right time and you are in the right place. Although public apology is often appropriate, discretion (谨慎) should be used. Remember, you will be raising a topic that may recall a bad experience or bad feelings. Be respectful as you approach this task.

    Be direct and brief in your approach. Acknowledge the fact that injury has occurred and then take responsibility for what happened. Be sincere in expressing your regret and demonstrate your willingness to take ownership of the situation.

    Even if you follow these steps, be prepared for rejection. Sometimes, the person apologizing has an expectation that the apology will lead to immediate forgiveness and acceptance. If you think of the offense as an emotional bruise, think of the healing process as the color changes we see as a bruise heals.

    Knowing when to keep one's mouth shut is a virtue. Keeping quiet may be very difficult, as post-apology listening is not easy. We may hear unpleasant observations from another about our own shortcomings. We may hear the expression of anger. One of the ways we let others know we are truly responsible and accountable for our mistakes is by listening to the other party pour out the feelings associated with our actions.

    A. Forgiveness and acceptance may take time.

    B. To give or receive a good apology is an art.

    C. But with practice, everyone can learn to do it.

    D. Listening to the response to our apologies is important.

    E. Most apologies can and should happen in a private setting.

    F. In other words, avoid excuses and offer to repair the damage.

    G. Taking responsibility doesn't mean accepting blame for everything.

  • 3. (2023高二下·金台期中) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    Test anxiety can be a real problem if you're so stressed out over a test that you can't get past the nervousness to focus on the test questions and do your best work. Feeling ready to meet the challenge can keep test anxiety at a manageable level.

    Be prepared. Some students think that going to class is all it takes to do well on tests.  You will find your test anxiety eases when you start to study more regularly. The reason is that the more you know the material, the more confident you'll feel. Having confidence going into a test means you expect to do well.

    Watch what you're thinking. If expecting to do well on a test can help you relax, what about if you expect you won't do well? They can contribute to your anxiety. If you find yourself having these thoughts, replace them with positive messages. Not unrealistic positive messages, of course, but ones that are practical and true.

    Accept mistakes. Another thing you can do is to learn to keep mistakes in view—especially if you are a perfectionist or you tend to be hard on yourself. Everyone makes mistakes, and you may have heard teachers refer to mistakes as learning opportunities.

     If sitting for a test gets you so stressed out that your mind goes blank and causes you to miss answers that you know, then your level of test anxiety probably needs some attention. Your teacher or your school guidance counselor can be good people to talk to.

    Take care of yourself. For some people, this might mean learning a simple breathing exercise. Practise breathing exercises regularly when you feel stressed.  Then you can calm yourself down and get centered.

    A. Ask for help.

    B. Learn to praise yourself.

    C. This helps your body see these exercises as a signal to relax.

    D. But good study habits and skills are more important.

    E. So it's time to regard small failures as valuable experiences.

    F. Then you will become more interested in asking questions.

    G. You may send yourself some negative messages about the test.

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