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广东省深圳市2021-2022学年八年级上学期英语期末模拟卷

更新时间:2021-12-14 浏览次数:141 类型:期末考试
一、完形填空
  • 1. (2020八上·防城港期末) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的. A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    Yesterday afternoon, on my way home, Kate stopped me at the school gate and 1 me to her party. I was very happy, 2I was the first one to get her invitation. Kate is one of my 3 friends. She often helps me 4 my English. She and 5 family come from America, and they all speak English, so I often go to Kate's home to 6 with them so that I have more time to practice 7 English. Kate often comes to my house, too. She likes dumplings and mom often cooks some for her in the kitchen every time she comes. We have a lot in 8. We all like sports and play the same sport. We both like singing and painting. But we have some differences. She is very out-going but I am a 9girl. I like eating fish, but she dislikes it. I often watch TV but she 10watch it. We will be good friends forever.

    (1)
    A . told B . gave C . invited D . took
    (2)
    A . so B . because C . and D . but
    (3)
    A . well B . better C . best D . the best
    (4)
    A . with B . for C . to D . at
    (5)
    A . she B . her C . hers D . they
    (6)
    A . say B . tell C . talk D . speak
    (7)
    A . speak B . speaks C . spoke D . speaking
    (8)
    A . problem B . discussion C . experience D . common
    (9)
    A . quiet B . cute C . beautiful D . smart
    (10)
    A . always B . hardly C . often D . usually
二、阅读理解
  • 2. (2020八上·防城港期末) 阅读理解

        It is people who make many of the problems that the animals face. We change and pollute their living environment. We hunt them for skins, furs, and horns. We kill animals that get in the ways off arming or building. And we drive them away from their natural environment and take them home as pets.

        What can you do to help endangered animals? Learn as much as you can about them. The more you know, the more you can help. Try your best to support zoos and wildlife groups. Many zoos keep end angered animals, helping to make sure that they can live on. Protecting animals by working hard with wildlife protection groups. You can also be a smart shopper and never buy a pet that has grown in the wild.

        The world is made up of many living things, and each thing is dependent(依赖的) on the others to live on. When we talk about any endangered wild animals. Let's hope we never again have to say, "Gone forever."

    1. (1) Who make many of the problems that the animals face?
      A . People. B . Scientists. C . Children. D . Policemen.
    2. (2) What's the second paragraph(段落) mainly about?
      A . The importance of the animals. B . The lifestyle of the animals. C . Animals in the world. D . What people can do to help the endangered animals.
    3. (3) To help endangered animals,which of the following is NOT true?
      A . Know more about animals. B . To be a smart shopper and never buy a pet that has grown in the wild. C . Drive them away from their natural environment and take them home as pets. D . Support zoos and wildlife groups.
    4. (4) According to the passage, what can many zoos do to protect animals?
      A . Search for endangered animals. B . Keep endangered animals, helping to make sure that they can live on. C . Buy animals that have grown in the wild. . D . Drive them away from their natural environment.
    5. (5) What does the last sentence of the passage tell us?
      A . Many wild animals are endangered. B . We should save endangered animals. C . We don't care much about for the endangered animals. D . Endangered animals will be gone forever.
  • 3. (2020八上·防城港期末) 阅读理解

    The Way to Make Chicken Breasts (鸡胸肉)

    What do you usually have for dinner? For me, I like chicken breast. And I'm good at baking chicken breast. Today I'll share the approach to making them with you.

    Instructions:

    ●Heat (加热) the oven. Prepare a plate and some butter. Prepare chicken breasts.

    Clean the chicken breasts and make them dry. Put some butter on the chicken breasts then mix salt and pepper.

    ●Move the chicken breasts to the plate.

    Put the chicken breasts on the plate. You can also put some honey onto the chicken-breasts to make them more delicious.

    ●Cover the chicken with pepper.

    Put some pepper onto the chicken breasts. The pepper needs to cover all the chicken breasts. It can make your dish look nice.

    ●Bake (烤) the chicken breasts.

    Move the chicken to the oven until the oven shows 165F . Then wait for another twenty minutes. The total time of cooking is usually 30 to 40 minutes.

    ●Cool the dish.

    Take out the chicken breasts right way, and let them cool.

    1. (1) According to the passage , there are       steps (步骤) for cooking chicken breasts.
      A . four B . five C . six D . seven
    2. (2) The underlined word "approach" means       .
      A . 作品 B . 味道 C . 位置 D . 方法
    3. (3) If you want to make chicken breasts more delicious, you can put some       on them.
      A . salt B . honey C . pepper D . butter
    4. (4) If you put the chicken breasts to the oven at 10:30, they will be OK at       .
      A . 10:40 B . 10:50 C . 11:10 D . 11:30   
    5. (5) Which of the following is TRUE?
      A . When you prepare the chicken breast, you should clean and make them dry B . When the oven shows 165F, you can take you dish out. C . You can taste the chicken breast as soon as you finish baking. D . The chicken breast will taste better if they're covered with pepper.
  • 4. (2020八上·防城港期末) 阅读理解

    I had a summer camp with my classmates last year.

