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外研版(2019)高中英语必修第三册Unit 5单元练习(1...

更新时间:2020-10-09 浏览次数:172 类型:同步测试
一、阅读理解
  • 1. 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    Hong Kong Disneyland 1-day Ticket Booking Period: Nov. 20, 2017 to Oct. 31, 2018

    Travel Period: Nov. 20, 2017 to Oct. 31, 2018

    Planning for a getaway with your beloved ones?

    Hong Kong Disneyland is your first choice!

    Step into five lands and enjoy the expanded fun!

    MYSTIC POINT

    Mystic Point is a world exclusive (独有的)themed land with original experience that brings guests on a truly mysterious adventure. You will be invited to explore Lord Henry Mystic's private collection. Board on his latest invention " Mystic Magneto—Electric Carriage" and engage all your senses to discover for yourself what is real and what is not.

    TOY STORY LAND

    Toy Story Land is the play area for guests of all ages where you can find the biggest attractions at Hong Kong Disneyland. Join the toys from your favourite TOY STORY films for playtime in Andy's backyard where everyone can explore this oversized world with its three larger than life rides.

    FANTASYLAND

    For all children, you will absorb yourself in the place where Disney stories come to life. Journey through to meet princesses, go round and round on Cinderella Carousel and watch the wonderful Broadway style musical celebrating Disney movies—The Golden Mickey!

    ADVENTURELAND

    Venture deep into the heart of mysterious jungles. Exotic (异国风情的) adventures wait when you jump on a jungle boat at the Jungle River Cruise with the funny captain. Don't miss the colourful show of music and dance in the live musical based on The Lion King movie.

    TOMORROWLAND

    Take a ride through the darkness on the indoor roller coaster, Space Mountain at Tomorrowland! Then grab your laser guns and compete with your VIPs as you destroy enemy targets at Buzz Lightyear Astro Blasters. Don't miss to interact with Stitch for some laughs in Space!

    1. (1) Where can you board "Mystic Magneto—Electric Carriage"?
      A . Fantasyland. B . Mystic Point. C . Tomorrowland. D . Adventureland.
    2. (2) Which of the following words can be used to describe the attractions in the TOY STORY LAND?
      A . Huge. B . Fashionable. C . Thrilling. D . Popular.
    3. (3) Which of the following will kids who are fond of Disney stories probably prefer?
      A . Adventureland. B . Toy Story Land. C . Fantasyland. D . Tomorrowland.
  • 2. 阅读理解

    When Mackenzie Foy got the call from film director Lasse Halls telling her that she'd landed the role of Clara in the new Disney film The Nutcracker and the Four Realms, she said "yes" immediately. "I was just excited to go on a new adventure," Foy told the Evening Standard. Indeed, when many actors and actresses choose to appear in films simply for the fame and exposure, Foy, a 17-year-old US actress, does it for the "adventure".

    It's true that every movie Foy has ever been in is an adventure. In The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn for example, the 11-year-old Foy plays a half-human-half-vampire (吸血鬼) girl who has a superpower. In Interstellar, then 14, plays the daughter of a scientist who travels across the universe to try to find ways to save human beings from destruction. And now, in The Nutcracker and the Four Realms, which will be released in Chinese cinemas on November 2, Clara is going on yet another exciting journey. This time, she allows a doll that her parents give her as a Christmas gift into a strange world.

    Foy likes excitement in real life, too. In fact, she has a first-degree black belt in tae kwon do (MY y ilÏ). "I am dying to do an action movie," she told Vanity Fair. "I can do my own stunts" And not happy with simply being in front of the camera, Foy dreams of trying something new one day. "I want to be a director once I finish high school," she told the Evening Standard. "I want to make films that will make people end up looking at the world in a different way, so that they will feel inspired and learn something new.

    1. (1) Why did Foy accept the role of Clara immediately?
      A . To gain more reputation. B . To earn more money. C . To experience the adventure. D . To improve her performance.
    2. (2) What kind of movie would Foy like to play in next time?
      A . An action movie. B . A documentary. C . A love story. D . A thriller.
    3. (3) What does the underlined word "stunts" in the last paragraph mean?
      A . Different performance B . Special actions C . Popular language D . Unique skill
    4. (4) What can be a suitable title for the text?
      A . A Future Director. B . A Young Adventurer. C . A Productive Actress. D . An Enthusiastic Youth.
  • 3. 阅读理解

    For many people, the Transformers movies are the greatest Hollywood blockbusters (大片). And among the Transformers themselves, the yellow Autobot named Bumblebee is certainly the favorite. He may be one of the smallest and weakest of the alien machines, but he is always loyal to his friends and shows great bravery in battle.

