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四川省绵阳市2018-2019学年高一下学期英语期末考试试卷...

更新时间:2019-09-11 浏览次数:534 类型:期末考试
一、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分〉
二、听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或歿白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
  • 6. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
    1. (1) How did the speakers find the school closing?
      A . Frightening. B . Exciting. C . Disappointing.
    2. (2) What do the speakers decide to do at last?
      A . Stay at home. B . Study math together. C . Have a snowball fight.
  • 7. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
    1. (1) What is the woman probably doing?
      A . Buying a jacket. B . Sending a package. C . Getting through customs.
    2. (2) How many coins will the woman give to the man?
      A . Three. B . Four. C . Five.
  • 8. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
    1. (1) What's the news about?
      A . A new job. B . A popular restaurant. C . An amazing movie.
    2. (2) Why does the woman come to see the man?
      A . To tell him about a meeting. B . To invite him to dinner. C . To know about a job.
    3. (3) What day is it today?
      A . Thursday. B . Friday. C . Saturday.
  • 9. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
    1. (1) What will the woman buy for her sister?
      A . A handbag. B . A jacket. C . A hat.
    2. (2) Whom does the woman want a selfie stick for?
      A . Her daughter. B . Her husband. C . Her brother.
    3. (3) What can the woman do on the fourth floor?
      A . To get a CD for herself. B . To check the price of a fridge. C . To look at the video equipment.
    4. (4) Where can the woman find a chair?
      A . On the second floor. B . On the third floor. C . On the fifth floor.
  • 10. 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
    1. (1) What have the students been given already?
      A . Backpacks. B . Some books. C . Gift cards.
    2. (2) What should students do once they find what they're looking for?
      A . Join a new group. B . Take a photograph. C . Put their flag down.
    3. (3) Where does the announcement take place?
      A . At a gym. B . At a bookstore. C . At a cafeteria.
    4. (4) When will the race end?
      A . At eleven o'clock. B . At twelve o'clock. C . At one o'clock.
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
  • 11. 阅读理解

        GREAT VERMONT CORN MAZE

        Come early, spend the day. Selected one of the top mazes in America. 16 acres of fun, new maze designs and surprises every year, miles of pathways, bridges, emergency exits, Kid Village, views, Barnyard Golf, 100 of underground tunnels, petting animals. Open Aug. I through early Oct. 1404 Wheelock Rd., N. Danville. TEL: 802 -748-1399.

        LINCOLN PEAK VINEYARD

        Named Vermont's star wine producer in American Wine, 2013.Comc taste our wines, enjoy a glass, and walk in the vineyard. We make something for everyone -dry to sweet- entirely with grapes we grow. 142 River Rd., New Haven; 3 miles north of Middlebury.802-388-7368.

        BENNINGTON MUSEUM

        Celebrating the creativity of Vermont across time with diverse art, rich history and innovation. The museum houses the largest public collection of paintings by folk artist Grandma Moses, 18th century paintings and furniture, a 1924Martin Wasp, motorcar, works by Bennington Modernists including Jules Olitski, Paul Feeley and others.75 Main St, Bennington. TEL: 802-447-1571.

        BENNINGTON POTTERS

        A Vermont tradition for 66 years! Take a free tour of the factory just behind our home style store at 324 County St., downtown Bennington. Shop from our full line of original design dinner ware, bake ware, mugs and more; furnishings for the home; everything for the table. Store and factory open. Mon.-Sat.9:30-6pm, Sun. 10-5 pm. TEL: 800-205- 8033.

        HIDDEN SPRINGS MAPLE

        Take a free, guided tour of our maple canning room, taste our different grades of maple sytud (枫糖)and shop for a variety of local products including maple syrup from a number of local farms, gift baskets, arts and crafts. 23 Westminster Rd. TEL: 802-387-5200.

    1. (1) What does the underlined word "house" mean?
      A . a building for people to live in B . all the people living in a house C . to keep something in a building D . to provide somebody with a place to live
    2. (2) If a tourist wants to try maple syrup, he'd better go to     .
      A . GREAT VERMONT CORN MAZE B . LINCOLN PEAK VINEYARD C . BENNINGTON POTTERS D . HIDDEN SPRINGS MAPLE
    3. (3) If you're interested in kitchen stuff you'd better call      .
      A . 802 -748-1399 B . 800-205- 8033 C . 802-387-5200 D . 802-388-7368
    4. (4) To visit Great Vermont Com Maze, which period of time is suitable?
      A . September 10. B . October 21. C . 9:30-6pm every Monday. D . 10-5 pm every Sunday.
    5. (5) A person who enjoys drinking will probably choose      .
      A . the museum at 75 Main St, Bennington B . the vineyard 3 miles north of Middlebury C . the potter factory at 324 County St. D . the maze at 1404 Wheelock Rd. N. Danville
  • 12. 阅读理解

        I was driving my newly acquired motorcycle across the vastness of North Dakota when all of the sudden it froze up on the road. I would later be told the belt had slipped and this caused one of the pistons(活塞)to break a cylinder(气缸)head, or something like that.