    Early in the morning we met at the bus station. After saying goodbye to our parents, we got on the buses. It took us more than two hours to arrive at the campground.

    We got off the buses cheerfully. Laughing and shouting. We jumped and ran all over the place. It was the first time for us to be away from the parents. Some of us started to feel homesick(想家). However, when the night party and dances began, the homesickness was gone.

    The next day, everybody rushed to the boating class, hoping to be at the head of the others. At first, my friends and I worked hard, but the boat wouldn't listen to us and kept going round and round. Then the teacher taught us how to work together. After many tries, we did much better. Swimming class was my favorite. It was about the hottest time of a day and the best time to stay in the cool water. The swimming teacher was a funny man, and during the class he often made us laugh happily.

    During the week I learned a lot of new things and made many new friends. I also learned how to take care of myself.

    1. (1) They got to the campground       .
      A . by bus B . by bike C . on foot D . by plane
    2. (2) The writer's favorite class is       .
      A . Boating. B . Swimming. C . Dancing D . Jumping.
    3. (3) Which of the following is NOT true?
      A . They camped for a week. B . It took them two hours to arrive at the campground. C . The swimming teacher was a funny man. D . Their homesickness didn't last (持续) for long.
    4. (4) It can be inferred(推断) that       .
      A . they don't like this camp B . everyone wants to leave their home. C . the writer thought this camp was very good. D . the boating teacher was a terrible man.
    5. (5) Which is the best title for the passage?
      A . The First Summer Camp. B . Our homesickness was gone. C . How to work together. D . My favorite class.
三、任务型阅读
  • 5. 阅读短文,完成下列任务。

        Robots were something in science novels and movies. Now there are many robots working in factories. In fact, most working robots are not like humans at all, some are more like strange machines. They do most of dirty or dangerous jobs over and over again. Robots never get bored or tired but humans will if they do the same jobs. Scientists believe there will be more new robots everywhere, but it may take hundreds of years. They will have different shapes. They will look like humans or animals. In India, scientists made robots that look like snakes. They can help find people inside fallen buildings.

    1. (1) 阅读短文,根据英语释义及首字母提示拼写单词。

      : a machine that can move and do some of the work of humans

      : not the same

    2. (2) 阅读短文,进行同义词句转换,每空一词。

      Scientists believe there will be more new robots everywhere,…

      Scientists believe there To be more new robots everywhere,…

    3. (3) Where are there many robots working now?
    4. (4) How do the robots do most of dirty or dangerous jobs?
    5. (5) What do the robots that scientists made in India look like?
  • 6. (2020八上·期末) 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通畅内容完整。

        It's normal for you to feel shy and nervous when you are in the new environment. It's normal to feel nervous or shy in front of others at times. If you think you are too shy and want to be more active, try the following advice.

         There is no need to hide it. When people get to know you are a shy person, they may understand you better. It will also help you feel easier in talks.

         When you smile, people will think you're friendly and want to talk with you. Remember that all people have feelings and most people will stay away from an angry-looking face.

        You shouldn't keep quiet at a party all the time. If you find it hard to start a talk, you can say something nice about people around you.  It must be very helpful for you to start a talk! And after you begin to talk to someone or smile at someone for the first time, remember to say "I did it!" to yourself.

         Think about more ways to enjoy the party and have fun. Don't waste time worrying about your look or whether all people like you or not.

        If you keep trying the advice, you may not be shy in the new environment one day.

    A. Imagine how great you feel when someone says something nice to you.

    B. I believe you can do it!

    C. Try to smile often.

    D. Tell people you're shy.

    E. Pay your attention to important things.

四、语法填空
  • 7. (2020八上·奉化期末) 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

    A group of boys stood around a tree." a tall tree!"" They said to each other," "It would be exciting to climb to the top."

    The group of boys then wanted to play a game to see who could climb to the top of the tree first. Their mothers were (sit) not far away, looking at their children as they played.

    One of the (boy) was an 8-year-old boy named David. He was the (short) in the group. Nobody thought he could win the competition.

         Then the game started. All of the boys tried their best. David didn't climb fast first, but he was the first to get to the top in the end.

    His mother was proud. She asked, "David, how did you get to the top of the tree so (quick)?"

    "It was easy,"" David said, "the other boys were looking when they climbed. They were so afraid they couldn't climb fast. But I was looking up when I climbed. I was happy (find) I was close to the top, so I climbed fast."

    It is true in life that we just keep going up and never look back, we will probably make our dreams come true.

五、书面表达
  • 8. (2020八上·期末) 假如你叫刘畅,你的朋友小明因为沉溺于电脑游戏,成绩日益下降。作为小明的朋友,你很担心,并决定给他写一封电子邮件,帮助他改掉这个坏习惯,好好学习。词数不少于60。

    要点提示:

    1)说明玩电脑游戏的利弊;

    2)建议小明在课余时间多参加有意义的活动;

    3)你对小明的期望。

    参考词汇:be addicted to 沉溺于

    Dear Xiaoming,

         How are you recently?…

    Yours,

    Liu Chang

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