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人教版高二英语必修五Unit 1单元测试(含听力音频)

更新时间:2020-12-17 浏览次数:118 类型:单元试卷
一、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
二、听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
  • 6. 听材料,回答问题。
    1. (1) How old is the daughter?
      A . Two years old. B . Three years old. C . Four years old.
    2. (2) What's the matter with the woman's daughter?
      A . She is ill. B . She has a fever. C . She drank some ink.
  • 7. 听材料,回答问题。
    1. (1) What does the man want?
      A . A pair of brown size 4 shoes. B . A pair of black size 6 shoes. C . A pair of brown size 6 shoes.
    2. (2) What kind of shoes will the man bring home?
      A . The shoes he has planned to buy. B . A pair of brown shoes in a different size. C . A pair of black size 6 shoes.
  • 8. 听材料,回答问题。
    1. (1) What are they talking about?
      A . Reading English. B . Listening to English. C . How to improve English.
    2. (2) Where does the dialogue probably take place?
      A . In a classroom. B . In a hotel. C . In a restaurant.
    3. (3) What is the best way to study English in Li Ping's opinion?
      A . Listening to the radio. B . Watching TV. C . Listening, speaking, reading and writing.
  • 9. 听材料,回答问题。
    1. (1) Where are the mother and her son?
      A . In a forest. B . Near the Yellow River. C . In Beijing.
    2. (2) What's the trouble with the boy?
      A . He can't find his mother. B . There's something wrong with his eyes. C . He can't see the clock tower clearly.
    3. (3) What have the people there been asked to do?
      A . To cover their faces when going out. B . Not to go out. C . To put on glasses when going out.
    4. (4) What can people do to prevent sandstorms?
      A . Save water. B . Keep the balance of nature. C . Protect the animals.
  • 10. 听材料,回答问题。
    1. (1) What kind of student is Laura?
      A . Lazy and bad. B . Lovely and clever. C . Naughty and talkative.
    2. (2) Where does Laura want to go?
      A . To the school. B . To her home. C . To the beach.
    3. (3) Why does Laura agree to "be the teacher"?
      A . Because she wants to be the teacher. B . Because she wants to end the class and go out. C . Because she has to do it.
    4. (4) What does Mr. Brown really mean?
      A . He is satisfied with Laura. B . He needs Laura's help. C . He is angry with Laura.
三、阅读理解
  • 11. 阅读理解

    From self-driving cars to carebots (care +robots) for elderly people, rapid development in technology has long represented a possible threat (威胁) to many jobs normally performed by people. But experts now believe that almost 50 percent of occupations existing today will be completely unnecessary by 2025 as artificial intelligence (AI) continues to change businesses.

    "The next fifteen years will see a revolution in how we work, and a revolution will necessarily take place in how we plan and think about workplaces," said Peter Andrew, Director of Workplace Strategy for CBRE Asia-Pacific. A growing number of jobs in the future will require creative intelligence, social skills and the ability to use artificial intelligence.

    The report is based on interviews with 200 experts, business leaders and young people from Asia-Pacific, Europe and North America. It shows that in the US technology already destroys more jobs than it creates. But the report states, "Losing occupations does not necessarily mean losing jobs—just changing what people do." Growth in new jobs could occur as much, according to the research. "The growth of companies that have the speed and technological know-how will directly challenge big companies," it states.

    A 2014 report by Pew Research found 52 percent of experts in artificial intelligence and robotics were optimistic about the future and believed there would still be enough jobs in the next few years. The optimists pictured "a future in which robots do not take the place of more jobs than they create," according to Aaron Smith, the report's co-author.

    "Technology will continue to affect jobs, but more jobs seem likely to be created. Although there have always been unemployed people, when we reached a few billion people there were billions of jobs. There is no shortage of things that need to be done and that will not change," Microsoft's Jonathan Grudin told researchers.

