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山东省泰安市高新区2022年中考模拟英语试题(一模)

更新时间:2022-11-24 浏览次数:93 类型:中考模拟
一、听句子,选择适当的应答语。(每小题1分,共5分)
二、听五段对话,选择正确答案。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。(每小题1分,共5分)
三、听两段长对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有10秒钟的 <p>时间阅读对应的3个小题。(每小题1分,共6分)</p>
  • 11. 听录音,回答问题。
    1. (1) What does Linda want to be?
      A . A teacher. B . A doctor. C . A scientist.
    2. (2) How is Frank going to do that if he makes his dream come true?
      A . Practice everyday. B . Take science lesson. C . Study hard.
    3. (3) Where will Frank work?
      A . In Beijing. B . In Shanghai. C . In Hainan.
  • 12. 听录音,回答问题。
    1. (1) Where are the speakers?
      A . In the restaurant. B . In the fruit shop. C . In the clothes store.
    2. (2) Why does the man want to cut down the price?
      A . Because the price is kind of high. B . Because the products are not good enough. C . Because it is not a good season for the products.
    3. (3) How much does the man have to pay at last?
      A . 6 dollars. B . 7 dollars. C . 8 dollars.
四、听短文,回答下面四个问题,选择正确答案。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。(每小题1分,共4分)
  • 13. 听短文,回答下面四个问题,选择正确答案。
    1. (1) Who might the listeners be?
      A . Doctors. B . Patients. C . Nurses.
    2. (2) When do the listeners have tea?
      A . At 2:30 p.m. B . At 3:30 p.m. C . At 6:00 p.m.
    3. (3) Where is the dining room?
      A . On the first floor. B . On the second floor. C . On the third floor.
    4. (4) What program will follow this radio talk?
      A . A talk show. B . A medical report. C . A music program
五、听短文,填表格。根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的信息,每空一词。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。(每小题1分,共10分)
  • 14. 根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的信息,每空一词。

    A Report on Safety Education

    Who

    Robert Wilson, an officer from the  police station.

    When

    At o'clock on Thursday afternoon.

    Where

    In the school

    What

    Show some examples about safety problems. He will some advice on how we protect ourselves.

    Two : role playing, questions and answers.

六、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
  • 15. 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项.

    The traditional Chinese Longtaitou Festival, or Dragon-Head-Raising Festival, falls on the second day of the second lunar month (农历月) every year, and recognizes (意识到) the start of spring and1.

    Ancient people believed that after this day, rainfall will2Because the rain-bringing Dragon King has awakened(苏醒) from his winter sleep. A well-known phrase"Er yue er, long tai tou." means"On the second day of the second month, the dragon3 his head."

    The festival4ancient agrarian( 农业的) Chinese culture, and while some of traditional ways to celebrate it are no longer practiced. The most famous5 is getting a haircut. Some believe that going to the barber(理发店) on this day6bad luck, while others believe getting a haircut during the first month of the lunar calendar brings bad luck.

    7saying warns that cutting your hair in the first month will cause your uncle to die.8today not many people pay attention to it, it is still a tradition to line up outside barber shops on the day of Longtaitou, 9haircuts for the previous month.

    People eat tofu balls in Fujian province during the festival, and often make tofu and vegetable balls to10for family and business. The Fried beans is the traditional festival dish for people in parts of Shandong province. Meanwhile, other foods are named after dragon body parts to mark the day. For example, noodles are dragon's beard (long xu), dumplings are dragon's ears (long er), spring rolls are dragon's scales (long lin), and popcorn dragon seeds (long zi).

    (1)
    A . farming B . fishing C . raveling
    (2)
    A . require B . prepare C . increase
    (3)
    A . builds B . lifts C . breaks
    (4)
    A . congratulates B . supports C . celebrates
    (5)
    A . art B . tradition C . culture
    (6)
    A . gets up B . gets on C . gets rid of
    (7)
    A . Another B . Others C . The others
    (8)
    A . Although B . So C . However
    (9)
    A . arguing B . avoiding C . enjoying
    (10)
    A . discuss B . pray (祈祷) C . exchange
七、阅读理解,阅读下列短文, 然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(共 15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
  • 16. 阅读理解

    The world was like an egg once upon a time. Out of the world, there was a shell (壳). It prevented all lights and sounds from entering the world, there were two kinds of energy. One was light. The other was heavy. In the center of the world lived a smart man named Pan Gu. Pan Gu liked to sleep.

    After a long sleep of eighteen thousand years, Pan Gu finally woke up. He found the world was too small for him, and he couldn't live a happy life. So he picked up an axe (斧子) next to him and broke the shell,. As soon as he did that, the two kinds of energy began to separate. The light one went up and became the sky. The heavy one came down and became the earth.

