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浙江省绍兴市诸暨市开放双语实验学校2022-2023学年八年...

更新时间:2023-05-31 浏览次数:47 类型:期中考试
一、完形填空。阅读下面短文,选出最佳选项。
  • 1. 阅读下面短文,选出最佳选项。

    My dad works for an aid organization (组织). He and his workmates give 1 aid to the hungry people in the poor areas. Last weekend, I went with 2 to one of his daily work. I was there simply to hand people a notice The job was 3 and I wasn't having fun.

    Then I saw a girl doing the same work as I did, but she was 4 all the time. She walked up to people and asked them 5 they needed, instead of waiting for people to find her. Just then, a toothless man came 6, head down and shoulders bowed. His clothes were old, dirty and broken. I saw the girl talking 7 to the man, "Morning, sir! Is there something I can help you with?" SIR? SIR! She spoke to the old man as if he was 8. Was I hearing her correctly? Why would she treat a poor man from the street 9 a captain (上校) in the army?

    She showed love. She 10 the old man and wanted him to feel loved. And she showed respect. When she called him "Sir", he 11 his head and I saw the shocked expression on his face.

    After seeing what she did, I knew I could do my job 12. A little boy walked over to me and I smiled at him 13 I knew what he needed and wanted. It gave me 14 that can only be felt when you do something right.

    Taking time to show care and love has made a 15 in my character. Holding the key, I open every room to let the sunshine flow in.

    (1)
    A . food B . safety C . medical D . educational
    (2)
    A . it B . her C . him D . them
    (3)
    A . boring B . exciting C . relaxing D . worrying
    (4)
    A . singing B . smiling C . shouting D . thinking
    (5)
    A . why B . how C . when D . what
    (6)
    A . on B . out C . over D . back
    (7)
    A . proudly B . seriously C . politely D . carefully
    (8)
    A . funny B . lonely C . difficult D . important
    (9)
    A . as B . for C . with D . about
    (10)
    A . looked for B . cared about C . agreed with D . thought of
    (11)
    A . hung B . shook C . raised D . touched
    (12)
    A . louder B . better C . sooner D . quicker
    (13)
    A . if
    B . or C . but D . because
    (14)
    A . trust B . success C . pleasure D . interest
    (15)
    A . wish B . mistake C . decision D . difference
二、阅读理解
  • 2. 阅读理解

    Do you like watching cartoons? What's your favourite cartoon? For this Children's Day we asked a few people what they liked watching when they were growing up.

    Black Cat Detective

    Black Cat Detective was my favourite while I was at primary school. Although it only has five episodes (集), it was very popular at that time. The Black Cat always tries his best to find out the truth and help little animals solve problems: He taught me so much about right and wrong.

    -Xiaotao, a 28-year-old policeman

    Journey to the West

    I loved watching Journey to the West when growing up, because the stories are really interesting. In my eyes, Monkey King is a true fighter. He protects his master, Tangseng, and is not afraid of any difficulty or danger. He fights against bad people and sweeps away evils (妖怪).

    -Weiwei, a 13-year-old girl

    Calabash Brother

    This cartoon series have brought back some of my best childhood memories. The story is about ripe gourds (葫芦) turning into seven brothers. Each brother is born with special power. The orange brother, for example, can see very far and hear clearly. This show made me dream about achieving (实现) the impossible.

    -Chang Anluan, an 18-year-old student

    Tom and Jerry

    Tom and Jerry played a big part in my childhood. My father got the whole series of Tom and Jerry on DVD when I was seven. He usually played it during dinner time, and my family couldn't stop laughing when we saw the silly Tom. Those were good times that I would never forget!

    -Xin, a 20-year-old college student

    1. (1) The writer leads in the topic by ____________ at the beginning.
      A . asking questions B . giving examples C . telling stories D . showing pictures
    2. (2) In Weiwei's opinion, Monkey King is a ____________ cartoon hero.
      A . cute B . brave C . clever D . humorous
    3. (3) According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
      A . These cartoons are still popular in China now. B . Every Calabash Brother can see very far and hear clearly. C . Xin's mother bought the cartoon series for Xin. D . The cartoon Tom and Jerry brought much happiness to little Xin.
  • 3. 阅读理解

    Lauren Singer, who studied environmental science at NYU, has hardly made waste in the past two years, showing that a "zero-waste" lifestyle is possible.