    1. (1) What is the first paragraph mainly about?
      A . The result of job reduction. B . The fast development of AI. C . The future life of elderly people. D . The influence of technology on jobs.
    2. (2) What will people most probably do in the future?
      A . Take the place of AI. B . Work in a traditional way. C . Take up jobs requiring creativity. D . Enjoy life without working anymore.
    3. (3) What can be known from Grudin's words in the last paragraph?
      A . Job unemployment will stay high. B . More jobs tend to appear in the future. C . Job competition is likely to grow fiercer. D . Technology will have less control over jobs.
    4. (4) What is the best title for the text?
      A . Are People Losing Their Jobs? B . The Requirements for Future Jobs C . The Challenging Life in the Future D . Does Technology Simplify Everything?
  • 12. 阅读理解

    Rob Kalin learned the secret to success while he was young. As a young child, he liked playing with a stuffed rabbit his mother had made. "At that time, we knew he would become a craftsman (工匠) in the future," Kalin's mother said.

    Kalin's father was a carpenter (木匠) and taught him early on how to use his hands. In high school, Kalin was so interested in photography that he cut classes to take photos 18 hours a day. Eventually, Kalin ended up at New York University, studying classics and working as a carpenter. One night, his landlord asked him to build a website for his restaurant. "I didn't know anything about websites, but I built the basic site by looking through books in four weeks," Kalin recalls.

    After working on a crafts site that provided "advice and a lot of hand-holding", Kalin recognized that there was no market for their goods. He wrote a fan letter to Stewart Butterfield, the founder of Flickr, who had sold his highly popular photo-sharing website to Yahoo! Impressed by Kalin's letter, he took a look at

     Kalin's idea and invited him to San Francisco for a month in 2006. He taught Kalin how to build a website, and helped him borrow $615,000 from a bank.

     With the help of Stewart, Kalin was able to create etsy.com, an online crafts fair that may be the largest market for handmade goods in the world. Last year, 350,000 woodworkers, and other craftsmen sold their one-of-a-kind goods on the four-year-old site. It sells everything from hand-knitted T-shirts to wooden electric guitars. In an age of chain stores and malls, it seems there's still a big market for the unique: custom-made (订制的) skirts and hand-painted tea sets. Today, Etsy's staff has increased to 70 employees, and more than three million consumers in 150 countries are buying goods on Etsy every year.

    1. (1) It can be learned from the text that Rob Kalin          .
      A . opened a restaurant after graduation B . admired Stewart Butterfield very much C . was good at building websites at college D . offered good advice to craftsmen
    2. (2) Which of the following can best describe Rob Kalin?
      A . Enthusiastic and creative. B . Patient and changeable. C . Smart and humorous. D . Strict and intelligent.
    3. (3) What can we learn about Etsy according to the text?
      A . It offered crafts advice at first and then began to sell crafts. B . It sells custom-made clothes and other handmade things. C . It has employed 350,000 craftsmen. D . It was established by Stewart Butterfield and Kalin.
  • 13. 阅读理解

    Thanks to a successful crowd-funding campaign, Dion Leonard, an extreme marathon runner is adopting a stray pup (流浪狗) he met while running a 155-mile race in the Gobi desert in China. The funds (基金) that were raised will help cover medical expenses so that the dog can be transported from China to Leonard's home of Edinburgh, Scotland.

    The female dog, who Leonard appropriately named Gobi, joined Leonard on the second day of the annual 4 Deserts Race Series and ran side-by-side with him for 77 miles. Leonard noticed Gobi running with 101 runners during the first day, but on the second day, Gobi was on the start line, looking up at him. "This was the first contact I had with her and as I ran off the line I noticed her by my side," he said. "I didn't speak much to her that day, but at the finish line she followed me into the tent and we slept next to each other. That was it then."

    Leonard shared his sleeping space, water and food with his small companion during the race. He even lent her a hand when needed. "I carried her across rivers that she could not cross on her own," he wrote on his Crowdfunder page.

    After the race, it was clear to Leonard that he had developed a special bond with the pup and started researching ways to get Gobi to the UK. He learned that it would take four months for Gobi to be medically checked and cleared for entry, all of which will cost $6,560 USD, an amount that has been surpassed (超过) due to a successful Crowdfunder campaign that raised $13,330 USD.

