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安徽省2023年初中学业水平英语模拟考试

更新时间:2023-09-19 浏览次数:25 类型:中考模拟
一、单项填空,从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项(每题1分,共10分)
二、完形填空 (每题1分,共20分)
  • 11. 阅读下面的短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。

    Three hours passed. The exam was over. Then the teacher began to1the papers. The students no longer looked2. No one spoke. As papers in hand, the teacher faced the class. He3the worried faces before him, then asked, "How many finished all the five questions?" Not a hand was4. "How many answered four?" Still no5. "Three? Two? One?" , asked the teacher. Certainly somebody has finished one, but the class remained6. The teacher put down the papers and said, "That is exactly what I7. I just want to tell you that8you have finished four years of engineering, there are still many things you don't know." Then, smiling, he9, "Remember—you will graduate from our school, but your education has just10.

    (1)
    A . read B . collect C . print D . shake
    (2)
    A . young B . tired C . confident D . surprised
    (3)
    A . beat B . touched C . kissed D . surveyed
    (4)
    A . raised B . given C . washed D . used
    (5)
    A . hands B . voices C . signs D . questions
    (6)
    A . cool B . seated C . silent D . worried
    (7)
    A . doubted B . expected C . feared D . described
    (8)
    A . now that B . ever since C . as if D . even though
    (9)
    A . shouted B . added C . stopped D . praised
    (10)
    A . suffered B . ended C . developed D . started
  • 12. 阅读下面的短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。

    What do you imagine cities will be like in the future? Will we have1buildings and flying cars? Or robots that will pick up our rubbish? Perhaps all the buildings and roads will be2and we'll just  have parks and cycle roads above.

    Maybe ... or maybe not, but cities are going to have3people living in them. They4need more space and resources (资源). Many cities are already5for the future.6, Bristol is a cycling city in England. You can7a bike in cycle lanes (车道) which are8from the traffic. In  Singapore, people are looking'9'to grow food! In order to  save10, they grow vegetables in lots of layers in special tall buildings. And in Amsterdam in the Netherlands, there are houses built on water instead of on land!

    (1)
    A . tall B . smart C . empty D . public
    (2)
    A . nearby B . abroad C . downtown D . underground
    (3)
    A . common B . special C . more D . fewer
    (4)
    A . badly B . hardly C . generally D . hopefully
    (5)
    A . waiting B . arguing C . looking D . planning
    (6)
    A . For example B . After all C . In short D . As a result
    (7)
    A . draw B . repair C . ride D . carry
    (8)
    A . far B . different C . formed D . separated
    (9)
    A . up B . down C . inside D . outside
    (10)
    A . time B . space C . money D . water
三、补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,共5分)
  • 13. 根据对话内容,选择正确答案,其中有两个选项为多余选项。

    A.  Yeah, sure.

    B.  Never mind.

    C.  I like reading.

    D.  What about on Sundays?

    E.  Class has already started.

    F.  I help Mum in the kitchen.

    G.  Now I can finish my school report.

    PHILIP: Hi, Sue! I'd ask you some questions.

    SUE:   What about?

    PHILIP: What do you like doing in the evenings?

    SUE: You mean, after school? 

    PHILIP: And what about the weekends?

    SUE: On Saturdays,    I like cooking.

    PHILIP:

    SUE: I play football with my friends.

    PHILIP: Thanks, Sue.

    SUE: Good thing! It's only ten minutes until class.

四、阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
  • 14. 阅读下列短文,从每小题各题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。

    Got a problem? Ask Alex!      Online Safety > Problems and advice > Ask Alex

    Dear Alex,

    I got a mean message online from someone at school. They say I'm a fool and ugly. I feel sad and worried. I don't know what to do.

    Please help me!

    From Racer73

    Hi Racer73!

    No one should make comments ( 评 论 ) online that are mean or hurtful. You shouldn't answer messages that are mean, or that make you  feel uncomfortable. Tell  your  parents,  a  teacher  or another  adult. They  can  help  you  block  and report the message.

    I hope that helps.

    Alex

    Hi Alex,

    My best friend wants me to tell her my passwords. She says that friends don't have secrets and we must share everything.

    What should I do?

    From Star44

    Hi Star44!

