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辽宁省盘锦市大洼区2020-2021学年八年级上学期英语期末...

更新时间:2022-01-17 浏览次数:59 类型:期末考试
一、单项选择,从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项(每小题1分,共10分)
二、完形填空(每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
  • 11. 根据短文内容,从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳选项。

        When Karen woke up, it was already nine o'clock in the morning. It was Sunday that day, so she didn't need to go to school. Karen looked out of the window(窗户). There was water on

        it 1 it was raining. "Bad luck," she thought. Karen 2 to play soccer with her friends that morning. Because of the terrible weather, she had to cancel(取消) the 3 .

        Karen got up and had breakfast. Then she started to watch TV. However, she soon got

    4 because she didn't find an interesting program. Suddenly(突然), an idea came into her 5.

        Karen made herself a cup of coffee. She got a book, sat on the sofa 6 and put a blanket(毯子) over herself. Then she started 7. The book was so interesting that she couldn't put it down. After some time, she got a phone call. It was from her best friend Susan. "Karen! Let's go to play soccer! 8 our plan? It isn't raining now," Susan said. However, Karen didn't want to go out anymore. "Playing soccer after the rain isn't 9

    at all. I don't want to make 10 get wet," she thought.

        "I'm going to stay in, Susan. Maybe next time for soccer," Karen said. Then she went on reading.

    (1)
    A . though B . but C . if D . because
    (2)
    A . planned B . forgot C . started D . stopped
    (3)
    A . grade B . information C . joke D . activity
    (4)
    A . relaxed B . bored C . happy D . scared
    (5)
    A . body B . hand C . screen D . mind
    (6)
    A . beautifully B . comfortably C . clearly D . loudly
    (7)
    A . sleeping B . climbing C . camping D . reading
    (8)
    A . Wonder B . Dislike C . Remember D . Win
    (9)
    A . enjoyable B . hard-working C . fresh D . meaningless
    (10)
    A . himself B . herself C . yourself D . myself
三、<p >阅读理解(每小题
  • 12. 根据短文内容,从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳选项。

        We have to eat for living, so food is important to us. In China, food culture has a long history. When I watch the program A Bite of China, the delicious food in it always surprises me. I wonder how those people cooked it, so I plan to find the answers myself when I grow up.

    —Li Le

        Doctors save people's lives and help people stay healthy. In the past, I thought it was just a common job, but now I don't think so. When COVID-19 broke out, doctors from different places went to Wuhan. It was a dangerous place, but they were ready to help the city. I want to be like them one day, so I'm going to study medicine at university.

    —Ye Di

        Did you ever dream about going into space? I did. The trip was exciting and I wish to have a real one some day. I know it's very difficult to be an astronaut, but I won't give up easily. I'm going to study hard to go to a good university and keep exercising. What's more, I'm going to read more books about space.

    —Su Ke

        Science makes our country better. That's one of the reasons why I want to be a scientist. The job seems boring and difficult, but it's important to our country. I'm going to study hard at a famous university. I hope I can play a role in making our country better.

    —Ma Qi

    1. (1) Li Le may want to be ______ when he grows up.
      A . a farmer B . a reporter C . a cook D . an actor
    2. (2) How is Su Ke going to be an astronaut?

      a. To keep exercising.

      b. To go to a good university.

      c. To read books about space.

      d. To watch films about astronauts.

      A . abc B . abd C . acd D . bcd
    3. (3) Which of the following is TRUE?
      A . A Bite of China is Li Le's favorite program. B . Ye Di thinks doctors are common people. C . Ma Qi wants to be a scientist to help our country. D . Su Ke once took a trip into space by himself.
    4. (4) The four students mainly talk about ______.
      A . their school lessons B . their dream jobs C . their free time activities D . their dream universities
  • 13. 根据短文内容,从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳选项。

        Jogging(慢跑), one of the most popular and cheapest kinds of exercise, can help people feel better after work. Then how much jogging can do one good? It's said that jogging for 20-30 minutes twice a week is good. In other words, one should jog about nine kilometers a week.

        If you want to start jogging, the hardest thing may be taking the first step. Think of your own health. If you are worrying that you are getting heavier and afraid you may get sick(生病) because of heavy work and taking little exercise, then do something!

        Jogging is a good way to keep you healthy. Here is the science fact in its simplest form: exercise helps release(释放) things like endorphins(内啡肽) that make your body feel good. What's more, jogging doesn't cost much, so you won't spend much on it.

        Put on your jogging shoes and leave the house, either on rainy or sunny days. It's OK for you to jog or walk or do the two together. If you would like to join in a race, then jog 8-9 kilometers a day; if not, keep jogging twice a week and take it easy.

    1. (1) What CANNOT we learn from the first paragraph?
      A . What to prepare for jogging. B . How often one needs to jog. C . What the writer thinks of jogging. D . How long one needs to jog a week.
    2. (2) What does the underlined word "cost" mean?
      A . 招待 B . 催促 C . 花费 D . 施压
    3. (3) Which is the RIGHT idea about jogging according to the passage?
      A . I decide to jog every day because the longer I jog, the healthier I will be. B . I go out and the world becomes my gym(健身房). I feel better after I jog. C . A sixty-year-old person like me is too old to jog. Jogging is for the young. D . I don't have money to buy expensive shoes, so jogging is not for me.
    4. (4) This passage may come from ______.
      A . a storybook B . a notebook C . someone's diary D . a health magazine
  • 14. 根据短文内容,从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳选项。

        These days a 63-year-old Chinese grandpa is getting more and more popular online. Because he knows much information about making wooden(木制的) things, the man called Wang Dewen is famous as "Grandpa Amu" on YouTube. Thanks to his great works, people think he is just like Lu Ban.