    1. (1) Why did Leonard leave Scotland for China?
      A . To join in a desert race. B . To travel in Gobi desert. C . To search for a stray pup. D . To donate for animals.
    2. (2) What happened to Leonard and Gobi in the 155-mile race?
      A . Gobi ran side by side with Leonard from the beginning to the end. B . Leonard shared his food, water and sleeping space with Gobi. C . Gobi helped Leonard a great deal in crossing the rivers. D . They were the first to reach the finish line.
    3. (3) It can be inferred from the passage that         .
      A . it's not easy to transport a pet to a different country B . Gobi was familiar with Leonard before the race C . the money will help shorten the medical checking time D . Gobi can run much faster than extreme marathon runners
    4. (4) Leonard can be best described as "       ".
      A . wealthy B . generous C . kind-hearted D . determined
  • 14. (2017高二上·长沙期中) 阅读理解

        Herbal medicine (草药), which has been used for medicinal purposes, is the use of plants to treat diseases. Many herbalists use the entire plant, from the flowers, stems, leaves, and roots, in the form of everything from teas to pills. These plants contain natural, chemical things that can treat the body for a variety of diseases- such as allergies, asthma, rheumatoid arthritis, migraine, chronic fatigue, and cancer, among others.

        Nowadays an increasing number of people prefer to adopt these plants to treat their diseases because, compared with chemical medicine, herbal medicine has its own advantages. Herbal medicine and remedies (治疗) are more effective than chemical medicine for certain diseases. The chemical medicine given by a chemist could have certain negative side effects. However, many of the herbal medicine and remedies do not have negative side effects. If any, they are softer than chemical medicine. Obesity is the cause of many of the health problems. Herbal medicine can help weight-loss more effectively and improve overall health.

        However, the cure using herbal medicine and supplements (营养品) would take some time, and therefore people are supposed to possess enough patience. Worse still, herbal medicine contains a variety of ingredients (成分) and people have to be sure that their body agrees with the ingredients and that it is not allergic (过敏).

        A point worth mentioning here is herbal remedies and medicine for certain illnesses may have negative side effects. These side effects may not be shown at once, but would take months or even years. In the early stages, if the herbal medicine is not agreeing with you, it is wise to stop using it.

        When used correctly and directed by doctors, herbs can help treat a variety of diseases. But keep in mind that the herbal medicine industry is not regulated, so herbal products are often misleading and may contain additives (添加剂) and that are not listed on the label (标签). Some herbs may cause allergic reactions or interact with other drugs, and some are poisonous if used improperly or at high doses (剂量). Taking herbs on your own increases your risk.

    1. (1) What is the main idea of Paragraph 1?
      A . The origin of herbal medicine. B . The history of herbal medicine. C . The definition and function of herbal medicine. D . The naturally harmless characteristics of herbal medicine.
    2. (2) How does the author explain the advantages of herbal medicine?
      A . By using examples. B . By making a comparison. C . By analyzing research statistics. D . By performing lots of experiments.
    3. (3) What is the author's attitude towards herbal medicine?
      A . Negative. B . Disapproving. C . Unclear. D . Supportive.
    4. (4) Which of the following will the author agree with?
      A . Choose safe herbal medicine freely. B . Take herbal medicine under the guidance of doctors. C . Use herbs together because the combination is more effective. D . Purchase herbal medicine from reliable manufacturers to ensure quality.
四、任务型阅读
  • 15. 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    Cycling is a good form of sports, here are some tips on how to do it safely and comfortably.

    . Pushing with the wrong part of the foot can raise your risk of developing a painful injury of the heel, says Rob Werstine, a sports physiotherapist (理疗师) and board member of the Canadian Physiotherapy Association. You should push with the ball of your foot, he says.

    Put on clothes. While it's warm, wear layers of clothing, with clothing close to the body that breathes and outer layers that do not absorb water..

    Be reasonable.  , don't sign up for a 50-kilometre ride. And while cycling is great exercise for people who want to get into shape, if your doctor advises you not to do tiring exercise, cycling shouldn't be your starting position. Werstine says. Walk to begin getting into shape and then graduate to cycling.

    Fix the fit. If you develop lower back pain or numbness in your hands and fingers from cycling, it could because your bike isn't adjusted properly for your height.  , but if you have continuing problems, consider consulting a bike fit physiotherapist, Werstine says.

    Be mindful. You have to pay attention on the roads to vehicles, other cyclists and pedestrians. . Or do some reading about how to avoid dangerous cycling situations, bicycle safe.com, for instance, listing 10 types of car-bike accidents and how to avoid them.

