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浙江省台州市路桥区2022-2023学年八年级下学期英语期末...

更新时间:2023-07-25 浏览次数:52 类型:期末考试
一、听小对话,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确选项,回答问题。(每小题1分)
二、听较长对话,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确选项,回答问题。
  • 6.  听下面一段较长对话,回答问题。
    1. (1) What is Alice busy with?
      A . Reading an English book. B . Preparing for an English test. C . Working on an English speech.
    2. (2) When are they going to meet next week?
      A . At 3 on Saturday afternoon. B . At 9 on Saturday evening. C . At 9 on Sunday morning.
  • 7.  听下面一段较长对话,回答问题。
    1. (1) Why does the man ask for an alarm call tomorrow?
      A . To catch the earliest train. B . To catch the earliest bus. C . To catch the earliest ship.
    2. (2) What can we learn from the conversation?
      A . The man would have lunch in his room. B . The man would have dinner in his room. C . The man would have breakfast in his room.
    3. (3) Where does the conversation probably take place?
      A . In a hotel. B . In a restaurant. C . On the street.
三、听独白,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确选项,回答问题。(每小题2分)
  • 8.  听独白,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确选项,回答问题。
    1. (1) What activity is the passage mainly about?
      A . Climbing mountains. B . Visiting museums. C . Planting trees.
    2. (2) How many groups will the students be divided into?
      A . Two. B . Three. C . Four.
    3. (3) How will the students get to the park?
      A . By bus. B . On foot. C . By subway.
    4. (4) What will the school provide?
      A . Sports shoes. B . Umbrellas. C . Lunch.
    5. (5) What can the students learn from the activity?
      A . How to study well. B . How to work with each other. C . How to love the environment.
四、完形填空 (本题有15小题,每小题1分, 共计15分)
  • 9.  阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    Mr. Xie lives next to me in my new neighborhood. He grows different kinds of 1 in his big garden and shares them with others. Mr. Xie likes to say, "Méi guānxi." It sounds like this: "May gwon-shee."

    One weekend, Mom had to work. She asked Mr. Xie to watch me, "I'm so sorry,2 we don't know our other neighbors yet." "Méi guānxi!" Mr. Xie3 . That afternoon, he gave me a basket of lemons.

    "What will we do with so many lemons?" Mom asked, looking 4 , after a day's work. "Méi guānxi!" I said. "What does that mean?" she asked.

    I realized I didn't know. So the next time I asked Mr. Xie about it. "It means ‘no problem'," he explained, "or ‘Don't 5 !'"

    How could someone not worry? I worry about 6 ! I worry about making friends at my new school. I worry about answering a question7  in class.

    "You never worry about anything. Not like me." I said.

    "Oh, I used to worry all the time!" said Mr. Xie, "8 , my stress made me sick. So I 9 my job and bought this house. I started sharing the fruit from my garden. It really made me happy. You know, the gift is in the10 , not receiving!"

    The next day, a student, even 11 than me, came to school. He looked so shy. I wondered if we could be friends. I wanted to talk with him but felt nervous. But then I12 Mr. Xie might say with a smiling face, "Méi guānxi!"

    In my lunchbox there was a beautiful, 13 orange from Mr. Xie's garden. I picked it up and walked to the new student. "14 !" I said. "Would you like an orange?"

    He looked at me for a few15 . When my legs got ready to run away, I heard him say softly, "I love oranges. Thank you!"

    "Méi guānxi!" I said.

    (1)
    A . flowers B . trees C . fruits D . vegetables
    (2)
    A . and B . so C . because D . but
    (3)
    A . smiled B . shouted C . cried D . suggested
    (4)
    A . relaxed B . tired C . angry D . serious
    (5)
    A . worry B . move C . speak D . stop
    (6)
    A . everybody B . nobody C . everything D . nothing
    (7)
    A . right B . wrong C . quickly D . loudly
    (8)
    A . Firstly B . Recently C . Secondly D . Finally
    (9)
    A . gave away B . gave up C . gave out D . gave back
    (10)
    A . giving B . shopping C . lying D . working
    (11)
    A . older B . healthier C . friendlier D . newer
    (12)
    A . enjoyed B . kept C . thought D . dreamed
    (13)
    A . hot B . cold C . bright D . dark
    (14)
    A . OK B . Hi C . No D . What
    (15)
    A . seconds B . hours C . days D . months
五、阅读理解 (本题有15小题,每小题2分,共计30分)
  • 10.  阅读理解                                 

    English Classes

    for your workers!