    Passwords are private. You shouldn't share passwords, except with your parents or carers. If someone has your password, they can use your account. You can be best friends without sharing passwords ! Explain this to your friend.  I'm   sure   she'll   understand.  If  you're   still worried,  you  should  talk  to  your  parents  or  another adult. Good luck

    Alex

    1. (1) What's Racer73's problem?
      A . He was worried about his looks.  B . He suffered from online bullying. C . He didn't know how to talk online. D . He wasn't satisfied with his parents.
    2. (2) What advice does Alex give to Star44?
      A . Sharing your password. B . Making new friends. C . Communicating with your friend. D . Understanding your parents.
    3. (3) Where is the text probably taken from?
      A . A web page. B . A student's diary. C . A science report. D . A doctor's record.
  • 15. 阅读下列短文,从每小题各题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。

    The Boy who Biked the World is a travel adventure (历险). It was written by Alastair Humphreys, who completed a four-year bicycle ride around the world. In the story, the hero is a boy called Tom who wants to be an explorer. His favourite book is an atlas (地图册) and he is more interested in adventurers than he is in footballers. One day, Tom finally sets off on his own adventure. He travels through Europe, the Middle East and Africa on his bicycle.The story is full of fantastic facts about the countries he travelled through and the characters he meets.

    One of my favourite parts was the opening of the book. Tom is caught daydreaming in his maths class, which has happened to me too. I loved Tom. My favourite thing about the book, however, was the funny pictures and interesting little notes.

    I would recommend  this book to anyone who loves geography and wants to go on an adventure. Although the book is for 8 to 12 year olds, I think older teenagers will enjoy reading it too, and it's perfect for students learning English. I give this book 5 out of 6 stars because it's very interesting.

    1. (1) Who is Alastair Humphreys?
      A . He is a boy who completes a four-year bike ride. B . He is an explorer who is interested in footballers. C . He is the hero of The Boy Who Biked the World. D . He is the writer of The Boy Who Biked the World.
    2. (2) What do we know about Tom in his adventure?
      A . He travels with his lover. B . He meets different people. C . He rides through Australia. D . He often daydreams when traveling.
    3. (3) What's the purpose of the text?
      A . To share a story. B . To attract people to travel around. C . To recommend a book. D . To advise teenagers to study abroad.
  • 16. 阅读下列短文,从每小题各题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。

    Story 1

    Nick Lamb is 13 years old and he's deaf (he can't hear) . He lives in Indianapolis, in the USA. He has a dog called Ace. One day, Nick was at home alone. His parents were at work. After lunch, Nick fell asleep in his room. Ace smelled fire in the house. He went into Nick's room,but Nick couldn't hear him, so he jumped on him to wake him up. Nick jumped up, covered his nose and mouth with his T-shirt and ran out of the house with Ace. Then he phoned the fire service and his mother. When the firefighters arrived, they could see the fire in the garage. No one was hurt.

    Story 2

    Roger Wilday is 68 years old and lives in Birmingham in England. One day, he went for a walk in a small park with his dog, Jade. Suddenly, Jade ran off into some trees. She didn't come back when Mr Wilday called her, so he went to find her. When he saw her, Jade was on the ground beside a plastic bag. Mr Wilday tried to move Jade, but he couldn't. Suddenly, Mr Wilday saw a small arm and heard a crying. There was a little baby in the bag! Mr Wilday called the police, who quickly took the baby to hospital. The nurse at the hospital said the baby was only about 24 hours old. The doctor said that the baby was lucky that the dog found her. The doctors called the baby "Jade" and she's fine now.

    1. (1) Who is Ace?
      A . A dog. B . A 13-year-old boy. C .   A nurse. D . A 68-year-old man.
    2. (2) Why did Jade run into the trees?
      A . To play in the trees. B . To find the plastic bag. C . To save a little baby. D . To follow a policeman.
    3. (3) Which word can best describe Ace and Jade?
      A . Active B . Heroic. C . Lovely. D . Strong.
  • 17. 阅读下列短文,从每小题各题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。

    Most of us like to know where we are and where we're going. It can feel strange to be lost—sometimes very uncomfortable, too. But that's not always the case.

    When I was about twelve, we were on holiday in Venice. My dad's a photographer and he said that he was going to get up the following morning at 5 o'clock to take photos. Mum wasn't interested, but I said I'd go with him. Of course, that was only because he promised I could have the biggest ever bowl of Italian ice cream if I did!

    So at 5 am we left the hotel and started walking. There was almost no one in the streets. As the sun began to come up, Dad started taking photographs and I just looked around. Every time he walked off, I followed him, down small streets and over little bridges.

    After about an hour and a half, I found we lost our way and felt a bit scared, but Dad just smiled and laughed. "We're lost!" he said. I told him to get out his map or phone. He looked at me. "Map? Phone? I only brought the camera. Come on, let's get more lost!"And he laughed again.

    His laughter relaxed me and made me feel safe. We started to walk again. People were appearing on the streets shops and cafes began to open, and as the sun came up, the narrow streets started to fill with light, to Dad's delight. I began to forget that we were lost and just started watching and taking in everything that was happening around me.

