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  • 1. 阅读理解

        Today I Ate A Rainbow is a useful game about our health. It makes eating a rainbow of fruit and vegetables fun for kids! In the game, the teachers or parents use a colorful rainbow chart and brightly colorful magnets(磁铁). They know about the fruit and vegetables they eat the whole day, "Sometimes it can be really difficult to get children to eat fruit and vegetables," says Mrs. Welles. "My little son is weak, and he doesn't like fruit or vegetables. He likes to eat junk food. I think this chart can help him know about how much fruit and vegetables he eats every day. I'm sure the idea can work well. "

        Fruit and vegetables have vitamins(维生素), minerals(矿物质) and nutrients(营养物). Many nutrients give fruit and vegetables their bright colors. The brighter, the better! The chart is made up of these important colors: red, orange, yellow and green. The different bright colors show the different nutrients that each fruit or vegetable has. So we can use the rainbow colors as a guide to know what we should eat today.

    1. (1) Today I Ate A Rainbow is       according to the passage.
      A . a game about health B . a book about health C . a magazine about fun D . a. TV show about science
    2. (2) From the rainbow chart teachers or parents can know       .
      A . what kind of food kids have to eat every day B . many different colors of fruit and vegetables C . the fruit and vegetables kids eat the whole day D . how kids have to make the chart correctly
    3. (3) Mrs. Welles' son doesn't like to eat       .
      A . fruit or junk food B . junk food or vegetables C . junk food or sweet D . fruit or vegetables
    4. (4) In the chart we can see       kinds of colors.
      A . two B . three C . four D . five
    5. (5) From the passage we know that     .
      A . all the children like to eat fruit and vegetables a lot B . Mrs. Welles doesn't believe that chart can help her son C . the minerals give fruit and vegetables their bright colors D . fruit with different bright colors has different nutrients
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  • 1. (2022八上·蚌埠月考) 阅读理解

    Mr.  King lives in a city. He owns some shops and makes a lot of money. His son, Mike, studies at a middle school. The boy likes everything but studying. He doesn't listen to his teachers in class and he never finishes his homework on time. He always plays football when he has any free time. He can never pass the exams. Mr.  King is so busy with his business that he has little time to stay at home. He never pays any attention(关心)to his son's studies, so he doesn't know how he is doing. 

    One day Miss Read, Mike's teacher, telephones Mr. King. On the telephone she tells him all about the boy's studies. She wants him to try to help his son at home. When the man hears this,he doesn't feel very happy. In the afternoon when his son comes back from school, Mr. King gives him a good tellingoff(责备), but soon feels sorry for it when he sees Mike crying in the bedroom. The next morning, before Mike goes to school, he says to him, "Study hard and I'll buy you a car when you pass the exam next year. "

    Another term is over. Mike doesn't pass the exam once more. Mr. King has a look at the school report for a few minutes and then he asks his son, "You don't pass the exam again,Mike. What did you do this term?" "I learned how to drive a car, dad, " answers the boy.

    1. (1) Mr.  King is ____. 
      A . a football player B . a teacher C . a driver D . a businessman(商人)
    2. (2) Miss Read rings Mr.  King____. 
      A . to tell him to take his son out of school B . to buy things from his shop C . to tell him about Mike's studies D . because his son passes the exam once again
    3. (3) In the sentence ". . . ,but soon feels sorry for it when he sees Mike crying in the bedroom. ",the word "it" refers to(指)____.
      A . Mike's exam mark(分数) B . telling his son off C . something that Miss Read tells Mr King D . the car
    4. (4) Which of the following is WRONG? 
      A . Mike doesn't pass the exam at the end of the term. B . Mike's father buys him a car. C . Mike doesn't do well in his lessons for another term. D . Mike thinks his father will buy him a car.
  • 2. (2021八上·南山开学考)  阅读理解

    As an English learner, I used to translate(翻译)an English sentence into Chinese word by word when I wanted to recite it. Later, I found it not clever to learn English in this way. Take the sentence"How do you do?"for example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time,what's your translation? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language. 

    Languages do not just have different sounds,and they are also different in many ways. It is important to master the rules for word order in the study of English, too. If words are put in a wrong order in the sentences, the listeners can't understand the speakers' sentences easily. Sometimes when the order of the words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence is changed, too. Let me give you an example. 

    She only likes apples. 

    Only she likes apples. 

    In the process of learning English, you must try your best to get the spirit of the language and use it as the English speakers do. If you can do this,you will be closer to learning it well. Would you like to have a try like this now?

    1. (1) How did the writer use to learn English according to the beginning of the passage? 
      A . In a wrong way. B . Without any help C . In a right way.  D . Without working hard.
    2. (2) What can we know about learning English from the passage? 
      A . We should look up every word in the dictionary. B . We shouldn't translate every word into our own language. C . We need to put every word into our own language. D . We must read word by word.
    3. (3) What's the writer's opinion about learning English? 
      A . It is difficult to understand different sounds. B . It is impossible to remember the word order. C . It is important to master the rules for word order. D . It is easy to master the rules for word order.
    4. (4) What can we know from the passage? 
      A . The only difference between languages is the sound. B . Most people in China can not use English as the English speakers do. C . Sometimes the order of words can influence a sentence's meaning. D . The writer likes remembering English words.
    5. (5) What is the main idea of the passage?
      A . You should translate every word into Chinese when you learn English. B . You didn't need to notice the word order if you learn English. C . You should always turn to a dictionary when you learn English. D . You should try your best to master the spirit of the language you learn.
  • 3. 阅读理解

    O. Henry, a famous American writer of short stories, was born in North Carolina in 1862.

    O. Henry was a pen name. His real name was William Sydney Porter. When he was a young boy, he did not go to school for long because of being born in a poor family, but he tried to teach himself everything he needed to know.

    When he was about 20 years old, O. Henry went to Texas. There he tried different jobs. He first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank. But he got himself into some trouble. Some money went missing from the bank. O. Henry was believed to have stolen it, so he was sent to prison(监狱). During the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New York and went on writing.

    He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his stories, because almost all of them finished with a sudden change. This made the readers surprised.

    1. (1) ___________ was the real name of the famous American writer.
      A . O. Henry B . William Sydney Porter C . Carolina D . Texas
    2. (2) O. Henry was sent to prison because _________________.
      A . people thought he had stolen money from the newspaper. B . People thought he had stolen money from the bank. C . he wanted to write stories about prisoners. D . he broke the law (法律) by not using his own name
    3. (3) Which of the following is true?
      A . O. Henry was from a rich family B . O. Henry was in school for a long time. C . O. Henry learned everything he needed by himself. D . O. Henry liked writing stories when he was a little boy.
    4. (4) O. Henry got most materials for his stories from ______________.
      A . his happy life as a boy B . New York and the poor of the city C . the newspaper D . his life in prison
    5. (5) People enjoyed reading O. Henry's stories because __________________.
      A . they had surprising endings B . they were easy to understand C . they showed love for the poor D . they were about New York

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