    Are you looking for English classes for your company? It isn't easy to find a good class that can make your workers love English, and provide excellent materials( 材料) and a professional service at the same time.

    But "Learn Hot English" can help!

    Our lively courses and materials will give your workers the language they need at work!

    We have face-to-face classes in English and online classes all over the world.

    Why not try us for FREE? We'll give you a FREE one-hour trial class(体验课) with one of our English teachers.

    Wherever your company is, we can help.

    Contact(联系) us NOW and put us to the test!

    1. (1) Who would like to take part in the English class according to the passage?
      A . An office worker. B . A middle school teacher. C . A football player. D . A college student.
    2. (2) We can get a free trial class from "Learn Hot English" by____.
      A . making a phone call B . talking to them face-to-face C . sending an email D . searching for information on the Internet
    3. (3) What kind of writing is the passage?
      A . A letter. B . An ad. C . A diary. D . A play.
  • 11.  阅读理解

    I'm Micah Johnson from Indiana. I have played baseball for 24 years. I am one of the top players in a professional baseball team. Once I get a dream, I don't care if it takes 100 years to achieve and I'm going to try everything I can to do it. And when I make it, I think, "OK, what's the next thing I'm going to do?"

    I started painting in 2016, when I was in a baseball club. Every time when I came back from a game and still felt excited, I would paint. I was just so crazy about painting that I couldn't put it down.

    In 2018, I retired(退役) from my baseball team. I'd fallen in love with art. So I thought it was time to give that a shot. I started drawing young black kids as astronauts after I heard a young black kid asking if astronauts could be black. Painting these pictures was really meaningful. I wanted to get in touch with more people. So I made this 3D character named Aku. He's a brave and confident black boy with a large space helmet( 头盔). The helmet helps him to travel through different areas. In 2022, Aku was on the cover of the TIME magazine. Later, I made him into an NFT. NFTs are special digital(数字化的) art works. People can buy and sell them online.

    I changed my baseball bat for a paint brush and found what I loved to do. Kids can also find a meaningful way of life by showing their talents, working hard, and going deeper into the things they care about.

    In 2021, an NFT of Aku was taken to the International Space Station. That's something I could never dream of before! So, as you can see, if you keep working towards something you like, chances are going to appear in a way that you can't even imagine.

    1. (1) What does Micah mean in the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3?
      A . He found his paintings were so popular. B . He decided to try to be a painter from then on. C . He wanted to take part in his last baseball game. D . He thought he was one of the top baseball players.
    2. (2) In which order do the following events happen?

      a. Micah started painting.

      b. Micah made Aku into an NFT.

      c. Micah retired from the baseball team.

      d. An NFT of Aku was on the International space station.

      A . a-b-c-d B . b-c-a-d C . a-c-b-d D . d-b-c-a
    3. (3) We can infer that Micah was full of when he heard Aku was taken to the space station.
      A . stress B . thanks C . worries D . excitement
    4. (4) What's the main idea of the passage?
      A . Where kids can find their dreams. B . What people can do with an NFT. C . When a baseball player want to be an artist. D . How a baseball player found his new life in art.
  • 12.  阅读理解

    Do you live in cities or countries? Do you want to live in cities or countries? It's not a question until the COVID-19 hit the world. It has made people think about their living places. Many have said they would like to live in a bigger home, with a garden and in a smaller neighborhood. However, city lovers say they would never leave. Since then, a big argument has started.

    Some say the cities are full of lives and the best places to live in. They think the city is a magical place. You can go for walks after dark with the street lights on and enjoy beautiful buildings. It's exciting to think of all the work and people, past, present (现在) and future. People may think about the long difficult time it takes to build a city and make it great. Cities are full of chances to experience different things and meet people who are not like you. People (especially the young) from all over the world are interested in cities and many different cultures live there. They share parks, offices, schools and hospitals. A recent study shows that city mice are cleverer than country mice. Even nature is more interesting in the city.