        Not long ago, a video showing that he made a bridge out of wood appeared online. More than 42,000,000 people watched it. Grandpa Amu usually uses old Chinese techniques(技巧) to make things. Because of that, he didn't use any glue or nails(钉子) when he built the bridge and surprised people from all over the world.

        In the same way, he made a few toys out of wood for his grandson. Of all the toys, his grandson likes the walking Peppa Pig best. Now Grandpa Amu has about 1,190,000 followers on the Internet. However, he insists(坚持说) that he is a common farmer, not a star.

        His son and daughter-in-law(儿媳) Huang Chunmei now work full-time on his videos, hoping that they can help the villagers sell more things with the help of the videos. "We keep on making the videos because we want to bring our culture to the world and let more people learn about these old but wonderful Chinese techniques," said Huang Chunmei to the reporter from South China Morning Post.

    1. (1) The Chinese grandpa is becoming popular online because ______.
      A . he is old but hard-working B . he is good at making videos C . he is talented in making wooden things D . he sells many things made out of wood
    2. (2) What's the main idea of the second paragraph?
      A . One of Grandpa Amu's videos got popular online. B . Why Grandpa Amu makes wooden things. C . What Grandpa Amu is good at making. D . Grandpa Amu knows many old Chinese techniques.
    3. (3) What do Grandpa Amu's family want to do through the videos?

      ①To help the villagers sell more things.

      ②To make more people visit their village.

      ③To let more people know old Chinese techniques.

      ④To ask more people to learn to make wooden things.

      A . ①② B . ②③ C . ①③ D . ①④
    4. (4) In which column(专栏) of a newspaper may you read this passage?
      A . Travel. B . People. C . Science. D . Family.
  • 15. 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思完整、连贯。(每个选项限用一次)

    Friends are important in life. Do you want to know how to make more friends? Read this passage and it will be useful to you.

    Always be friendly. Try to keep a smile(微笑) on your face at all times. No one wants to meet someone who looks serious.

    Join a club. What's your hobby? Whatever it is, find out if your school has a club for it and join the club. In the club, you will meet new people. However, you may have a lot more to talk about because of the same hobby.

    Sit near interesting people. If you can choose where you sit in your classroom, sit near the people you want to make friends with. Start a friendship by asking if they want to study together.

    It's the best way to start a talk. Are you living in the same neighborhood? When you see he or she has pictures of your favorite musicians in his or her notebook,say, "I love to listen to their songs too!" Don't be afraid to bring it up when you find you have something in common.

    A. Share something you have in common.

    B. With a smile, you will find it easy to make friends.

    C. If not, try making friends with the people sitting next to you.

    D. They may be not your classmates.

四、词语运用,根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。(每小题 1 分,共 6 分)
五、词语运用(每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
  • 22. 根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词填空,使短文意思完整、连贯。(每个单词限用一次,有两个多余的单词)

    when  machines  cook  their  probably  of  use  healthy  in  turkey  peeling  them

        Do you often help your parents in the kitchen? Many parents don't let their children

     because they think children should spend more time on their studies. But

    fact, children can learn a lot when they are in the kitchen.

    Learning to cook is good for children's fine motor skills(精细动作技能). For example, children can  knives to cut food such as hot dogs, butter, fruit and vegetables. Other examples of using fine motor skills could be pouring water or milk,  vegetables and so on. Do you know that even mixing things together is  helpful in improving children's fine motor skills?

    Children can improve their sensory(感官的) skills  they learn to cook, too. Taste is necessary no matter(无论) they are cooking  or making fruit salad. Choosing  food in all kinds of colors improves children's sense of sight(视觉), and  sense of touch can be improved by getting their hands in dough(生面团).

    It's also useful for children to learn about health and safety by learning to cook. Through cooking, children get to know the importance of washing hands,  eating and the food groups. They also learn how to use some  such as the blender and the oven.

六、任务型阅读(每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
  • 23. 根据短文内容,简略回答短文后所提出的问题。
    1. (1) Are the tickets free?
    2. (2) What time will the school show end?
    3. (3) Where can you join in the school show?
    4. (4) Why will we collect money?
    5. (5) Who are welcome?
七、完成句子,根据所给中文完成句子翻译。(局部翻译每小题 1 分,整句翻译每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
八、书面表达(共 20 分)
  • 31. 科技日新月异,未来的生活会变成什么样呢?请根据下面的提示,用英语写一篇短文,谈谈你对未来生活的畅想。

    写作要点:⑴每个家庭都会有一个机器人;

    ⑵人们可以去太空旅游;

    ⑶地球会变得更美;

    写作要求:⑴写作内容要包含所有要点,可适当发挥;

    ⑵70词左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数;

    ⑶语言准确,行文连贯,层次清晰,书写规范;

    ⑷文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。

        With the development of science and technology, the future life will become different in many ways.

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