    A. Watch your feet

    B. Ask experts for help

    C. Stop there and let others pass by first

    D. Go for bright colors that help you be seen

    E. If you are just starting out and aren't in good shape

    F. Consider taking a cycling safety course to practise your skills

    G. A good cycle shop can help you find the right height for the seat

五、完形填空
  • 16. 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    After my husband, Steven, arrived in Sydney on his own from India, he stayed in a hotel for a short time while1 a house for me and our children.

    During the first week of his2, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to3 that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried4 the suitcase had all his important papers,  5 his passport.

    He reported the6 to the police and then sat there, 7 and lonely in a strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of8 all the paperwork organized again from a9 country while trying to10 in a new one.

    Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to11 my husband's name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can(垃圾桶)that had been left out on the12.

    My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family13 all his papers and documents. Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of14 papers. Her parents had carefully15 them out, although they had found mainly foreign16 on most of the documents. At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new17 number to a friend.

    That family not only returned the important documents to us that day but also18 our faith and19in people. We still remember their20 and often send them a warm wish.

    (1)
    A . decorating B . looking for C . applying for D . designing
    (2)
    A . appointment B . stay C . operation D . trip
    (3)
    A . confirm B . assume C . discover D . inspect
    (4)
    A . as B . when C . while D . if
    (5)
    A . without B . beneath C . except D . including
    (6)
    A . case B . data C . criminal D . punishment
    (7)
    A . amazed B . stubborn C . lost D . positive
    (8)
    A . losing B . sending C . informing D . getting
    (9)
    A . nearby B . distant C . strange D . familiar
    (10)
    A . take down B . settle down C . take charge D . focus on
    (11)
    A . distinguish B . describe C . grasp D . pronounce
    (12)
    A . bench B . embassy C . section D . footpath
    (13)
    A . checking B . holding C . responding D . neglecting
    (14)
    A . alternative B . unfamiliar C . beneficial D . worthwhile
    (15)
    A . sorted B . made C . laid D . put
    (16)
    A . addresses B . languages C . people D . letters
    (17)
    A . telephone B . card C . car D . room
    (18)
    A . returned B . instructed C . restored D . lacked
    (19)
    A . complaint B . trust C . access D . devotion
    (20)
    A . generosity B . gratefulness C . security D . kindness
六、语法填空
  • 17. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Buying books on the Internet is a great way to save time and money. Online bookstores offer new books and  (use) books that can save you a lot of money. What's more, they are far better  (compare) to traditional bookstores as they offer much broader kinds of books. You can either click the kind of e-books online type the book title and get it in seconds. Another advantage of shopping online  (be) that you can also read the book reviews as well as readers' reviews to get an idea the book is worth buying. Online bookstores offer great discounts, which is a big  (attract) for book lovers.

    For book lovers,  is most important to get books in time. Therefore, you need to find a reliable online bookstore that will be able to provide fast deliveries.

    Here are some tips to use when selecting an online bookstore. Some online bookstores are popular for fiction books; some are for non-fiction books or novels, etc.  (understand) their specialization will help you to get the right kinds of books in time. Check whether you will be buying the books from a third party seller or  (direct) from the websites. Never jump at stores that offer super cheap prices, as books  (sell) at such a low price could be in very bad condition.

七、短文改错
  • 18. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

    增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

    删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

    修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

    注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

    2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

    April 23rd is World Reading Day, this reminds us of the importance of reading. We are supposed to read more in that special day. But the situation for we to read nowadays is not satisfying.

    For example, when we are at home, we would rather to watch TV or go on the Internet than read books. As a result, we spend such little time on books. However, reading books have many advantages. Not only can our abilities and skills be improving, but also we can get some information from reading. Beside, reading can bring us happiness.

    I think it good habit that in our spare times we read more books of great use.

八、书面表达
  • 19. 假如你是李华,计划和同学去敬老院(nursing home)陪老人们过重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival)。请给外教露西写封邮件,邀她一同前往,内容包括:

    1)出发及返回时间;

    2)活动:包饺子、表演节目等。

    注意:

    1)词数100左右;

    2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

    3)结语已为你写好。

    Dear Lucy,

    Looking forward to your reply.

    ……

    Yours,

    Li Hua

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