    However, some people like to live in the countryside better than in the cities. Wouldn't you like to have more space, cleaner air and to know your neighbors? The answer is "Yes" for sure. With more space, cleaner air, and closer neighbors, country life can improve the health of people who live there. Country lovers say people are human beings not human doings. Country living means people can do less and enjoy more. In the country, people experience the changing seasons. The city doesn't stop when the night falls or winter sets in. During COVID-19, the city was dull and lifeless without any fun. That's why people in cities wanted to leave.

    So what do you think? Will you live in the city or countryside in the future?

    1. (1) Some people like to live in cities because____.
      A . it's a place where mice are even cleverer. B . it's a place where they can have clean air. C . they can enjoy great buildings and different cultures. D . they can live in a big house with a small neighborhood.
    2. (2) Which of the following is TRUE, according to the passage?
      A . Countries are the best places to live. B . Country mice are smarter than city mice. C . People experience the changing seasons in cities. D . People in cities wanted to leave during COVID-19.
    3. (3) The underlined "dull" in the last paragraph may mean____.
      A . interesting B . boring C . exciting D . dangerous
    4. (4) What's the best title?
      A . Do You Want to Live in Countries? B . Country Life is Better Than City Life C . Is Country Life Better Than City Life? D . City Life is Better Than Country Life
  • 13.  阅读理解

    ①Being confident(自信的) isn't just about what you know or think; confidence comes from how you feel in your body, too.

    ②How you hold yourself matters. How you sit or stand--your posture( 姿 势 )-- makes a difference from your feelings. For example, if your shoulders are hunched( 弓 背 ), your head's down, you feel different from the way you feel when you're sitting or standing straight with your head up and your shoulders back. Try the 2 postures now and ask yourself, "How do I feel now?"

    ③____. Research has found that when you're hunched with your arms and legs crossed, and looking down, your body sends you chemicals( 化学物质) that can make you feel more stressed or worried. Doctor Maria Evans says your body and brain are connected. "When you stand with your back tall, legs apart, hands on waist(腰部) and head up, your body sends the message to your mind that you feel confident and strong."

    ④Take a power pose. Your body language doesn't just affect( 影 响 ) how you feel, it tells other people how nervous or brave you feel, too. Bring to mind a movie or TV character you like. Think about how they show being brave or strong and how they sit, stand or walk. See if you can do the same. Do you feel nervous before a test or when doing something new? Try a "power pose" and you can feel more confident. Sit or stand up straight with both feet on the ground, and put your hands on your waist. Keep your head up, looking straight ahead and smile. Do this for a couple of minutes. Evans advises kids to do a power pose for a few minutes before school, "Notice how your feeling has changed and how you become more confident."

    1. (1) In Paragraph 2, the writer shows how the posture makes a difference by____.
      A . telling stories B . asking questions C . listing numbers D . comparing examples
    2. (2) Which of the followings can be the best to fill in the blank____.
      A . Being confident is important. B . Do as a brave man does. C . Your body talks to your brain. D . Try to use different body languages.
    3. (3) Which picture shows a "power pose" according to Paragraph 4?
      A . B . C . D .
    4. (4) The purpose of writing the passage is .
      A . to explain how body talks with brain B . to introduce a study on how to be confident C . to describe the feelings of different postures D . to call on doing right postures to be confident
六、词汇运用(本题有 15 小题,每小题1分,共计 15 分)
  • 14.  用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。                                 

    include while one another die plenty

    1. (1) I think we should help each other and learn from .
    2. (2) Michael was sad and felt his life out of control after his father's .
    3. (3) My tour in Beijing last week a visit to the Science Museum.
    4. (4) You should eat of vegetables to keep healthy.
    5. (5) My cousin was swimming  I was having lunch.
  • 15.  根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式(每.空.一.词.)。

    Do you know a traditional kind of clothes called hanfu ( 汉服)? A piece of news has(报道) that a group of young people took part in an event in Beijing days ago. They wore different kinds of hanfu.