        Anyway, I sat on the side of the road for what seemed like hours. I even pretended to have been in an accident, which didn't help. Finally, a young man pulled over and offered me a ride, but given that he already had two motorcycles in the back of his truck, he could only take me.

        He drove me to the next town, where I asked to be dropped off Rather than drop me off, he waited while I asked around if anyone could help me to pick up my motorcycle. One elderly gentleman was working and said that I could use his pickup! Can you imagine that a stranger gave me the keys to his pick up. It was quite an experience, I must say. So, as I drove back 20 miles to get my motorcycle, the gentleman who first stopped to help me followed me. We both put the motorcycle in the back of the truck and then I followed him another 50 miles or so and we both unloaded the motorcycle at his place. Then, he followed me back to the small town so I could return the man's truck. I didn't have much cash on me, maybe $40, but I gave it to the man for the use of his truck.

        Two strangers helped rescue me from spending the night on the side of the road in ND. I don't recall their names, but when I close my eyes I can see their faces as if it were yesterday. Thank you, strangers. You may be reading this right now.

    1. (1) What happened to the author?
      A . He lost his way. B . His motorcycle broke down. C . He was caught in a snowstorm. D . He had an accident with his motorcycle.
    2. (2) Why was the author's motorbike left behind?
      A . The young man was too lazy. B . The young man didn't want to help him. C . The young man's truck was already full. D . The author didn't want it any more.
    3. (3) What's the right order of the events?

      ① My motorbike froze up on the road.

      ② I gave the old gentleman $40.

      ③ The young man drove me to ask for help.

      ④ We put the motorcycle in the pickup.

      A . ①②③④. B . ④③②① C . ①③④② D . ②④③①
    4. (4) What did the author give the young man for his help?
      A . About $40 in cash. B . His heartfelt appreciation. C . His motorcycle. D . His promise to do the same.
    5. (5) How did the author feel toward the two strangers?
      A . Hateful. B . Indifferent. C . Doubtful. D . Grateful.
  • 13. 阅读理解

        Astronomers have taken the first ever image of a black hole, which is located in a distant galaxy (星系).The black hole is 500 million trillion km away and was photographed by a network of eight telescopes across the world. It was captured by the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT).

        The announcement was made in Washington, Brussels, Santiago, Shanghai, Taipei and Tokyo. Details have been published today in Astrophysical Journal Letters.

        Prof Heino Falckc, of Radboud University in the Netherlands, who suggested the experiment, told BBC News that the black hole was found in a galaxy called M87. "What we see is larger than the size of our entire Solar System," he said. "It has a mass 6.5 billion times that of the Sun. And it is one of the heaviest black holes that we think exists. It is an absolute monster, the heavyweight champion of black holes in the Universe."

        The image shows an intensely bright "ring of fire", as Prof Falckc describes it, surrounding a perfectly circular dark hole. The bright halo is caused by very heated gas falling into the hole. The light is brighter than all the billions of other stars in the galaxy combined - which is why it can be seen at such distance from Earth. The edge of the dark circle at the center is the point at which the gas enters the black hole, which is an object that has such a large gravitational pull (万有引 力),not even light can escape.

        "It is remarkable that the image we observe is so similar to that which we get from our theoretical calculations. So far, it looks like Einstein is correct once again." said Dr Ziri Younsi, of University College London -who is part of the EHT cooperation.

        Chinese scientists were involved in the observation through a telescope in Hawaii. They were also highly involved in follow-up data processing and theoretical analysis, said Shen Zhiqiang, head of the Chinese Academy of Sciences' Shanhai Astronomical Observatory and a member of the EHT international team.

        Shanghai and Taipei were selected as two of the cities to hold news conferences, together with Washington, Brussels, Santiago and Tokyo, a recognition of China's contribution.

        "In the fields of astronomy, radio astronomy, and space astrophysics, China has made a significant contribution to this global project," Falcke said.

    1. (1) What is the best title for the passage?
      A . First Image of a Black Hole Taken B . How Einstein Discovered a Black Hole C . How a Black Hole Is Formed D . A Book about Black Holes
    2. (2) Who first got the idea for the project?
      A . Shen Zhiqiang. B . Heino Falcke. C . Albert Einstein. D . Ziri Younsi.
    3. (3) Why are six cities selected for the announcement?
      A . It was the first black hole ever discovered. B . It took eight telescopes to work together. C . It was a joint effort of many countries. D . It's the heaviest of black holes.
    4. (4) From the passage we know that in the experiment Chinese scientists      .
      A . started the experiment B . led the experiment C . provided the equipment D . played an important role
    5. (5) What does Dr Ziri Younsi tell us about black holes in Paragraph 5?
      A . Black holes can swallow up everything in the Universe. B . Scientists knew about black holes before they see them. C . Einstein has been proved wrong many times. D . Black holes might be some make-up stories.
四、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
  • 14. 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

        With busy schedules and limited hours of daylight, some runners find their only me to run is in the darkness of early morning or evening.. But if you have to run at night or in the early morning, make sure to follow these guidelines. Choose a Well-lit Route.