    In the new film, Bumblebee is found in a junkyard (废车场)and is full of honeybees. He always finds himself in awkward (尴尬的)situations, but people like his cute and naive looks. In addition to his blue eyes, Bumblebee's body language and movements are adorable. At one point , he sits with his legs straight out, with his huge feet making him look like a 5-year-old trying on his dad's shoes.

    Bumblebee is the Transformer who has the greatest affinity (亲和力) with humans. He starts journey with Watson, who is at a loss about her future and wants a friend. As a result of their adventure together, Watson grows up and starts to work toward her life goal of becoming a musician. As for Bumblebee, as we know, is a robot from outer space, he now has a better understanding of his task to protect the Earth. Every adventure has a beginning, as the movie poster puts it.

    More importantly, "Every adventure needs a good partner. The considerate, positive and warm Bumblebee is definitely a good choice." according to a US actress Hailee Steinfeld, who plays Watson in the film.

    1. (1) People love Bumblebee because ______.
      A . he always makes others in awkward situations B . he is the smallest and weakest Autobot C . he is found in a junkyard and is full of honeybees D . he is faithful to his friend and always cute
    2. (2) Which of the following words best describe Bumblebee?
      A . Considerate and independent. B . Positive and creative. C . Thoughtful and devoted. D . Warm but mean.
    3. (3) According to the last two paragraphs we can learn that ______.
      A . Watson has a clear life goal at the beginning B . Both Bumblebee and Watson have totally grown up during the adventure C . All the Transformers have the affinity with humans D . Watson will start a journey to the outer space with Bumblebee
    4. (4) What would Hailee Steinfeld probably agree with?
      A . Bumblebee is a perfect partner during their adventure. B . There is no need for one to get a partner in his daily life. C . The Autobots can make a better choice than humans. D . Everyone should be positive when facing the difficulties.
  • 4. 阅读理解

    A thrilling polar competition between two adventurers to cross Antarctica alone, unsupported and unassisted had a happy ending with both explorers achieving the unprecedented feat (功绩). American professional athlete Colin O'Brady and British Army Captain Louis Rudd set off a mile apart at the same time on November 3, 2018, from the Atlantic coast with the aim to become the first person to ski across the remote continent alone.

    Louis Rudd maintained the lead at first. However, O'Brady caught up with Rudd on November 10 and never let the British man get close to him again. O'Brady was the first to conquer the 930 mile icy land, arriving at the Ross Ice Shelf on the Pacific coast by way of the South Pole on December 26, 2018. The 33-year-old spent 54 days skiing the world's coldest continent while pulling a 300-pound sled(雪橇) with supplies.

    Instead of leaving the harsh environment after completing the historic adventure, the explorer set up a tent on the world's largest ice sheet and waited patiently for Rudd to complete the great undertaking. On December 29, just three days after O'Brady arrived, the British explorer finished his adventure, becoming the world's second person to complete the solo crossing of the frozen continent.

    Rudd was not disappointed at being second since he never considered it to be a "race". Besides, the 49-year-old British Army Captain had a more selfless motive for attempting the feat. He was doing it in memory of his friend Henry Worsley, who had introduced him to polar exploration. The disaster happened while Worsley was trying to cross the continent alone in 2016. Rudd said, "I didn't want to get drawn into a race. All that mattered to me was that I completed it, and that I skied solo and unsupported, carrying the flag with Henry's name on it."

    After spending a few days camping 10 feet away from each other, the two adventurers were picked up by a helicopter to the South Pole scientific research station.