    Miss Lu, born in 1980s,(主动提供) to help in the event. She said, "My love for hanfu came from two of my friends. They are ( 粉丝) of traditional Chinese clothes." Her interest grew as she learned more about the culture behind it and then she tried to make the first hanfu costume (服装) by (她自己). She set up a hanfu club to have a better communication with someone else in 2011. Since then, she has been a (志愿者) to work for the group.

    At first, if someone wore hanfu, others might laugh at them and asked why they wore ( 奇怪的) clothes. Slowly, more and more young people began to wear hanfu because they regarded it as the best way to keep the tradition fresh in the (现代的) society.

    Yang Kunming was born in the 1990s. She opened an account(账号) on Bilibili so she could share her love for hangu online ( 无论何时) she liked by posting videos about wearing the traditional clothes. She has got (千) of messages and likes. Many people find her videos wonderful. "Social media has made hanfu culture popular in China and (在国外)." Yang said. She is looking forward to taking part in more activities with the theme of hanfu this year.

七、语法填空(本题有 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共计 10 分)
  • 16.  阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

    Jim works for a tea factory. Last year he helped save (he) workmate Tony. Tony was in his fifties and he (ride) a bike to work every day. One afternoon, Tony was having a break in a quiet meeting room. When Jim walked into the room, he saw Tony sitting in a chair, looking seriously ill. "He was breathing with (difficult)." Jim said, "He was feeling terrible,I called for an ambulance(救护车)."

    When waiting for ambulance to arrive, Jim made sure that Tony sat comfortably in the chair. "As Tony felt very (worry), I knew that I needed to keep calm(冷静)," Jim said. "I told him that help was its way and that he might feel better if he tried controlling his breaths."

    Jim also wanted a workman (find) out where the AED(自动体外除颤器) was. Jim followed the advice from the doctor on the other end of the phone, and gave Tony some medicine. Soon the ambulance arrived and Tony was taken to hospital.

    (lucky), Tony was saved in time and went home not long after that. Jim's quick actions saved a life. He said was necessary to learn first aid(急救). So far, he has helped people with different problems.

八、任务型阅读(本题有5小题,每小题 1分,共计5分)
  • 17.  仔细阅读下面的短文,根据文中信息,完成信息记录表,每空不超过2个词。

    It's International Whale Shark Day on August 30th, so let's find out about these fantastic fish. Whale sharks are the world's largest fish. It can be 12 meters long, as big as a bus! They live in tropical(热带的) and warm seas around the world. Every shark's spots and stripes are different from each other. They can help scientists know who they are. Although they are really huge, whale sharks can't bite or chew(咬和嚼)! They just open their mouth widely when swimming, and let lots of water come through their gills(鳃) to catch small shrimp and fish for food. Being slow swimmers, whale sharks hardly travel more than 5 kilometers per hour, but they sometimes go on great migrations(迁徙) that are hundreds of kilometers long. Surprisingly, they can live to be more than 100 years old. Wow!

                                                                                                                          

    Appearance

    Whale sharks are Than any other fish in the world. Every shark's spots and stripes are From another.

    habits

    They like to eat shrimp and fish with mouths open widely.

    Living habits

    They live in warm seas and swim .

    Ages

    They can live to be 100 years old.

九、书面表达(本题有1小题,共计20分)
  • 18.  假设你是李华,你计划今年暑假参与台州轻轨交通(Taizhou Rail Transit)志愿者的公益活动,给前来乘坐轻轨的外国人提供帮助。请你根据提示信息写一封自荐信,简要介绍自己的志愿者经历及感受,以及接下来你的暑期公益行动计划。                                                                                                                                                            

    Personal information

    age, hobby, …

    Experience

    visit the old people on weekends

    help clean the city park

    Feelings

    Be glad to learn how to take good care of the old people

    Plan(s)

    要求:
    1)短文必须包含表格中所有要点,可适当发挥。
    2)80-100 词左右,开头和结尾部分已经给出,不计入总词数。

    Dear Sir,

    My name is Li Hua, and I am always willing to help others!

    ……

    I hope I can be accepted into this meaningful activity.

    Yours sincerely,

    Li Hua

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