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牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语八年级下册期中检测卷

更新时间:2021-03-26 浏览次数:144 类型:期中考试
一、单项选择。从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替代画线部分的最佳选项。
二、从下列每小题的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
三、语法选择。
  • 16. 语法选择

        When I was 7 years old, I went to the USA with my mum. I can still1the first Halloween holiday I had in the USA.

        2the morning of Halloween, we paid a visit to a pumpkin farm.3of us brought a pumpkin to school. I used the pumpkin to make a lantern4had two triangle eyes and a scary mouth. In the afternoon, we5the Halloween costumes and went on parade in school. Some of the costumes were nice,6some of them looked scary. I chose to wear a suit of Superman's clothes.

        I did a lot of7that day, but the part I liked8was "trick or treat" in the evening. After dinner, I went outside with an empty bag. I hoped9a lot of candies from people.

        At first, I was a bit nervous,10when I knocked at the door, my heart was11very fast. A lady came out, and I said carefully to12, "Trick or treat." My voice was very low, so low that I couldn't hear13speak. To my surprise, the lady was14kind that she gave me two candy bars, and I was so15, thanked the lady and moved on. I couldn't remember how many houses I visited, but I could remember how many pieces of candy I got—I got 91 pieces.

        What a happy Halloween I had! And I wish we could have a Halloween every month!

    (1)
    A . remember B . remembered C . remembering D . remembers
    (2)
    A . At B . In C . On D . From
    (3)
    A . Both B . Each C . Every D . None
    (4)
    A . what B . which C . who D . whose
    (5)
    A . wear B . wore C . were wearing D . were worn
    (6)
    A . so B . though C . but D . and
    (7)
    A . a thing B . thing C . the thing D . things
    (8)
    A . good B . well C . better D . best
    (9)
    A . getting B . got C . to get D . to getting
    (10)
    A . so B . however C . as D . because
    (11)
    A . beat B . beating C . beats D . beaten
    (12)
    A . she B . hers C . herself D . her
    (13)
    A . my B . I C . me D . myself
    (14)
    A . very B . so C . too D . quite
    (15)
    A . cheered B . cheerful C . cheering D . cheerfully
四、阅读理解。
  • 17. 阅读理解

    A. I. R.

    Gallery

        Founded in 1972, A. I. R. Gallery is the first artist-run, not-for-money art gallery for women artists in the country. As an early alternative (可供选择的事物) , and a present example for other alternative space, A. I. R. supports the works of women artists working on all work in all media.

    African Art

    Museum of the

    S. M. A. Fathers

        The museum collects, exhibits, and publishes traditional African art, such as educational programmes for schools and adults, lectures, concerts, and films.

    Cincinnati

     (辛辛那提)

    Art Museum

    This museum houses (收藏) a fine collection of European art, and focuses (集中) on the 17th-to-20th-century paintings. Also the feature is a collection of works by artists from Cincinnati.

    Centre for

    Creative

    Photography

        One of the world's greatest photography museums with changing exhibitions, public programmes, a research centre, a library and collections numbering more than 80, 000.

    1. (1) Which museum mainly displays (展览) the paintings between the 17th century and the 20th century?
      A .
      • A. I. R. Gallery.
      B . African Art Museum of the S. M. A. Fathers C . Cincinnati Art Museum. D . Centre for Creative Photography.
    2. (2) Which of the following is one of the world's greatest photography museums?
      A .
      • Cincinnati Art Museum.
      B . African Art Museum of the S. M. A. Fathers. C . A. I. R. Gallery. D . Centre for Creative Photography.
    3. (3) Which of the following is NOT true?
      A . There are lectures, concerts, and films in African Art Museum of the S. M. A. Fathers. B . There are about 8, 000 works in Centre for Creative Photography. C . A. I. R. Gallery is the first artist-run, not-for-money art gallery for women artists in the country.  D . Not all the museums' purposes are to make money.
    4. (4) The writer wrote the passage to____________.
      A . introduce some museums B . tell people where to travel C . do an important research D . tell people he likes museums
  • 18. 阅读理解

        Embroidery (刺绣) has a long history and can date back to the Warring States period in China. Embroidery is very popular in many countries such as China, India, and Japan. Embroidery is the handicraft (手工艺) of decorating fabric (衣料) or other materials with needles and thread or yarn. Embroidery may also use other materials such as metal strips, pearls, quills, and sequins. Embroidery is most often used on caps, hats, coats, blankets, stockings, and golf shirts. Embroidery is available with a wide variety of thread or yarn colour.