    1. (1) What do Colin O' Brady and Louis Rudd have in common?
      A . They became the first explorers to cross Antarctica alone, unaided. B . They became the first adventurers to ski across Antarctica. C . This is the first time that they have arrived at the South pole. D . They crossed Antarctica in honor of their friend Henry Worsley.
    2. (2) What do you know about the first leg (第一段赛程) of the race?
      A . O' Brady skied along with Louis Rudd side by side. B . O' Brady's sled with food supplies broke down. C . Louis Rudd lost the tag with Henry's name on it. D . O' Brady fell behind Louis Rudd for the first week.
    3. (3) What can we infer about Henry Worsley?
      A . He used to encourage O' Brady to explore the Antarctic. B . He lost his life in a terrible traffic accident in 2016. C . He died while he was attempting to cross the Antarctic alone. D . He helped Louis Rudd complete the historic adventure.
    4. (4) How did the two adventurers return to the South Pole scientific research station?
      A . On foot. B . By air. C . By land. D . By water.
二、任务型阅读
  • 5. 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    Tips for Using Scott Maps When You Travel

    Traveling somewhere new can bring exciting adventures. But it can also bring unwelcome surprises. That may be in the tools you use before and during your trip. With the right technology, you can make the most of your time on the road. While people most commonly use Scott Maps for directions from one place to another, it offers many other kinds of travel tools. Today, we bring you several tips for using Scott Maps.

    Plan a road trip route

    When you are traveling on a road trip, you do not have to plan each part of the trip separately with Scott Maps. To plan a road trip, open Scott Maps. Search for your first destination, and then click on the arrow to get directions. Then, click on the plus + sign to add more destinations to your trip.

    Save your maps for offline use

     Or you may not want to pay international charges for using your phone in other countries. The good news is that you can still use Scott Maps even without the Internet. You can download a map from Scott Maps to your phone. To do this, open the Scott Maps app on your phone and search for the area you want to save. Click on the address at the bottom of the screen, then choose Download.

    Use Scott Maps for a walk or bike ride

    While Scott Maps may first give users directions to a place by car, it also offers biking or walking directions. The results also tell you the elevation change of the route, so you know how much energy you will have to use by choosing to walk or ride a bicycle.

    Save money on gas

    If you are planning a car trip in North America, Scott Maps can show you the lowest gas prices in the United States and Canada. Search for "gas stations" on the Scott Maps app and you will see a list of nearby stations with gas prices. Therefore, Scott Maps is really a great convenience to tourists.

    A. Scott Maps has many tech tools that help make traveling easier.

    B. When traveling, you may not always have access to the Internet.

    C. You can get those directions by clicking the walking or bicycle icon.

    D. The "gas stations" on the Scott Maps app are sometimes difficult to find.

    E. They will also be marked on the map so that you can see the closest ones to you.

    F. The apps and maps are of great help when people are going to a store or supermarket.

    G. You can search for all of the parts of the trip in order to prepare your route more efficiently.

三、完形填空
  • 6. 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    As a child, I was very shy. I wanted to be successful, but lacked confidence. When I discovered 1, I found something I was good at. I began to be 2 by my friends and this gave me the desire to climb harder and higher mountains. I discovered that nothing was impossible if I could find the 3 to try.

    Both individual determination and teamwork are 4 to success when climbing. You need to rely on the 5 of your team and share in the achievement. But personal focus and determination to keep 6 despite any difficulty is an important 7 to team success.

    My greatest achievement in climbing is being the first ever to 8 the 5, 000-foot Troll Wall in Norway, whose rock face is the 9 and most vertical(垂直) in Europe. A stone which drops from the summit will touch nothing until it 10 on the valley floor one mile below.

    11 our climb, the experts in Europe had said it was impossible to climb the Troll Wall. But with three companions, I decided to try. It took ten days to make the climb and we slept on ledges(岩石架) no more than a foot wide. But I 12.

    Afterwards, I said to myself, “If I can do that, I can do anything.” Some years 13, I succeeded in climbing Mount Everest—the highest mountain in the world.

    14 to me is not hanging on a rope on the side of a mountain, but is just one field where adventurous people can constantly 15 themselves. If we look at every day as an adventure, we can challenge ourselves and continue to grow throughout our life. That is the final adventure.

