湖南省张家界市2015-2016学年高一上学期期末联考英语（...

1. 下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A

School Policy ◆Fighting, saying bad words and all other bad behavior will not be allowed. ◆Do not throw rocks, snowballs, sticks, waste paper or dirt on the school grounds. ◆Rollerblading (直排轮滑) is not allowed at school. ◆Contact through a note or a phone call must be made to the school if you are absent from school. ◆Parents and visitors are required to check in at the office when entering the school.

Lunchroom Guide ◆Students should use quiet voices in the lunchroom. ◆Students should go through the lunch line in a quiet and orderly manner. ◆Students should clean up their eating area before leaving the lunchroom.                                  Meal Prices Lunch: $1.5 daily          Weekly Lunch Ticket: $7.50 Breakfast: $0.80           Weekly Breakfast Ticket: $4.00 Extra meal: $0.45          Adult Lunch: $2.50

2. 下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
B
Guo Jingming is a best-selling author in China. He was born in Zigong, Sichuan Province on June 6, 1983. He is well-known for his essays and fictions, such as On the Edge of Love and Hurt, City of Fantasy, and Tiny Times. His essays and fictions are especially popular with teenagers.
He is also a director and once directed his movie Tiny Times successfully. In June 2013, Guo was awarded the Best New Director at the Shanghai International Film Festival for his first movie Tiny Times. The movie has sold 6.7 million copies.
In 2001, Guo Jingming started to gain fame after winning the New Concept Writing Competition's top award. Lots of young people got to know Guo Jingming little by little.
A year later, Guo entered the writing competition again and won the top prize for the second time. At the same time, a collection of his prose(散文) On the Edge of Love and Hurt was published.
In 2003, his first novel City of Fantasy came out. It was the novel that made Guo Jingming famous all over the country.
In 2008, Guo was elected to the Chinese Writers' Association. He became the youngest member of the association. Guo's Tiny Times series was published between 2008 and 2012.

3. 下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
C
    Home Alone is a very funny 1990 American film. It tells us a story about a boy who is accidentally left alone at home. One night before Christmas, the McAlister family meets at their house. They are planning to fly to Paris for the holiday and are busy getting ready. Eight-year-old Kevin is the youngest child and is fighting with his brothers, sisters and cousins. When he goes to bed, he is so angry that he wishes all his family would go away. In the morning, everyone wakes up very late. They are all in a hurry to get to the airport, so they forget Kevin and he is left alone at home by accident.
Although Kevin is alone, he is very happy at first. His terrible family has gone— his wish has come true. He watches TV, eats lots of fast food and plays games. He has a good time. But later on, he goes out and hears two bad men called Harry and Marv planning to steal from his house. He goes home and plans some very funny ways to c atch Harry and Marv. Many things in the house gets broken as Kevin tries to stop them. Finally, the police come and the men are taken away.
The house is now in a mess, so Kevin tidies it up and waits for his parents. They get back from Paris and are very happy to find that Kevin is safe.

4. 下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
D
Dear Editors,
    On my way to work every morning I drive by a farm where I can see some horses off in the distance in the woods. They are there every single morning no matter how cold or rainy or windy it is. There is a shed(牲口棚）on the farm, but it doesn't look to me that the horses are ever taken into the shed. Is this right? I don't think horses should be treated like this.
                                                                                                                                                                            Sam
Dear Sam,
    Thanks for taking an interest in these horses. Problems about the care of horses are different from cats and dogs. Think of wild horses that spend their whole lives outdoors finding whatever food and shelter（遮蔽物）they can on their own. The point is that horses don't require as much shelter as a lot of other farm animals. However, that doesn't mean that they don't need some shelter.
    It is hard to tell from your letter whether the situation for these horses is unacceptable. Above all, do you know the people who own the horses well enough to just talk to them as a neighbor and express your concern (关注)? Maybe they will tell you that the horses do go in the shed at night.
    If direct contact (联系）is not a choice and you can see that the horses' situation is poor, then call 911, report the situation and ask law enforcement officers (执法官员) to look into it.
    If you just can't see enough to prove such a report, call the Oswego Court Humane Society on 207-1070 for help from the Large Animal Assistance Project (LAAP). A volunteer from the project will help solve the problem.
    Speaking of volunteer assistance, since you appear to be a horse lover, why not talk to the LAAP about volunteer opportunities for you? It's big job, but totally rewarding, and the project always needs knowledgeable horse people to help.

5. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Here are some tips on listening. .

  Relax yourself

. You need to relax. This will help you with your listening.

  Listen carefully to the first sentence

  The first sentence tells a lot about the whole passage. For example, if, at the beginning, you hear “Many shops in many parts of China have decided to take away all kinds of Japanese goods off their shelves, but some people say it's not a good idea. Our reporter says……”, .

  Think when you're listening 

. For example, you can think of the following questions：What happened? When，where and how? What was the result and what did the speaker want to tell us? In this way, you may understand the passage better.

  It's important for you to remember some important facts. For example, if the passage is a science report, you should try to remember its findings, and how the scient ists got their results. This is also helpful to your listening.

A. Listen to important facts. 

   B. Pay attention to key words.

   C. Maybe they can help you in one way or another.

   D. When you're listening, try to do some thinking.

   E. This is especially helpful to improve your listening skills.

   F. Before you start listening to something, don't get excited or nervous.

   G. you know you will hear a piece of news, not a children's story, or a science report.

6. 完形填空：阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Dear Aihua,

    How are you? I've been busy arranging my 1 with my brother, Colin. We plan to 2 a few weeks travelling before he is admitted to the univers ity. We will 3 so many exciting places and do lots of 4 things.

    My first 5 is Morocco, in northern Africa. We're going to 6 camels through the Sahara Desert. I 7 it will be very hot, dry and 8 there. Even though it may feel uncomfortable to sit on a 9 for almost a week, I still look forward to it.

    Then we are going to travel down the River Nile. We will 10 white-water rafting there. It's so 11 that we have to wear special clothing, a helmet and a life jacket for protection just 12 the rafts gets turned upside down or sinks.

    After that, we will live with the 13 people in Kenya and 14 local customs(习俗). We'll eat and drink 15 they do, including cow's blood!

    Due to the 16 walk we have to cover everyday, I need to buy a large, strong, light backpack to carry my 17 of food and water. During the day, we'll walk 18 the land, following the 19 of big animals. Of course, I will try to 20 the animals to take some good photos. I will email you as soon as I come back.

                                                                                                                                                                              Love

                                                                                                                                                                              Toby

7. 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Going to a British high school for one year was a very (enjoy) and exciting experience for me. School life in Britain is quite different from in China. British high schools have shorter school hours and (small) class sizes. Besides, the homework was not as heavy as I used to get in my old days. Students there have to move to different classrooms different classes. They have to study Maths, English and science, but can drop some subjects they don't like them. , there is something that is quite like the school in China—if you want to earn respect, you must work hard and achieve high (grade).I felt lucky as all my teachers gave me encouragement, helped me overcome all the challenges I met with. I look back on my time in the UK with (satisfy), and I really hope to go back and study in Manchester again.

8. 短文改错：假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：①每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

      ②只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

    Things change so quickly! I'm now in hospital recovering from liver failure. I regret take those weight-loss pills. They contain a harmful chemical that is caused my liver to fail. The pills were going to complete destroy my liver if I continued taking it. My mother insisted sending me to the hospital, when I received good treatment.

    It was a really painful experience, but I'm feeling better now. I follow my doctor's advices and exercise for at least half an hour every day ( but I seldom go to the gym!) and ate a lot of fruit and vegetables. People should love their bodies. My mother is right: don't damage your healthy for a slim and attractive figure. It isn't worth it. We shouldn't be ashamed of the way we look, shall we?

         

9. 书面表达

假定你是学生会主席李华。你校学生会准备于元月28日下午在体育馆举办一场主题为“Protecting the Lishui River” 的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下要点，代表学生会用英语写一份书面通知。①比赛形式：演讲（6-8分钟）+问答（2-3分钟）； ② 报名地点：学生会办公室;③报名截止日期：元月20日； ④ 联系人：李华； ⑤ 联系电话：0744-8225166。

注意：(1) 字数100 左右(开头和结尾已经为你写好，但不计入总词数)；      (2) 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Notice

    An exciting English speech “Protecting the Lishui River” is around the corner!……

    Come on, boys and girls!

    Student Union