        Embroidery has many unique characteristics (特点). One of the interesting characteristics of embroidery is the basic techniques or stitches (针法), such as the chain stitch, the button hole or the blanket stitch, the running stitch, the satin stitch and the cross stitch. They are still the fundamental techniques of hand embroidery today.

        Embroidery can be classified (分类) according to whether the design is stitched on top of or through the foundation fabric; and by the relationship of stitch placement to the fabric. Different embroidery has its own advantages and disadvantages. In the modern society, we can produce many different embroideries. Machine embroidery is one of them. It appears in the early stages of the Industrial Revolution.

    1. (1) From the passage, we can know embroidery can date back to ___________.
      A . the Warring States period B . the Spring and Autumn period C . the modern times D . the Ming Dynasty
    2. (2) Which of the following materials cannot be used in embroidery according to the passage?
      A . Metal strips. B . Pearls. C . Quills. D . Wood.
    3. (3) From the passage, how many things can embroidery be used on?
      A . Seven. B . Six. C . Five. D . Eight.
    4. (4) Which of the following characteristics belongs to embroidery?
      A . The flying stitch. B . The satin stitch. C . The flat stitch. D . The button stitch.
    5. (5) What is the best title for the passage?
      A . The introduction of embroidery B . The advantages of embroidery C . The disadvantages of embroidery D . The meaning of embroidery
  • 19. 阅读理解

        Once upon a time there were two boys who lived in a palace and worked for the King. One boy fell in love with a girl and wanted to give her a present. He suddenly saw a vase filled with the loveliest flowers.

        He decided to take one flower and give it to the girl. He did the same thing the next day, and the next, and the next...until, one day, the King noticed only a few flowers were left in the vase. The King was so angry that he gathered everyone in the palace and decided to find out the truth.

        When they all stood before the King, the boy thought he should tell the truth. However, the other boy told him not to tell the truth because the King would be angry with him. When the King came near, the boy shook with fear. But he still decided to confess.

        As soon as he told the truth, a smile appeared on the King's face. The King said to the boy, "I couldn't have thought of a better use for my flowers."

        Then the King went to the vase and took two of those wonderful flowers, one for the girl, and the other for the Queen.

    1. (1) The boy gave__________ to the girl as a present every day.
      A . a vase B . a flower C . a card D . a palace
    2. (2) When the King came near, the boy who took the flowers felt__________.
      A . frightened B . relaxed C . angry D . excited
    3. (3) The underlined word "confess" in Paragraph 3 means "__________".
      A . hide B . refuse C . cheat D . admit
    4. (4) According to the passage, what might be the CORRECT order of the things?

      ①The boy shook with fear and told the truth.

      ②The King took two flowers out of the vase.

      ③The boy gave the girl some flowers.

      ④The King wasn't angry and smiled.

      ⑤The King gathered everyone together.

      ⑥The King found out that someone took flowers.

      A . ③②⑥⑤①④ B . ③②⑥④①⑤ C . ③⑥⑤①④② D . ③⑥④①⑤②
    5. (5) In the passage the writer wants to____________.
      A . tell us to be brave B . tell us to be honest C . show us what love is D . show us what friendship is
  • 20. 阅读理解

        It seems that Americans are more willing to help strangers than Chinese.

        Once I walked on the street and tried to find my way to my hotel. I found that I was lost. So I stopped, took my map out and began searching for the right way. Then a lady came to me with a friendly smile. I wondered if I was in her way. Before I was about to stand aside (到旁边), the lady asked, "Do you need any help? I can show you the way." I was very surprised. In China, most people won't give you a hand unless you ask. I said yes to her. She carefully gave the directions to me. I was touched by her selfless behaviour and warm attitude (态度).