    Lauren started the "zero-waste" lifestyle by taking away packaged (包装好的) products (产品) from her life. She says that the past two years hasn't been easy. "I stopped buying packaged products and began bringing my own bags to fill with products at the supermarket," she explained. "I stopped buying new clothes and shopped for only secondhand things. I said no to things like straws (吸管) in my drinks, or paper bags at stores. "

    Next, she moved onto personal care products. Instead of buying them, she began making them. She also set up her own company (公司), "The Simply Co", through which she sells her homemade products.

    Even though the journey has been hard, Lauren's zero-waste life has been meaningful. Lauren says that she now saves a lot of money because she is prepared when she goes shopping and does not buy things blindly. She also eats healthy food because she buys fresh fruits and vegetables instead of packaged foods. She is happy about her present life.

    The 23-year-old girl has become an encouragement to many. She's giving talks in schools and colleges and also talking more and more about her zero-waste lifestyle on TV and the radio worldwide.

    1. (1) From Paragraph 2, we know that Lauren____________ in the past two years.
      A . didn't buy packaged products B . liked buying new clothes C . refused to have sweet drinks D . started to use paper bags
    2. (2) The underlined word "them" in Paragraph 3 refers to (指代) ____________.
      A . large paper bags B . secondhand things C . packaged products D . personal care products
    3. (3) According to the passage, "zero-waste" lifestyle helps Lauren ____________.

      ①save money   ②eat healthily  ③study better   ④live happily

      A . ①②③ B . ②③④ C . ①②④ D . ①③④
    4. (4) What might be the best title for the passage?
      A . Her Reasons for Dealing with Waste B . Her Journey to Zero Waste C . Her Experience in Running a Company D . Her Talks on Zero Waste
  • 4. 阅读理解

    This is a letter from Anthony Morris, a professor at Robert Morris University. He shares his thoughts on the three talkonauts (astronauts) of the Shenzhou-13 spaceship who completed their space travel started from October 16, 2021.

    It was Friday in my country. I watched the red-and-white balloon (气球) slowly return to the Earth from half a world away. It was a beautiful Saturday morning in Asia, and the perfect weather allowed the world to enjoy what was happening. The balloon was carrying three taikonauts home after their successful six-month stay in space.

    As Zhai Zhigang, Ye Guangfu and Wang Yaping safely landed in China's Inner Mongolia on April 16, 2022. I thought of what we Americans must have felt on July 21, 1969 when Neil Armstrong and his coworkers touched down on Moon.

    Now, the taikonauts will be written about often and excitedly in the future. The U. S. and Russia have played roles in space discovery for years, and now China has become an important player and made ongoing efforts.

    Perhaps the most meaningful mission (任务) took place on November 7, 2021. Wang Yaping became the first woman taikonaut to take a spacewalk, which lasted over six hours. After successfully returning to Earth, Wang Yaping handed a star to her daughter. It likely passes a message to Chinese boys and girls: You, too can reach for the stars, and it's possible you will reach them. And because of her bravery, more women taikonauts would join the similar activities in the future.

    Surely, Zhai, Ye and Wang are heroes, because they had spent the longest time in space. And there are even more Chinese heroes to come. In China, you are heroes. And for me, I also think of you as heroes.

    1. (1) According to the letter, the writer Anthony Morris____________.
      A . is an American astronaut B . works in a university C . will return to the Earth on Friday D . is travelling in space
    2. (2) From the letter, we know the three astronauts ____________.
      A . succeeded landing on moon in 1969 B . stayed in space for a year C . made a new turning point in history D . returned to the Earth in 2021
    3. (3) The underlined word "star" in the 5th paragraph implies (暗示) ____________.
      A . the hope for the Chinese children B . the beauty of the earth C . the love for her family members D . the happiness of staying in space
    4. (4) The writer writes the letter to ____________.
      A . encourage his students to take a spacewalk B . show his excitement about China's space travel C . find the right people for the space activities D . show the importance of doing research on space
  • 5. 阅读理解

    "This is the most unusual for a young Trumpeter (小号手). It is serious. Try again, Louis! Perhaps you're not doing your best. "said his father.

    Louis tried again but no sound came from his throat. He shook his head, sadly.

    "Watch me!" said the father. He raised his neck and cried ko-hoh so loudly that everyone for miles around heard it.

    "Let me hear you go beep!" he ordered, "Say beep loudly!" Louis tried. No sound came.