    Finally, after about four hours of wandering  (闲逛) around, we were back. "Where have you been?" Mum asked anxiously. "We got lost!" I said with a huge smile.

    These days we have so many things to stop us from getting lost—maps, GPS, apps on our phones, and so on. But Dad showed me that being lost can sometimes simply be something to enjoy.

    1. (1) Why did the writer decide to go with his dad?
      A . He liked taking photos. B . He enjoyed travelling in Venice. C . He hated staying with his mom. D . He wanted delicious ice cream.
    2. (2) What did they take with them during the tour?
      A . A map. B . A camera. C . A phone. D . A photo.
    3. (3) What did the writer think of his morning tour in the end?
      A . Joyous. B . Scary. C . Terrible. D . Challenging.
    4. (4) What does the writer want to tell us from the text?
      A . From small beginnings come great things. B . Don't trouble trouble until trouble troubles you. C . When we lose something, we get something else. D . Modern technology has a great influence on our life.
  • 18. 阅读下列短文,从每小题各题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。

    "When a wildfire burns a forest, what is a good choice for getting back what has been lost? How do you affordably replant the destroyed  (毁坏的)  land? And that's where our technology comes in, " says Grant Canary, CEO of Droneseed.

    Droneseed will fly drones  (无人机) to prepare for a new forest on top of the one that has been burnt. Carrying 57 pounds of tree seeds (种子) , the drones work in teams to find destroyed areas and spread seeds. They are six times faster than planting seeds by hand. This can also help make the cost of planting seeds 60-70% less than that of traditional reforestation.

    Droneseed can substitute for human tree planters. Tree planters do a valuable job well, but there are fewer tree planters due to the difficulty and low pay of the work. Meanwhile, the work of replanting a forest after a fire is beyond the abilities of human labor. Luckily, drones can send dozens of seed packets. This has many advantages. It takes away unwanted dangerous jobs from both planters and pilots whose near-ground work is difficult. A truck with a line of drones can prepare more and cover far more ground than human operations. And the work is easily watched over and controlled.

    Jay Zaveri, a partner at Social Capital, said, "Worldwide reforestation is important in fighting against climate change, so we've helped Droneseed from the very start. Since then, Droneseed has put in its efforts to reforest land, found a successful way, and changed the experience of forest development."

    Droneseed is a one-stop shop for reforestation services. It plans to expand  (扩大) further to meet the growing need for reforestation by the middle of next year. And it will add more reforestation projects and expand its services to more places in the future.

    1. (1) Why does the writer mention Grant Canary's words in Paragraph 1?
      A . To tell us the serious damage of wildfires. B . To point out the difficulty of saving forests. C . To show the importance of environmental protection. D . To introduce the idea behind Droneseed's technology.
    2. (2) What do we know about about Droneseed?
      A . It operates well on its own. B . It works for forest rebuilding. C . It can find wildfires in forests. D . It does business all over the world.
    3. (3) What does the underlined phrase "substitute for "in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
      A . 替代 B . 鼓励 C . 培训 D . 保护
    4. (4) What's the best title for the text?
      A . Fighting against climate change B . Planting trees by means of technology C . Expanding tree-planting services D . Reforesting destroyed land with drones
  • 19. 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)

    What's 4, 167 metres high, in Morocco and a challenge to climb? Mount Toubkal of course! Mount Toubkal is North Africa's highest mountain. And guess what? I managed to climb it this autumn. Yes, I actually climbed to the top of a mountain.

    The climb was a fantastic experience. It was hard work though, especially on the final day. We walked  for twelve hours, and on the other three days we walked for eight or nine hours. I was exhausted  (极度劳累) when we finally reached the camp each evening. It was a four-day trip and we spent three icy cold nights  camping. I went with my mum and dad and my older brother, who's nineteen. The climb was challenging for  all of us. Each day, we stopped to have a picnic lunch, and the views were wonderful. I regret not taking a  camera. The rest of the holiday was fun too, but the climb up Mount Toubkal was the highlight for me. I think the whole trip was character building and I feel more confident.

    1. (1) What is the highest mountain in North Africa? (不超过5个词)
    2. (2) How many people joined in the trip? (不超过6个词)
    3. (3) How does the writer find the whole trip? (不超过10个词)
五、单词拼写,根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。(每小题1分,共5分)
六、书面表达(共20分)
  • 25. 你们当地计划举办一场中外文化交流活动,你将作为代表在活动上发言。请你写一篇英文发言稿介绍某一民俗活动, 内容包括:
    1. 民俗活动名称;
    2. 传统活动介绍
    3. 加以总结。
    注意:1. 词数 80- 100;
    2.可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯;
    3.开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

    Good morning, everyone!

    That's all. Thanks for your listening!

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