        After experiencing many such things in the USA, I thought about the situation in China. My teacher in China told me that several years ago he travelled to another city by himself. After a whole day's hard work at a factory, he bought a pancake at a stall (货摊). But he later found that it was bad. The seller cheated (欺骗) him. Since then, he always checks the food he buys on the street. Even today we often see news that shows we don't trust strangers.

        Chinese people are more vigilant to strangers because they are afraid to get hurt. But many American people believe that if you love others first, you will be loved. I think we should learn from this attitude and rebuild the trust among people.

    1. (1) What happened to the writer according to Paragraph 2?
      A . She couldn't find her way to the hotel. B . A thief stole her purse. C . She fell down on the street. D . She had a fight with a lady.
    2. (2) How did the lady help the writer?
      A . She phoned the hotel for help. B . She gave the directions carefully. C . She gave the writer a ride. D . She went to the hotel with the writer.
    3. (3) What does the writer want to tell us with her teacher's experience?
      A . Don't believe strangers in China. B . Don't buy food at street stalls. C . Chinese people easily get hurt by others. D . Chinese people usually don't trust strangers.
    4. (4) From the passage, we learn that we should.
      A . learn from what Americans do B . give more love and trust to strangers C . not trust anyone we don't know D . open our eyes and see things clearly
    5. (5) What does the underlined word mean in the passage?
      A . 警觉的 B . 充满敌意的 C . 友好的 D . 粗陋的
五、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
六、根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。
七、语法填空。
  • 31. 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

        Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. These usually try to show the things are important in life, such as love, beauty and family. The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty.

        According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out (ask) for help when in trouble. Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations. They (make) of bamboo and covered with paper. When the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see. They are seen as bright symbols of (happy) and good wishes.

        Paper cutting (be) around for over 1, 500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy , it can be difficult to do. The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with scissors. The most common pictures are flowers, animals, and things about Chinese history. During the Spring Festival, it is put on windows, doors and walls symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.

        Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real. The pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. The pieces are (careful) shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry. After (dry), they are fired at a very high heat. They are then polished and painted. It takes several weeks (complete) everything. These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.

八、任务型阅读。
  • 32. 根据短文内容,回答下列问题。

        Once a king got two nice falcons (猎鹰) from his son. He had never seen such beautiful falcons before. He loved them so much and he ordered the best falconer to train them to fly.

        After several months, the king came to see how the training was going on. He found that one falcon had already been able to fly high in the sky, while the other one was staying on the branch (树枝) of a tree quietly without moving.

        The king called all his falconers together and ordered them to try every way they could to make it fly. But none of them succeeded. One day, while the king was taking a walk in the forest, an idea came to his mind. He decided to find someone who knew the natural environment well to solve the problem. Then he sent for a farmer who lived in the forest into his palace to train it at once.

        The next morning, the king saw the other falcon flying above in the sky freely. "It is unbelievable! "shouted the king. "How could you make it happen?"

        The farmer replied, "It's very easy. I just cut off the branch where the falcon rested."

        It is always the same to humans. We all have "two flying wings" in our hearts as well, but we often seem not to notice them and stay where we feel safe and comfortable. We won't realize we can fly so high and freely until the "branch" we are resting on breaks.

    1. (1) Where did the king get the falcons?
    2. (2) Why did the king ask the farmer to train the falcon?
    3. (3) What did the farmer do to make the falcon fly?
    4. (4) What do you think of the farmer?
    5. (5) To reach high, can we stay where we feel safe and comfortable?
九、书面表达。
  • 33. 假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Henry对武术感兴趣。请你根据图表提示,用英语给他写一封电子邮件,邀请他暑期来观摩你校举办的首届武术节,感受中华武术文化。词数80左右。

    Time

    July 7 to 9,2018

    Activities

    Competitions, shows

    History of Wushu

    Thousands of years

    Benefits (益处) of Wushu

    ……

    注意事项:1)必须包含所提示的信息,可适当发挥,开头已给出,不计入总词数;

    2)意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;

    3)请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名。

    参考词汇:practise Wushu练武

    Dear Henry,

        I am glad that you are interested in Wushu. …

    Yours,

    Li Hua

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