    To make sure that the sky and the earth wouldn't close, Pan Gu lifted the sky up with his head and stood on the earth with his feet. Thousands of years later, he was too tired and died. After Pan Gu's death, his left eye became the sun and his right eye became the moon. His hair turned into the stars in the sky, Pan Gu's trunk (躯干) became tall mountains. His teeth and bones(骨头) became stones.

    This is the story of Pan Gu's opening up the world.

    1. (1) What was the world like before Pan Gu woke up?
      A . It was bright and quiet. B . It was dark and quiet. C . It was bright and noisy. D . It was dark and noisy.
    2. (2) How long did Pan Gu sleep?
      A . For 800 years. B . For 80,000 years. C . For 8,000 years. D . For 18,000 years.
    3. (3) What can we know from the passage?
      A . Pan Gu got out of the shell because he wanted to see the outside world. B . Pan Gu's teeth turned into stars in the sky after his death. C . Pan Gu's two eyes became the sun and the moon. D . Pan Gu's head became the mountain.
    4. (4) Where may the passage be from?
      A . A storybook. B . A science book. C . A geography book. D . An art book.
  • 17. 阅读理解

    It is often believed that we are always well protected by those who are brave. Zhong Nanshan, a well-known doctor, is one of them. Let's know something about him.

    1. (1) The first job that Zhong Nanshan chose was to be a_______.
      A . presenter B . researcher C . teacher D . doctor
    2. (2) Dr. Zhong Nanshan won the highest prize in his field_______.
      A . when he was 68 years old B . before he went to Guangzhou C . after he fought against Coronavius D . as soon as he graduated from college
    3. (3) It can be seen from the passage that
      A . Zhong Nanshan's father and mother had different jobs B . people couldn't beat SARS though they knew much about it C . it to the team a few weeks to work out the treatment for SARS D . European doctors learned how to control Coronavirus from Zhong
  • 18. 阅读理解

    Many of us don't pay atention to the importance of eye care. It's said that if you take care of your body, then you can be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.

    There are several causes leading to poor eyesight, like not enough food, genes(基因) and aging(年龄增长). Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight.

    If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a rest every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just fashion, but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.

    Eating healthy foods will do good for your eyesight. Remember that vitamins(维生素)A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly(规律地) and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.

    All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person's eyesight, t, In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.

    1. (1) What is the most important way to protect our eyes?
      A . Natural eye care B . Taking medicine C . Seeing the doctor D . Being happy all the time
    2. (2) All the following causes can lead to bad eyesight except_______.
      A . age B . height C . reading D . computer
    3. (3) What do the underlined words "UV rays" mean?
      A . 沙上 B . 闪电 C . 紫外线 D . 超声波
    4. (4) Which is the best title of the passage?
      A . Ways of Eye Care B . Ways of Eye Exercises C . Way of Being Happy D . Way of Being Healthy
  • 19. 阅读理解

    Like many other countries around the world, China hopes to explore the moon. It has already done so with several probes(探测器) and lunar rover(月球车). But it has even bigger plans to put a man on the moon in the near future.

    Yang Liwei, China's first man in space, said that it will "not take long" for a manned mission (任务) to get official agreement and money support, according to the Xinhua News Agency (机构).

    China's space programme is still young compared to those of the United States and Russia. But it has already made great achievements in exploring the moon. Its moon mission (使命) began with Chang'e 1, an unmanned orbital probe(无人轨道探测器) that was sent up in October, 2007. It collected data that was used to create a 3~D map of the moon's surface.

    China achieved another achievement with the Chang'e 3 mission. For this mission, China's first lunar rover, Yutu, successfully landed on the moon. bed. For China's space programme, it was another great achievement that Chang'e 4, the second lunar rover successfully landed on the moon's far side, an area that has not yet been explored, in December, 2018.

    China will follow Chang'e 4 with a series of other lunar mission. These missions will include taking lunar soil and rock samples, building "moon base, and hopefully landing a human on the moon's surface around 2030, according to Zhao Xiaojin, a senior official at the China Academy of Space Technology.

    Last year, when Yang Liwei was asked if he had any plans to visit the moon himself, he replied, "If I am given the chance, no problem!" It is likely that many other Chinese share Yang's excitement about this new stage of China's space exploration efforts.

    1. (1) Which of the following countries may be better than China in space programme?
      A . Russia. B . The UK. C . Canada. D . Australia.
    2. (2) China has already made great achievements in exploring the moon, such as, Chang'e 1 was______.
      A . the first lunar rover and landed on the moon B . the second lunar rover and landed the moon's far side C . a manned prober and landed on the moon's surface with a man D . an unmanned orbital probe and began the moon mission
    3. (3) From this passage, we can know that Yang Liwei_______.
      A . is China's first man on the moon B . is worried about China's future space programme C . will be given a chance to visit the moon himself D . believes it won't take long to put a man on the moon for China
    4. (4) What's the best title for this passage?
      A . Hope for Future B . China for Space C . A New Stage D . A Moon Base
八、任务型阅读(共5小题; 每小题2分,满分10分)
  • 20. 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

    People know the dangers of fires. It's good for a family to learn how to protect against a fire. Here are some suggestions.