    (1)
    A . surfing B . wrestling C . fishing D . climbing
    (2)
    A . denied B . envied C . recognized D . tricked
    (3)
    A . method B . secret C . courage D . skill
    (4)
    A . suitable B . convenient C . equal D . important
    (5)
    A . guide B . support C . protection D . sympathy
    (6)
    A . going B . refusing C . waiting D . burning
    (7)
    A . examination B . transportation C . investigation D . contribution
    (8)
    A . plant B . remove C . conquer D . surround
    (9)
    A . smallest B . safest C . lowest D . highest
    (10)
    A . lands B . stops C . dies D . rests
    (11)
    A . After B . Before C . During D . With
    (12)
    A . failed B . gave up C . succeeded D . took off
    (13)
    A . early B . later C . recently D . slowly
    (14)
    A . Failure B . Fear C . Adventure D . Confidence
    (15)
    A . hold B . forgive C . understand D . challenge
四、语法填空
  • 7. 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Which would you rather be, a mathematician or author? Perhaps you will never be (face) with this kind of choice. Lewis Carroll was a mathematician and author. He was a lecturer in mathematics at Oxford University. But he is (good) known as the writer of two of the most famous children's books have ever been written (Alice in Wonderland and Through the Looking Glass). The author's real name was Charles Lutwidge Dodgson, but he (prefer) to use the pen name “Lewis Carroll” when he wrote, and this is the name we remember him by. Alice in Wonderland, (publish) in 1865 when the author was 33 years old, was followed by Through the Looking Glass in 1871. Both (book) were written for a real girl called Alice and they (read) by millions of children since they were first published. These stories are about a dream world in which Alice meets strange creatures and has (interest) adventures. I'm sure you know this already, if you don't, you'd better read the stories yourselves.

五、书面表达
  • 8. 假定你是李华。2022北京冬奥组委会正在招募志愿者,其职责为接待各国运动员及宣传中国文化,组委会要求志愿者能够熟练运用英语,请你用英文写一封申请信。

    内容包括:

    1)申请原因;

    2)你的优势;

    3)相关经历。

    注意:

    1)词数80左右;

    2)开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

    Dear Sir/Madam,

    I have learned that volunteers for Beijing Winter Olympic Games are needed. ……

    Yours sincerely,

    Li Hua

  • 9. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一个完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。

    A man came home from work late, tired and irritated (不耐烦的), to find his 5-year-old son waiting for him at the door.

    "Daddy, may I ask you a question?"

    "Yeah sure, what is it?" replied the man.

    "Daddy, how much do you make an hour?"

    "That's none of your business. Why do you ask such a thing?" the man said angrily.

    "I just want to know. Please tell me. How much do you make an hour?" pleaded the little boy.

    "If you must know, I make $20 an hour."

    "Oh," the little boy replied, with his head down. Looking up, he said, "Daddy, may I please borrow $10?"

    The father was angry, "If the only reason you asked is that you can borrow some money to buy a silly toy or some other nonsense, then you march yourself straight to your room and go to bed. Think about why you are being so selfish (自私的). I work hard every day for such childish behavior." The little boy quietly went to his room and shut the door. The man sat down and started to get even angrier about the little boy's questions. "How dare he ask such questions only to get some money?" he thought to himself. After about an hour or so, the man calmed down, and started to think: Maybe there was something he really needed to buy with that $10 and he really didn't ask for money very often. The man went to the door of the little boy's room and opened the door. "Are you asleep, son?" he asked.

    "No, daddy, I'm awake," replied the boy.

    "I've been thinking, maybe I was too hard on you earlier," said the man. "It has been a long day and I took out my anger on you. Here's the $10 you asked for."

    The little boy sat straight up, smiling. "Oh. Thank you, daddy!" he yelled. Then, reaching under his pillow he pulled out some crumpled (皱巴巴的) bills.

    The man, seeing that the boy already had money started to get angry again. ……

    Not knowing what his son meant, the father just stood there, waiting for his boy's explanation. ……

六、选词填空
  • 10. 选词填空

    by way of    bring    into focus    figure out    succeed in    result in    refer to    benefit from    in charge (of)    look back upon    work out

    1. (1) The new law does not land used for farming.
    2. (2) I could that problem standing on my head.
    3. (3) I had better say a few words explanation.
    4. (4) No one could how he got to be so wealthy.
    5. (5) I had always impressed upon the children that if they worked hard they would life.
    6. (6) I know that he is the school work.
    7. (7) the subject if you want to have a good picture.
    8. (8) I often the happy old days.
    9. (9) You will this adventure in the end.
    10. (10) When you do something with faith, it will success.

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