        It might not be your favourite route to run, but the most well-lit route is your first choice.  and you'll always be able to see the road and avoid potential hazards.

        •Always Run Against Traffic

        It's easier to avoid cars if you can see them coming. Avoid busy roads and those with no shoulders or sidewalks.

        Run With a Friend

        . If possible, try to never run alone. If you're running alone, let someone know the route you're running and approximately how long you will be out.

        •Watch Out for Bikes and Runners

        Even if you're running on a path or in a park with no cars, always be aware of other runners and cyclists. . This advice applies to running in both daylight and darkness.

        •Put Away Your Music

        Make sure you leave your radio, MP3 player, or iPad at home. . You can't hear oncoming cars, cyclists yelling to move, dogs, or any other potential threat.

    A. Oncoming cars see you better

    B. There's strength and safety in numbers

    C. Running in daylight is always a safer choice

    D. A headlamp is also an essential item for runners

    E. Before you stop or turn around, make sure your path is clear

    F. Cutting off your sense of hearing leaves you at a disadvantage

    G. Put your driver's license in your pocket or wear an ID tag on your shoe

五、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
  • 15. 阅读下而短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    Be Happy

        Twenty years ago I was living in Seattle and going through hard times. To my 1 I was driving a school bus to make ends meet although I had a Masters degree. I had been through five interviews with a company and one day they called to say I did not get the job. I went to the bus bay like a zombie(僵尸))of 2.

        Later that afternoon, I had an inner wave, like a scream, "why has my life become so 3?" Immediately after the scream I pulled the bus over to 4a little girl who handed me an earring saying I should keep it in case somebody got back for it. The earring5"BE HAPPY"

        I got angry but then it hit me. I had been putting all of my energies into what was wrong with my life rather than what was right. I should be grateful for what I had. I decided to make a list of 50 things I was 6 for.

        At first it was hard, then it got 7. One night there was a phone call for me from a 8 who was a manager at a large 9. She asked me if I would do a one-day lesson for her 200 hospital workers. I said yes and 10 my job as a driver.

        My day with the hospital workers went very 11. I got a standing ovation(热烈鼓掌)and many more days of 12. To this day I know that it was because I changed attitude 13 gratitude.

        I spent the next year conducting training workshops and then decided to go back to Scotland where I had lived 14. One month later I met my wonderful English wife and best friend of 15 years now. We live in a small beautiful cottage.

        "The only attitude is gratitude" has been my motto for 15 now and yes, it completely changed my life.

    (1)
    A . shame B . joy C . gratitude D . surprise
    (2)
    A . enjoyment B . disappointment C . excitement D . amazement
    (3)
    A . good B . happy C . easy D . hard
    (4)
    A . throw away B . pick up C . drop off D . take over
    (5)
    A . said B . wrote C . carved D . painted
    (6)
    A . satisfied B . sorry C . grateful D . hateful
    (7)
    A . easier B . harder C . worse D . higher
    (8)
    A . gentleman B . student C . lady D . teacher
    (9)
    A . school B . factory C . company D . hospital
    (10)
    A . quit B . refused C . got D . arrived
    (11)
    A . well B . quickly C . bad D . slowly
    (12)
    A . life B . work C . wait D . rest
    (13)
    A . to B . with C . as D . for
    (14)
    A . forever B . later C . before D . after
    (15)
    A . months B . weeks C . years D . days
六、语法填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
  • 16. 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(仅限1词)或括号内单词的正确形式(不多于3个词)。

        Jane Goodall was born in London, England April 3, 1934. When she was a young girl, Jane (spend) as much time, outside as she could. She loved the Tarzan stories. At age of eleven, Jane decided to go to Africa. As a young lady, her passion grow (strong), and when a close friend invited her to Kenya in 1957, Jane immediately accepted. After earning her PhD, she returned to Tanzania to continue observing chimpanzees(黑猩猩).There, through her hard work, chimpanzees  (record) for the first time as eating meat.

七、改错题(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
  • 17. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有5处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

    增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ)),并在其下面写出该加的词;

    删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉;

    修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

    注意:

    ⒈每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

    ⒉只允许修改5处,多者(从第6处起)不计分。

        World Laughter Day was first starting in Mumbai, India in 1998 by Madan Kataria. He was family doctor and the founder of the worldwide Laughter Yoga movement. World Laughter Day celebrates world peace and encouraged people to make friends with each other. It is celebrated on the first Sunday of May every year. Laughing makes everybody feels good, and it is also a good way to help people get along with better.

八、书面表达(满分15分)
  • 18. 假定你是李华,从互联网上得知一个国际中学生组织将在绵阳举办夏令营, 很多外国学生都会来参加。请写一封电子邮件申请参加。内容要点如下:

    ⒈自我介绍(包括英语能力);

    ⒉参加意图(介绍家乡、了解其他国家);

    ⒊希望获准。

    注意: ⒈词数100左右;

    ⒉可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

    ⒊邮件开头和结尾已为你写好。

    Dear Sir or Madam,

       

        Looking forward to your reply!

    Regards,

    Li Hua

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