    "Well," said the father, "I guess it's no use. I guess you are dumb. "

    When he heard the word "dumb", Louis felt like crying. The father saw that he had hurt Louis's feelings. "You misunderstand me, my son," he said in a comforting voice, "______▲______". If I called you a dumb bunny, that meant I had a poor opinion of your intelligence (智力). In fact, you are perhaps the brightest, smartest, most intelligent of all my babies. Words sometimes have two meanings. The word 'dumb' which I said means a person can't say anything. Do you understand?"

    Louis nodded his head. He felt a little better, and he was very thankful to his father for explaining the word had two meanings. But he was still unhappy.

    "Do not let a sadness around you, Louis," said the father, "Swans must be cheerful, beautiful and brave. Remember that young people always face some defects. And you just have a speech defect. But I'm quite sure you will overcome it. Besides, the world is full of talkers, but it's hard to find anyone who listens. I promise that you can pick up more information while listening than while talking. "

    After hearing what his father said,…

    [Adapted from The Trumpet of Swan Chapter 5]

    1. (1) According to the story, what problem did Louis have at the very beginning?
      A . He made a mess at home. B . He couldn't make a sound. C . He had caught a bad cold. D . His neck wasn't long enough.
    2. (2) Which of the following sentences can be put in "____________ " in Para. 6?
      A . You don't know what I have done for. you B . You can't imagine how proud I am of you C . You needn't to worry about your future life D . You didn't understand my use of the word "dumb"
    3. (3) What does the underlined word "defects" in Para 8 mean?
      A . Gifts. B . Dreams. C . Problems. D . Competitions.
    4. (4) What possibly happened to Louis finally after hearing what his father said?
      A . He got comfortable and decided to start a new life. B . He felt more worried about himself and stopped trying. C . He became angry with his father and ran away from home. D . He felt proud of himself because he was the smartest fall.
三、词语运用
  • 6. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。

    minute     old    while    marry   decide

    1. (1) My brother always tell me to put my heart into study.
    2. (2) Two years ago my aunt got and last year she had a baby.
    3. (3) I don't think he will make such a stupid.
    4. (4) My school is not far from my home. It is only about 15 walk.
    5. (5) Some people waste food others haven't enough.
四、阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思或首字母写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
五、语法填空
  • 17. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给词的正确形式。(每空不多于3个单词)

    If an old man suddenly falls down in front of you, will you help him? Most of us would choose to help him we know it's the right thing to do. But others might refuse (do) so. In my opinion, we should not only think about (we) but others as well.

    I've had an experience like this before. I saw a woman walking with a baby in her arms while it (rain) heavily. They were both wet because they don't have umbrella. I held out my umbrella for them (quick) I walked several miles with them till they got home. The woman thanked me a lot for I did for her. At that moment, I had such a strong feeling of satisfaction. Offering help to people trouble can make them feel really warm. And perhaps one day we'll because the one who needs help. So why don't we just reach out a helpful hand whenever we can. The more we trust and help each other, the (good) our world will be.

    It's a high time for us to show our (kind) to others.

六、阅读
  • 18. Dave因身体不适需要发信息与班主任老师请假。请根据文本语境,在给定框的选项A-E(有一项多余)中,选出最佳选项填入文本的空格内。

    Dave: Hi, Ms. Green. I'm not feeling well today.

    Ms. Green: Oh, that's not good. .

    Dave: I've got a headache. I feel very hot.

    Ms. Green: .

    Dave: Yes, I did. It's 38.8℃.

    Ms. Green: How long have you been like this?

    Dave: Since last night. I've decided to see the doctor today.

    Ms. Green: Yeah, you don't need to come to school until you feel better.

    Dave: OK, I see. .

    Ms. Green: It's OK. .

    Dave: Thanks, Ms. Green. Bye.

    A. I'm sorry to ask for two days' leave.

    B. What's the matter?

    C. Can I come to school tomorrow?

    D. Did you take your temperature?

    E. Hope you get better soon.

    The above passage could be written into the section of in an English magazine.

    A. School Daily      B. Movie Report     C. City News      D. English Songs

七、书面表达
  • 19. 你参与劳动吗?你热爱劳动吗?我校最近发起了"做一名爱劳动的好少年"的征文活动。请根据以下提示,结合自己平常的劳动体验和看法,写一篇征文稿。


    注意:
    1. 短文必须包括已给出的所有要点,并适当拓展;
    2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名
    3. 词数:80-100。

    Be a Teenager Who Loves Working
     

    Labor Education is of great importance in life.

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