    Put a smoke alarm in the house. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.

    They should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. The most important plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can open them easily.

    Buy fire extinguishers (灭火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them.

    Practice for a fire. They do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules:

    Don't open a hot door! Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire. The best air is near the floor because smoke goes up.

    What will you do if your hair or clothes: start to burn? First, stop! Don't run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll( 打滚)! Put a blanket (毯子) around you to keep air away from the fire.

    There are many possible causes for fires. If there is a fire, don't forget to call 119 for help.

    A. The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.

    B. Turning over and over will make the fire go out.

    C. A clever family is ready all the time.

    D. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to ring

    E. Make escape plans.

九、单词拼写,根据句意和首字母或汉语提示,将单词的正确形式完整地写在相应的位置上。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
十、综合填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
  • 26. 根据短文内容,用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次)

    who,good, hour, student, look, since, teach, one, from, choose

    Wang Yaping is a Chinese spacewoman. She has made history when she was thirty-three years old—she has been China's teacher in space.

    Wang .Chinese primary and middle school students on Earth physics phenomena (现象) in space. She prepared for the lecture (演讲) and expressed full confidence about the lesson.

    Meeting the media, she said, "We are all facing the space. We are forward to encouraging our young friends to learn and research the mystical and beautiful space.

    Wang was born in January 1980. She is east China's Shandong Province. She was a pilot in the People's Liberation Army Air Force with experience of 1,600 of flying.

    Except the space lecture, Wang was responsible (负贵的) for monitoring!(监测) the conditions of spacecraft (宇宙飞船), space experiments and operation of equipment, among others.

    Wang has served the People's Liberation Army August 1997. In May 2010, Wang became a member of the second batch of Chinese astronauts. Wang was to be the member of the Shenzhou-10 space group in April 2013. She was China's second woman astronaut was sent into space after Liu Yang who flew with the Shenzhou-9 spacecraft.

十一、阅读表达(共6小题;满分15分)
  • 27. 阅读表达

    [1] A 18-year-old girl, Gu Ailing, is a freestyle skier (自由式滑雪运动员). She took part in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics as a Chinese player and won two gold medals and one silver medal for China. She looks like a foreigner①_______ her father is an American and her mother is a Chinese. Gu lives in the United States, but she spends every summer in Beijing.

    [2] Gu started sking" at 0 the 9 age 11 of ) three. 9 She 3 practiced ? hard for many "years.②_______ she was 15, she has taken part in many international competitions and won many gold medals. In 2019, Gu changed her nationality from the USA to China. Then, the 16-year-old girl became the first Chinese freestyle skier. She won two gold medals for China at the same World Championship (世锦赛) in two days and made free skiing history. Gu Ailing is not only good at sports, but also a top student: She is going to study at Standford University. When she was asked how she became a top student and an excellent skier at the same time, she said her secrets were "love, focus and balance". "I am skiing not for Olympic Games. I am sking because of my love for the sports. You can try your best for the things you love best." Gu said.

    [3] Nothing is too difficult in the world③_______ you set your mind into it. Now Gu is a strong female role model for all young people. We can learn a lot form her .We should be brave chough to chase our dreams

    1. (1) How many medals did Gu win for China in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics? (No more than 1 word)
    2. (2) How did she become a top student and an excellent skier at the same time? (No more than 4 words)
    3. (3) How old was she when Gu Ailing became the first Chinese freestyle skier? (No more than 8 words)
    4. (4) Fill in each blank with one proper word.

    5. (5) Translate the underlined sentence in the second paragraph into Chinese.
    6. (6) Do you like Gu Ailing? Why or why not?
十二、写作(共1题;满分25分)
  • 28. 随着第24届冬季奥林匹克运动会在北京的胜利举行,中国再一次成为世界关注的焦点。为了让国外友人更好地了解中国,21世纪英文报开辟了"Cities in China”的专栏,鼓励广大中学生用英文介绍中国城市。假如你是张华,请你选择中国的一个城市,根据下列流程图完成一篇90词左右的征文。

    注意事项:

    1)短文根据流程图自拟,要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意。

    2)括号中提供的信息为非限定性内容,仅供参考。

    3)词数在90左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。

    4)文中不得出现与考生相关的真实姓名、校名等信息。

    There are many beautiful cities in China. Among them,

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